Office evaluation of dizziness.
Identifieur interne : 000156 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000155; suivant : 000157Office evaluation of dizziness.
Auteurs : James D. Hogue [États-Unis]Source :
- Primary care [ 1558-299X ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- méthodes : Soins de santé primaires.
- étiologie : Sensation vertigineuse.
- complications : Diagnostic différentiel, Examen physique, Humains, Syncope, Vertige.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Syncope, Vertigo.
- etiology : Dizziness.
- methods : Primary Health Care.
- Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Physical Examination.
Abstract
Patients presenting to primary care with complaints of dizziness are common. Differentiating the cause of dizziness can be made easier by considering 4 main categories of dizziness: vertigo, presyncope/syncope, disequilibrium, and nonspecific symptoms. Differentials should immediately include the most common causes of dizziness, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and orthostatic hypotension. Diagnostic tests should be ordered for patients who have abnormal findings on physical examination that may indicate a more serious cause of dizziness.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pop.2015.01.004
PubMed: 25979586
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pubmed:25979586Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Hogue, James D" sort="Hogue, James D" uniqKey="Hogue J" first="James D" last="Hogue">James D. Hogue</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Georgia Campus, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, 625 Old Peachtree Road NW, Suwanee, GA 30024</wicri:regionArea>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Diagnosis, Differential (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dizziness (etiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Physical Examination (MeSH)</term>
<term>Primary Health Care (methods)</term>
<term>Syncope (complications)</term>
<term>Vertigo (complications)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diagnostic différentiel (MeSH)</term>
<term>Examen physique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sensation vertigineuse (étiologie)</term>
<term>Soins de santé primaires (méthodes)</term>
<term>Syncope (complications)</term>
<term>Vertige (complications)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Syncope</term>
<term>Vertigo</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dizziness</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Primary Health Care</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Soins de santé primaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sensation vertigineuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Physical Examination</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diagnostic différentiel</term>
<term>Examen physique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Syncope</term>
<term>Vertige</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Patients presenting to primary care with complaints of dizziness are common. Differentiating the cause of dizziness can be made easier by considering 4 main categories of dizziness: vertigo, presyncope/syncope, disequilibrium, and nonspecific symptoms. Differentials should immediately include the most common causes of dizziness, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and orthostatic hypotension. Diagnostic tests should be ordered for patients who have abnormal findings on physical examination that may indicate a more serious cause of dizziness. </div>
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<Title>Primary care</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Office evaluation of dizziness.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Patients presenting to primary care with complaints of dizziness are common. Differentiating the cause of dizziness can be made easier by considering 4 main categories of dizziness: vertigo, presyncope/syncope, disequilibrium, and nonspecific symptoms. Differentials should immediately include the most common causes of dizziness, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and orthostatic hypotension. Diagnostic tests should be ordered for patients who have abnormal findings on physical examination that may indicate a more serious cause of dizziness. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hogue</LastName>
<ForeName>James D</ForeName>
<Initials>JD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Georgia Campus, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, 625 Old Peachtree Road NW, Suwanee, GA 30024, USA. Electronic address: jdhogue@charter.net.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Disequilibrium</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Dix-Hallpike maneuver</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Dizziness</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Nonspecific dizziness</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Nystagmus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Presyncope</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Syncope</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Vertigo</Keyword>
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