Database of benign positional paroxysmal nystagmus.
Identifieur interne : 000350 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000349; suivant : 000351Database of benign positional paroxysmal nystagmus.
Auteurs : N. Iorio ; L. Sequino ; G. Chiarella ; E. CassandroSource :
- Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale [ 0392-100X ] ; 2004.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Eye Movements, Gravitropism, Nystagmus, Physiologic, Semicircular Canals.
- Humans, Rotation.
Abstract
Classification of various manifestations of benign positional paroxysmal nystagmus, due to canalolithiasis or to cupulolithiasis, as a reaction to movements and to the site of detritus, is now possible due to the integration of theoretical knowledge (relationships between the semicircular canals and/or ampullae and the vestibulo-ocular pathways) with the forms of nystagmus induced when the head is placed in various positions. A comparison is made of results in patients examined in three Departments, during the past 3 years, and data presented in the literature. Findings are presented in a database which enables the clinician to compare the standard diagnostic manoeuvres (Dix-Hallpike, Pagnini-McClure, Rose) with results obtained by placing the head in alternative positions. This approach offers all the information needed to identify the site of onset and hence to formulate a correct diagnosis, thus directly indicating the most appropriate liberating or repositioning manoeuvre or--in the case of a suspected central lesion--to suggest further tests. Moreover, it is suggested that this table could become a useful tool for teaching purposes.
PubMed: 15584582
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:15584582Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Iorio, N" sort="Iorio, N" uniqKey="Iorio N" first="N" last="Iorio">N. Iorio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>ENT Division, Moscati Hospital ASLCe2, Aversa (NA), Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sequino, L" sort="Sequino, L" uniqKey="Sequino L" first="L" last="Sequino">L. Sequino</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chiarella, G" sort="Chiarella, G" uniqKey="Chiarella G" first="G" last="Chiarella">G. Chiarella</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cassandro, E" sort="Cassandro, E" uniqKey="Cassandro E" first="E" last="Cassandro">E. Cassandro</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>ENT Division, Moscati Hospital ASLCe2, Aversa (NA), Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Sequino, L" sort="Sequino, L" uniqKey="Sequino L" first="L" last="Sequino">L. Sequino</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chiarella, G" sort="Chiarella, G" uniqKey="Chiarella G" first="G" last="Chiarella">G. Chiarella</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cassandro, E" sort="Cassandro, E" uniqKey="Cassandro E" first="E" last="Cassandro">E. Cassandro</name>
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<series><title level="j">Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0392-100X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2004" type="published">2004</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Eye Movements (physiology)</term>
<term>Gravitropism (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nystagmus, Physiologic (physiology)</term>
<term>Rotation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Semicircular Canals (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Eye Movements</term>
<term>Gravitropism</term>
<term>Nystagmus, Physiologic</term>
<term>Semicircular Canals</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term>
<term>Rotation</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Classification of various manifestations of benign positional paroxysmal nystagmus, due to canalolithiasis or to cupulolithiasis, as a reaction to movements and to the site of detritus, is now possible due to the integration of theoretical knowledge (relationships between the semicircular canals and/or ampullae and the vestibulo-ocular pathways) with the forms of nystagmus induced when the head is placed in various positions. A comparison is made of results in patients examined in three Departments, during the past 3 years, and data presented in the literature. Findings are presented in a database which enables the clinician to compare the standard diagnostic manoeuvres (Dix-Hallpike, Pagnini-McClure, Rose) with results obtained by placing the head in alternative positions. This approach offers all the information needed to identify the site of onset and hence to formulate a correct diagnosis, thus directly indicating the most appropriate liberating or repositioning manoeuvre or--in the case of a suspected central lesion--to suggest further tests. Moreover, it is suggested that this table could become a useful tool for teaching purposes.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2009</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0392-100X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>24</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Database of benign positional paroxysmal nystagmus.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>125-9</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Classification of various manifestations of benign positional paroxysmal nystagmus, due to canalolithiasis or to cupulolithiasis, as a reaction to movements and to the site of detritus, is now possible due to the integration of theoretical knowledge (relationships between the semicircular canals and/or ampullae and the vestibulo-ocular pathways) with the forms of nystagmus induced when the head is placed in various positions. A comparison is made of results in patients examined in three Departments, during the past 3 years, and data presented in the literature. Findings are presented in a database which enables the clinician to compare the standard diagnostic manoeuvres (Dix-Hallpike, Pagnini-McClure, Rose) with results obtained by placing the head in alternative positions. This approach offers all the information needed to identify the site of onset and hence to formulate a correct diagnosis, thus directly indicating the most appropriate liberating or repositioning manoeuvre or--in the case of a suspected central lesion--to suggest further tests. Moreover, it is suggested that this table could become a useful tool for teaching purposes.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Iorio</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sequino</LastName>
<ForeName>L</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chiarella</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cassandro</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Italy</Country>
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<NlmUniqueID>8213019</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0392-100X</ISSNLinking>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009760" MajorTopicYN="N">Nystagmus, Physiologic</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012399" MajorTopicYN="N">Rotation</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012665" MajorTopicYN="N">Semicircular Canals</DescriptorName>
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