Immediate and sustained psychological impact of an emerging infectious disease outbreak on health care workers.
Identifieur interne : 000805 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000804; suivant : 000806Immediate and sustained psychological impact of an emerging infectious disease outbreak on health care workers.
Auteurs : Grainne M. Mcalonan ; Antoinette M. Lee ; Vinci Cheung ; Charlton Cheung ; Kenneth W T. Tsang ; Pak C. Sham ; Siew E. Chua ; Josephine G W S. WongSource :
- Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie [ 0706-7437 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Disease Outbreaks, Fear, Female, Health Personnel (psychology), Hong Kong (epidemiology), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology), Severity of Illness Index, Sickness Impact Profile, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (diagnosis), Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (epidemiology), Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (etiology), Stress, Psychological (epidemiology), Stress, Psychological (etiology), Stress, Psychological (psychology), Surveys and Questionnaires, Time Factors.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Hong Kong.
- diagnosis : Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Stress, Psychological.
- etiology : Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Stress, Psychological.
- psychology : Health Personnel, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Stress, Psychological.
- Adult, Disease Outbreaks, Fear, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Sickness Impact Profile, Surveys and Questionnaires, Time Factors.
Abstract
To assess the immediate and sustained psychological health of health care workers who were at high risk of exposure during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak.
DOI: 10.1177/070674370705200406
PubMed: 17500305
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:17500305Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Immediate and sustained psychological impact of an emerging infectious disease outbreak on health care workers.</title><author><name sortKey="Mcalonan, Grainne M" sort="Mcalonan, Grainne M" uniqKey="Mcalonan G" first="Grainne M" last="Mcalonan">Grainne M. Mcalonan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Antoinette M" sort="Lee, Antoinette M" uniqKey="Lee A" first="Antoinette M" last="Lee">Antoinette M. Lee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cheung, Vinci" sort="Cheung, Vinci" uniqKey="Cheung V" first="Vinci" last="Cheung">Vinci Cheung</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cheung, Charlton" sort="Cheung, Charlton" uniqKey="Cheung C" first="Charlton" last="Cheung">Charlton Cheung</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W T" last="Tsang">Kenneth W T. Tsang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sham, Pak C" sort="Sham, Pak C" uniqKey="Sham P" first="Pak C" last="Sham">Pak C. Sham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chua, Siew E" sort="Chua, Siew E" uniqKey="Chua S" first="Siew E" last="Chua">Siew E. Chua</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wong, Josephine G W S" sort="Wong, Josephine G W S" uniqKey="Wong J" first="Josephine G W S" last="Wong">Josephine G W S. Wong</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17500305</idno><idno type="pmid">17500305</idno><idno type="doi">10.1177/070674370705200406</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000805</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000805</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Immediate and sustained psychological impact of an emerging infectious disease outbreak on health care workers.</title><author><name sortKey="Mcalonan, Grainne M" sort="Mcalonan, Grainne M" uniqKey="Mcalonan G" first="Grainne M" last="Mcalonan">Grainne M. Mcalonan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Antoinette M" sort="Lee, Antoinette M" uniqKey="Lee A" first="Antoinette M" last="Lee">Antoinette M. Lee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cheung, Vinci" sort="Cheung, Vinci" uniqKey="Cheung V" first="Vinci" last="Cheung">Vinci Cheung</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cheung, Charlton" sort="Cheung, Charlton" uniqKey="Cheung C" first="Charlton" last="Cheung">Charlton Cheung</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W T" last="Tsang">Kenneth W T. Tsang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sham, Pak C" sort="Sham, Pak C" uniqKey="Sham P" first="Pak C" last="Sham">Pak C. Sham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chua, Siew E" sort="Chua, Siew E" uniqKey="Chua S" first="Siew E" last="Chua">Siew E. Chua</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wong, Josephine G W S" sort="Wong, Josephine G W S" uniqKey="Wong J" first="Josephine G W S" last="Wong">Josephine G W S. Wong</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie</title><idno type="ISSN">0706-7437</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Fear</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Personnel (psychology)</term><term>Hong Kong (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology)</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term><term>Sickness Impact Profile</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (diagnosis)</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (epidemiology)</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (etiology)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (epidemiology)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (etiology)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (psychology)</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hong Kong</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Personnel</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Fear</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term><term>Sickness Impact Profile</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To assess the immediate and sustained psychological health of health care workers who were at high risk of exposure during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17500305</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>14</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0706-7437</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>52</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2007</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Can J Psychiatry</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Immediate and sustained psychological impact of an emerging infectious disease outbreak on health care workers.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>241-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess the immediate and sustained psychological health of health care workers who were at high risk of exposure during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">At the peak of the 2003 SARS outbreak, we assessed health care workers in 2 acute care Hong Kong general hospitals with the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). One year later, we reassessed these health care workers with the PSS-10, the 21-Item Depression and Anxiety Scale (DASS-21), and the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R). We recruited high-risk health care workers who practised respiratory medicine and compared them with nonrespiratory medicine workers, who formed the low-risk health care worker control group.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In 2003, high-risk health care workers had elevated stress levels (PSS-10 score = 17.0) that were not significantly different from levels in low-risk health care worker control subjects (PSS-10 score = 15.9). More high-risk health care workers reported fatigue, poor sleep, worry about health, and fear of social contact, despite their confidence in infection-control measures. By 2004, however, stress levels in the high-risk group were not only higher (PSS-10 score = 18.6) but also significantly higher than scores among low-risk health care worker control subjects (PSS-10 score = 14.8, P < 0.05). In 2004, the perceived stress levels in the high-risk group were associated with higher depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress scores (P < 0.001). Posttraumatic stress scores were a partial mediator of the relation between the high risk of exposure to SARS and higher perceived stress.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Health care workers who were at high risk of contracting SARS appear not only to have chronic stress but also higher levels of depression and anxiety. Front-line staff could benefit from stress management as part of preparation for future outbreaks.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McAlonan</LastName><ForeName>Grainne M</ForeName><Initials>GM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lee</LastName><ForeName>Antoinette M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cheung</LastName><ForeName>Vinci</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cheung</LastName><ForeName>Charlton</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tsang</LastName><ForeName>Kenneth W T</ForeName><Initials>KW</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sham</LastName><ForeName>Pak C</ForeName><Initials>PC</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chua</LastName><ForeName>Siew E</ForeName><Initials>SE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wong</LastName><ForeName>Josephine G W S</ForeName><Initials>JG</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Can J Psychiatry</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7904187</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0706-7437</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005239" MajorTopicYN="N">Fear</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006282" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Personnel</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006723" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Hong Kong</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D045169" MajorTopicYN="N">Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012720" MajorTopicYN="N">Severity of Illness Index</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018434" MajorTopicYN="Y">Sickness Impact Profile</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013313" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013315" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress, Psychological</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17500305</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1177/070674370705200406</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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