Classification, diagnostic criteria and management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
Identifieur interne : 000113 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000112; suivant : 000114Classification, diagnostic criteria and management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
Auteurs : Takao Imai [Japon] ; Noriaki Takeda [Japon] ; Tetsuo Ikezono [Japon] ; Kohichiro Shigeno [Japon] ; Masatsugu Asai [Japon] ; Yukio Watanabe [Japon] ; Mamoru Suzuki [Japon]Source :
- Auris, nasus, larynx [ 1879-1476 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Canaux semicirculaires osseux (physiopathologie), Endolymphe (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Japon (MeSH), Membrane des statoconies (physiopathologie), Nystagmus pathologique (diagnostic), Nystagmus pathologique (physiopathologie), Positionnement du patient (MeSH), Prise en charge de la maladie (MeSH), Saccule et utricule (MeSH), Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (classification), Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (diagnostic), Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (physiopathologie), Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (thérapie).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Nystagmus pathologique, Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin.
- physiopathologie : Canaux semicirculaires osseux, Membrane des statoconies, Nystagmus pathologique, Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin.
- thérapie : Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin.
- classification : Endolymphe, Humains, Japon, Positionnement du patient, Prise en charge de la maladie, Saccule et utricule, Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (classification), Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (diagnosis), Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (physiopathology), Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (therapy), Disease Management (MeSH), Endolymph (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Japan (MeSH), Nystagmus, Pathologic (diagnosis), Nystagmus, Pathologic (physiopathology), Otolithic Membrane (physiopathology), Patient Positioning (MeSH), Saccule and Utricle (MeSH), Semicircular Canals (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- classification : Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.
- diagnosis : Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo, Nystagmus, Pathologic.
- physiopathology : Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo, Nystagmus, Pathologic, Otolithic Membrane, Semicircular Canals.
- therapy : Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.
- Disease Management, Endolymph, Humans, Japan, Patient Positioning, Saccule and Utricle.
Abstract
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common peripheral vertigo and the posterior and/or lateral semicircular canals are usually affected. BPPV is characterized by brief attacks of rotatory vertigo associated with positional and/or positioning nystagmus, which are elicited by specific head positions or changes in head position relative to gravity. In patients with the posterior-canal-type of BPPV, torsional nystagmus is induced by the Dix-Hallpike maneuver. In patients with the lateral-canal-type of BPPV, horizontal geotropic or apogeotropic nystagmus is induced by the supine roll test. The pathophysiology of BPPV is canalolithiasis comprising free-floating otoconial debris within the endolymph of a semicircular canal, or cupulolithiasis comprising otoconial debris adherent to the cupula. The observation of positional and/or positioning nystagmus is essential for the diagnosis of BPPV. BPPV is treated with the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP). Through a series of head position changes, the CRP moves otoconial debris from the affected semicircular canal to the utricle. In this review, we provide the classification, diagnostic criteria, and examinations for the diagnosis, and specific and non-specific treatments of BPPV in accordance with the Japanese practical guidelines on BPPV published by the Japan Society for Equilibrium Research.
DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2016.03.013
PubMed: 27174206
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (therapy)</term>
<term>Disease Management (MeSH)</term>
<term>Endolymph (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Japan (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nystagmus, Pathologic (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Nystagmus, Pathologic (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Otolithic Membrane (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Membrane des statoconies (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Nystagmus pathologique (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Nystagmus pathologique (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Positionnement du patient (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prise en charge de la maladie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Saccule et utricule (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (classification)</term>
<term>Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin (thérapie)</term>
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<term>Nystagmus, Pathologic</term>
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<term>Vertige positionnel paroxystique bénin</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common peripheral vertigo and the posterior and/or lateral semicircular canals are usually affected. BPPV is characterized by brief attacks of rotatory vertigo associated with positional and/or positioning nystagmus, which are elicited by specific head positions or changes in head position relative to gravity. In patients with the posterior-canal-type of BPPV, torsional nystagmus is induced by the Dix-Hallpike maneuver. In patients with the lateral-canal-type of BPPV, horizontal geotropic or apogeotropic nystagmus is induced by the supine roll test. The pathophysiology of BPPV is canalolithiasis comprising free-floating otoconial debris within the endolymph of a semicircular canal, or cupulolithiasis comprising otoconial debris adherent to the cupula. The observation of positional and/or positioning nystagmus is essential for the diagnosis of BPPV. BPPV is treated with the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP). Through a series of head position changes, the CRP moves otoconial debris from the affected semicircular canal to the utricle. In this review, we provide the classification, diagnostic criteria, and examinations for the diagnosis, and specific and non-specific treatments of BPPV in accordance with the Japanese practical guidelines on BPPV published by the Japan Society for Equilibrium Research.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Auris, nasus, larynx</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common peripheral vertigo and the posterior and/or lateral semicircular canals are usually affected. BPPV is characterized by brief attacks of rotatory vertigo associated with positional and/or positioning nystagmus, which are elicited by specific head positions or changes in head position relative to gravity. In patients with the posterior-canal-type of BPPV, torsional nystagmus is induced by the Dix-Hallpike maneuver. In patients with the lateral-canal-type of BPPV, horizontal geotropic or apogeotropic nystagmus is induced by the supine roll test. The pathophysiology of BPPV is canalolithiasis comprising free-floating otoconial debris within the endolymph of a semicircular canal, or cupulolithiasis comprising otoconial debris adherent to the cupula. The observation of positional and/or positioning nystagmus is essential for the diagnosis of BPPV. BPPV is treated with the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP). Through a series of head position changes, the CRP moves otoconial debris from the affected semicircular canal to the utricle. In this review, we provide the classification, diagnostic criteria, and examinations for the diagnosis, and specific and non-specific treatments of BPPV in accordance with the Japanese practical guidelines on BPPV published by the Japan Society for Equilibrium Research.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<ForeName>Takao</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
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<ForeName>Mamoru</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo 160-0023, Japan.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D065635" MajorTopicYN="Y">Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="N">therapy</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019468" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Management</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004710" MajorTopicYN="N">Endolymph</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007564" MajorTopicYN="N">Japan</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009759" MajorTopicYN="N">Nystagmus, Pathologic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010037" MajorTopicYN="N">Otolithic Membrane</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D056888" MajorTopicYN="Y">Patient Positioning</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012444" MajorTopicYN="N">Saccule and Utricle</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012665" MajorTopicYN="N">Semicircular Canals</DescriptorName>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Canalith repositioning procedure</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Canalolithiasis</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Cupulolithiasis</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>7</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27174206</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0385-8146(16)30107-9</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.anl.2016.03.013</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li>
</country>
<region><li>Région de Kantō</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Tokyo</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Imai, Takao" sort="Imai, Takao" uniqKey="Imai T" first="Takao" last="Imai">Takao Imai</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Asai, Masatsugu" sort="Asai, Masatsugu" uniqKey="Asai M" first="Masatsugu" last="Asai">Masatsugu Asai</name>
<name sortKey="Ikezono, Tetsuo" sort="Ikezono, Tetsuo" uniqKey="Ikezono T" first="Tetsuo" last="Ikezono">Tetsuo Ikezono</name>
<name sortKey="Shigeno, Kohichiro" sort="Shigeno, Kohichiro" uniqKey="Shigeno K" first="Kohichiro" last="Shigeno">Kohichiro Shigeno</name>
<name sortKey="Suzuki, Mamoru" sort="Suzuki, Mamoru" uniqKey="Suzuki M" first="Mamoru" last="Suzuki">Mamoru Suzuki</name>
<name sortKey="Takeda, Noriaki" sort="Takeda, Noriaki" uniqKey="Takeda N" first="Noriaki" last="Takeda">Noriaki Takeda</name>
<name sortKey="Watanabe, Yukio" sort="Watanabe, Yukio" uniqKey="Watanabe Y" first="Yukio" last="Watanabe">Yukio Watanabe</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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