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Psychological impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome on health workers in a tertiary hospital.

Identifieur interne : 000932 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000931; suivant : 000933

Psychological impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome on health workers in a tertiary hospital.

Auteurs : Mian-Yoon Chong ; Wen-Chih Wang ; Wen-Chien Hsieh ; Chun-Yi Lee ; Nien-Mu Chiu ; Wei-Chiang Yeh ; Otiao-Lai Huang ; Jong-Kwang Wen ; Chao-Long Chen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15286063

English descriptors

Abstract

The sudden emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused international anxiety owing to its highly contagious and pandemic transmission. Health workers are vulnerable and are at high risk of infection.

DOI: 10.1192/bjp.185.2.127
PubMed: 15286063

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:15286063

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Psychological impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome on health workers in a tertiary hospital.</title>
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<name sortKey="Chong, Mian Yoon" sort="Chong, Mian Yoon" uniqKey="Chong M" first="Mian-Yoon" last="Chong">Mian-Yoon Chong</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Chairman, Department of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in Kaohsiung, 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niao-Sung Hsiang, Kaohsiung County 83342, Taiwan. mchong@adm.cgmh.org.tw</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Wen Chih" sort="Wang, Wen Chih" uniqKey="Wang W" first="Wen-Chih" last="Wang">Wen-Chih Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Hsieh, Wen Chien" sort="Hsieh, Wen Chien" uniqKey="Hsieh W" first="Wen-Chien" last="Hsieh">Wen-Chien Hsieh</name>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Chun Yi" sort="Lee, Chun Yi" uniqKey="Lee C" first="Chun-Yi" last="Lee">Chun-Yi Lee</name>
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<name sortKey="Chiu, Nien Mu" sort="Chiu, Nien Mu" uniqKey="Chiu N" first="Nien-Mu" last="Chiu">Nien-Mu Chiu</name>
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<name sortKey="Yeh, Wei Chiang" sort="Yeh, Wei Chiang" uniqKey="Yeh W" first="Wei-Chiang" last="Yeh">Wei-Chiang Yeh</name>
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<name sortKey="Huang, Otiao Lai" sort="Huang, Otiao Lai" uniqKey="Huang O" first="Otiao-Lai" last="Huang">Otiao-Lai Huang</name>
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<name sortKey="Wen, Jong Kwang" sort="Wen, Jong Kwang" uniqKey="Wen J" first="Jong-Kwang" last="Wen">Jong-Kwang Wen</name>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Chao Long" sort="Chen, Chao Long" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Chao-Long" last="Chen">Chao-Long Chen</name>
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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Medical Staff, Hospital (psychology)</term>
<term>Mental Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Perception</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology)</term>
<term>Taiwan</term>
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<term>Taiwan</term>
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<term>Occupational Diseases</term>
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<term>Medical Staff, Hospital</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Attitude of Health Personnel</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The sudden emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused international anxiety owing to its highly contagious and pandemic transmission. Health workers are vulnerable and are at high risk of infection.</div>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The sudden emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused international anxiety owing to its highly contagious and pandemic transmission. Health workers are vulnerable and are at high risk of infection.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess SARS-related stress and its immediate psychological impact and responses among health workers.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Health workers in a tertiary hospital affected by SARS were invited to complete a questionnaire designed to evaluate exposure experience, psychological impact and psychiatric morbidity. The risk and rates of psychiatric morbidity were estimated for exposure experience.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Altogether, 1257 health workers successfully completed the survey. In the initial phase of the outbreak, when the infection was spreading rapidly, feelings of extreme vulnerability, uncertainty and threat to life were perceived, dominated by somatic and cognitive symptoms of anxiety. During the 'repair' phase, when the infection was being brought under control, depression and avoidance were evident. The estimated prevalence of psychiatric morbidity measured by the Chinese Health Questionnaire was about 75%.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The outbreak of SARS could be regarded as an acute episode of a bio-disaster, leading to a significantly high rate of psychiatric morbidity.</AbstractText>
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