Alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a SARS outbreak.
Identifieur interne : 000764 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000763; suivant : 000765Alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a SARS outbreak.
Auteurs : Ping Wu ; Xinhua Liu ; Yunyun Fang ; Bin Fan ; Cordelia J. Fuller ; Zhiqiang Guan ; Zhongling Yao ; Junhui Kong ; Jin Lu ; Iva J. LitvakSource :
- Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) [ 1464-3502 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Alcoholism (etiology), Alcoholism (psychology), China (epidemiology), Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Hospitals, Urban, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Exposure, Personnel, Hospital (psychology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- etiology : Alcoholism.
- psychology : Alcoholism, Personnel, Hospital, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Hospitals, Urban, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Exposure.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak, and the relationship between types of exposure to the SARS outbreak and subsequent alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms.
DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agn073
PubMed: 18790829
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18790829Le document en format XML
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Fuller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guan, Zhiqiang" sort="Guan, Zhiqiang" uniqKey="Guan Z" first="Zhiqiang" last="Guan">Zhiqiang Guan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Zhongling" sort="Yao, Zhongling" uniqKey="Yao Z" first="Zhongling" last="Yao">Zhongling Yao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kong, Junhui" sort="Kong, Junhui" uniqKey="Kong J" first="Junhui" last="Kong">Junhui Kong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, Jin" sort="Lu, Jin" uniqKey="Lu J" first="Jin" last="Lu">Jin Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Litvak, Iva J" sort="Litvak, Iva J" uniqKey="Litvak I" first="Iva J" last="Litvak">Iva J. Litvak</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="????"><PubDate><MedlineDate>2008 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:18790829</idno><idno type="pmid">18790829</idno><idno type="doi">10.1093/alcalc/agn073</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000764</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000764</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a SARS outbreak.</title><author><name sortKey="Wu, Ping" sort="Wu, Ping" uniqKey="Wu P" first="Ping" last="Wu">Ping Wu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Mailman School of Public Health, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 43, NY 10032, USA. pw11@columbia.edu</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Xinhua" sort="Liu, Xinhua" uniqKey="Liu X" first="Xinhua" last="Liu">Xinhua Liu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fang, Yunyun" sort="Fang, Yunyun" uniqKey="Fang Y" first="Yunyun" last="Fang">Yunyun Fang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fan, Bin" sort="Fan, Bin" uniqKey="Fan B" first="Bin" last="Fan">Bin Fan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fuller, Cordelia J" sort="Fuller, Cordelia J" uniqKey="Fuller C" first="Cordelia J" last="Fuller">Cordelia J. Fuller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guan, Zhiqiang" sort="Guan, Zhiqiang" uniqKey="Guan Z" first="Zhiqiang" last="Guan">Zhiqiang Guan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, Zhongling" sort="Yao, Zhongling" uniqKey="Yao Z" first="Zhongling" last="Yao">Zhongling Yao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kong, Junhui" sort="Kong, Junhui" uniqKey="Kong J" first="Junhui" last="Kong">Junhui Kong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, Jin" sort="Lu, Jin" uniqKey="Lu J" first="Jin" last="Lu">Jin Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Litvak, Iva J" sort="Litvak, Iva J" uniqKey="Litvak I" first="Iva J" last="Litvak">Iva J. Litvak</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)</title><idno type="eISSN">1464-3502</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Alcoholism (etiology)</term><term>Alcoholism (psychology)</term><term>China (epidemiology)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Female</term><term>Hospitals, Urban</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupational Exposure</term><term>Personnel, Hospital (psychology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcoholism</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcoholism</term><term>Personnel, Hospital</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Female</term><term>Hospitals, Urban</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupational Exposure</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to examine alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak, and the relationship between types of exposure to the SARS outbreak and subsequent alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18790829</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>08</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1464-3502</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>43</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2008 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Alcohol Alcohol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a SARS outbreak.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>706-12</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1093/alcalc/agn073</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to examine alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms among hospital employees exposed to a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak, and the relationship between types of exposure to the SARS outbreak and subsequent alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A survey was conducted among 549 randomly selected hospital employees in Beijing, China, concerning the psychological impact of the 2003 SARS outbreak. Subjects were assessed on sociodemographic factors and types of exposure to the outbreak, and on symptoms of post-traumatic stress (PTS), alcohol abuse/dependence and depression.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Current alcohol abuse/dependence symptom counts 3 years after the outbreak were positively associated with having been quarantined, or worked in high-risk locations such as SARS wards, during the outbreak. However, having had family members or friends contract, SARS was not related to alcohol abuse/dependence symptom count. Symptoms of PTS and of depression, and having used drinking as a coping method, were also significantly associated with increased alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms. The relationship between outbreak exposure and alcohol abuse/dependence symptom count remained significant even when sociodemographic and other factors were controlled for. When the intrusion, avoidance and hyperarousal PTS symptom clusters were entered into the model, hyperarousal was found to be significantly associated with alcohol abuse/dependence symptoms.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Exposure to an outbreak of a severe infectious disease can, like other disaster exposures, lead not only to PTSD but also to other psychiatric conditions, such as alcohol abuse/dependence. The findings will help policy makers and health professionals to better prepare for potential outbreaks of diseases such as SARS or avian flu.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wu</LastName><ForeName>Ping</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Mailman School of Public Health, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 43, NY 10032, USA. pw11@columbia.edu</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liu</LastName><ForeName>Xinhua</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fang</LastName><ForeName>Yunyun</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fan</LastName><ForeName>Bin</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fuller</LastName><ForeName>Cordelia J</ForeName><Initials>CJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guan</LastName><ForeName>Zhiqiang</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yao</LastName><ForeName>Zhongling</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kong</LastName><ForeName>Junhui</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lu</LastName><ForeName>Jin</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Litvak</LastName><ForeName>Iva J</ForeName><Initials>IJ</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>R01 DA016894</GrantID><Acronym>DA</Acronym><Agency>NIDA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 DA016894-02S1</GrantID><Acronym>DA</Acronym><Agency>NIDA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2008</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>12</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Alcohol Alcohol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8310684</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0735-0414</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000437" MajorTopicYN="N">Alcoholism</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002681" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">China</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006786" MajorTopicYN="Y">Hospitals, Urban</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016273" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Exposure</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010564" MajorTopicYN="N">Personnel, Hospital</DescriptorName><QualifierName 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