An analysis of hospital preparedness capacity for public health emergency in four regions of China: Beijing, Shandong, Guangxi, and Hainan.
Identifieur interne : 000760 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000759; suivant : 000761An analysis of hospital preparedness capacity for public health emergency in four regions of China: Beijing, Shandong, Guangxi, and Hainan.
Auteurs : Xingming Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Jianshi Huang ; Hui ZhangSource :
- BMC public health [ 1471-2458 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Accessibilité des services de santé (), Accessibilité des services de santé (organisation et administration), Capacité hospitalière, Chine, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Flambées de maladies (), Humains, Hôpitaux (), Hôpitaux (normes), Planification des mesures d'urgence en cas de catastrophe, Planification hospitalière, Relations communauté-institution, Santé publique, Services des urgences médicales (normes), Soins de réanimation (), Équipement et fournitures hospitaliers (), Études transversales.
- MESH :
- normes : Hôpitaux, Services des urgences médicales.
- organisation et administration : Accessibilité des services de santé.
- Accessibilité des services de santé, Capacité hospitalière, Chine, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Hôpitaux, Planification des mesures d'urgence en cas de catastrophe, Planification hospitalière, Relations communauté-institution, Santé publique, Soins de réanimation, Équipement et fournitures hospitaliers, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- China, Community-Institutional Relations, Critical Care (statistics & numerical data), Cross-Sectional Studies, Disaster Planning, Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control), Emergency Medical Services (standards), Equipment and Supplies, Hospital (statistics & numerical data), Health Services Accessibility (organization & administration), Health Services Accessibility (statistics & numerical data), Health Workforce, Hospital Bed Capacity, Hospital Planning, Hospitals (standards), Hospitals (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Public Health, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic : China.
- organization & administration : Health Services Accessibility.
- prevention & control : Disease Outbreaks.
- standards : Emergency Medical Services, Hospitals.
- statistics & numerical data : Critical Care, Equipment and Supplies, Hospital, Health Services Accessibility, Hospitals.
- Community-Institutional Relations, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disaster Planning, Health Workforce, Hospital Bed Capacity, Hospital Planning, Humans, Public Health, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Hospital preparedness is critical for the early detection and management of public health emergency (PHE). Understanding the current status of PHE preparedness is the first step in planning to enhance hospitals' capacities for emergency response. The objective of this study is to understand the current status of hospital PHE preparedness in China.
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-8-319
PubMed: 18803860
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last="Zhang">Hui Zhang</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2008">2008</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:18803860</idno><idno type="pmid">18803860</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1471-2458-8-319</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000763</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000763</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000760</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000760</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">An analysis of hospital preparedness capacity for public health emergency in four regions of China: Beijing, Shandong, Guangxi, and Hainan.</title><author><name sortKey="Li, Xingming" sort="Li, Xingming" uniqKey="Li X" first="Xingming" last="Li">Xingming Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR China. libright2003@yahoo.com.cn</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Jianshi" sort="Huang, Jianshi" uniqKey="Huang J" first="Jianshi" last="Huang">Jianshi Huang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Hui" sort="Zhang, Hui" uniqKey="Zhang H" first="Hui" last="Zhang">Hui Zhang</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC public health</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2458</idno><imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term><term>Community-Institutional Relations</term><term>Critical Care (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disaster Planning</term><term>Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control)</term><term>Emergency Medical Services (standards)</term><term>Equipment and Supplies, Hospital (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Health Services Accessibility (organization & administration)</term><term>Health Services Accessibility (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Health Workforce</term><term>Hospital Bed Capacity</term><term>Hospital Planning</term><term>Hospitals (standards)</term><term>Hospitals (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Accessibilité des services de santé ()</term><term>Accessibilité des services de santé (organisation et administration)</term><term>Capacité hospitalière</term><term>Chine</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Flambées de maladies ()</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hôpitaux ()</term><term>Hôpitaux (normes)</term><term>Planification des mesures d'urgence en cas de catastrophe</term><term>Planification hospitalière</term><term>Relations communauté-institution</term><term>Santé publique</term><term>Services des urgences médicales (normes)</term><term>Soins de réanimation ()</term><term>Équipement et fournitures hospitaliers ()</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hôpitaux</term><term>Services des urgences médicales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organisation et administration" xml:lang="fr"><term>Accessibilité des services de santé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organization & administration" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Services Accessibility</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Outbreaks</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Emergency Medical Services</term><term>Hospitals</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Critical Care</term><term>Equipment and Supplies, Hospital</term><term>Health Services Accessibility</term><term>Hospitals</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Community-Institutional Relations</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disaster Planning</term><term>Health Workforce</term><term>Hospital Bed Capacity</term><term>Hospital Planning</term><term>Humans</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Accessibilité des services de santé</term><term>Capacité hospitalière</term><term>Chine</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hôpitaux</term><term>Planification des mesures d'urgence en cas de catastrophe</term><term>Planification hospitalière</term><term>Relations communauté-institution</term><term>Santé publique</term><term>Soins de réanimation</term><term>Équipement et fournitures hospitaliers</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>République populaire de Chine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Hospital preparedness is critical for the early detection and management of public health emergency (PHE). Understanding the current status of PHE preparedness is the first step in planning to enhance hospitals' capacities for emergency response. The objective of this study is to understand the current status of hospital PHE preparedness in China.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18803860</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>29</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2458</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>8</Volume><PubDate><Year>2008</Year><Month>Sep</Month><Day>20</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMC public health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMC Public Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>An analysis of hospital preparedness capacity for public health emergency in four regions of China: Beijing, Shandong, Guangxi, and Hainan.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>319</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/1471-2458-8-319</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Hospital preparedness is critical for the early detection and management of public health emergency (PHE). Understanding the current status of PHE preparedness is the first step in planning to enhance hospitals' capacities for emergency response. The objective of this study is to understand the current status of hospital PHE preparedness in China.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Four hundred hospitals in four city and provinces of China were surveyed using a standardized questionnaire. Data related to hospital demographic data; PHE preparation; response to PHE in community; stockpiles of drugs and materials; detection and identification of PHE; procedures for medical treatment; laboratory diagnosis and management; staff training; and risk communication were collected and analyzed.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Valid responses were received from 318 (79.5%) of the 400 hospitals surveyed. Of the valid responses, 264 (85.2%) hospitals had emergency plans; 93.3% had command centres and personnel for PHE; 22.9% included community organisations during the training for PHE; 97.4% could transport needed medical staff to a PHE; 53.1% had evaluated stockpiles of drugs; 61.5% had evaluated their supply systems; 55.5% had developed surveillance systems; and 74.6% could monitor the abnormity(See in appendix). Physicians in 80.2% of the analyzed hospitals reported up-to-date knowledge of their institution's PHE protocol. Of the 318 respondents, 97.4% followed strict laboratory regulations, however, only about 33.5% had protocols for suspected samples. Furthermore, only 59.0% could isolate and identify salmonella and staphylococcus and less than 5% could isolate and identify human H5N1 avian flu and SARS. Staff training or drill programs were reported in 94.5% of the institutions; 50.3% periodically assessed the efficacy of staff training; 45% had experts to provide psychological counselling; 12.1% had provided training for their medical staff to assess PHE-related stress. All of the above capacities related to the demographic characteristics of hospitals and will be discussed in-depth in this paper.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our survey suggested that, at the time of the survey, hospital preparedness for PHE in China was at an early stage of development. Comprehensive measures should be taken to enhance hospital capacity in the prevention and management of PHE.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Li</LastName><ForeName>Xingming</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR China. libright2003@yahoo.com.cn</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Huang</LastName><ForeName>Jianshi</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Hui</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D023362">Evaluation Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate 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UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004632" MajorTopicYN="N">Emergency Medical Services</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004865" MajorTopicYN="N">Equipment and Supplies, Hospital</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006297" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Services Accessibility</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000458" MajorTopicYN="N">organization & administration</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006280" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Workforce</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006742" 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