[Developmental origins of adult health and disease: an important concept for social inequalities in health].
Identifieur interne : 000516 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000515; suivant : 000517[Developmental origins of adult health and disease: an important concept for social inequalities in health].
Auteurs : M-A CharlesSource :
- Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique [ 0398-7620 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects.
- etiology : Disease.
- physiology : Growth and Development.
- trends : Public Health.
- Adult, Child, Female, Health, Health Status Disparities, Humans, Pregnancy, Social Environment, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
According to the theory of the developmental origins of adult health and disease, development in utero and in the first years of life are critical phases during which susceptibility to many chronic diseases is set. Diseases eventually occur only if the environment and lifestyle in later life is favorable. Exposure to chemicals (environmental or drug), to infectious agents, unbalanced nutrition, or psychosocial stress prenatally or in the first months/years of life are all factors which have been shown to impact long-term health of individuals. The consequences, however, are not limited to health. A demonstrative example was provided by the study of the influenza epidemic of 1918-1919 in the United States. Nationwide, it was estimated that the loss of income over a lifetime for individuals exposed during fetal life to this epidemic amounted to 14 billion dollars. This example demonstrates that an exposure during fetal life, which is not socially differentiated, may affect the social situation of individuals in adulthood. In many situations, it is much more difficult to separate the specific effect of a given exposure from the overall effect of the social environment. Indeed, it has been shown that socioeconomic status in childhood is associated with increased risk of mortality in adulthood, even after accounting for the socioeconomic status and risky behaviors in adulthood. Among the explanations, the theory of developmental origins of health credits of biological plausibility the model of critical periods early in which the individual is particularly vulnerable to certain exposures. Thus, ensuring the best conditions for the biological, physical, emotional and cognitive development of children in early life will enable them to reach their potential in terms of health and socioeconomic return to society. Investment in this period also brings the hope of reducing the perpetuation of social inequalities and health from generation to generation.
DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2013.05.013
PubMed: 23845205
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:23845205Le document en format XML
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Diseases eventually occur only if the environment and lifestyle in later life is favorable. Exposure to chemicals (environmental or drug), to infectious agents, unbalanced nutrition, or psychosocial stress prenatally or in the first months/years of life are all factors which have been shown to impact long-term health of individuals. The consequences, however, are not limited to health. A demonstrative example was provided by the study of the influenza epidemic of 1918-1919 in the United States. Nationwide, it was estimated that the loss of income over a lifetime for individuals exposed during fetal life to this epidemic amounted to 14 billion dollars. This example demonstrates that an exposure during fetal life, which is not socially differentiated, may affect the social situation of individuals in adulthood. In many situations, it is much more difficult to separate the specific effect of a given exposure from the overall effect of the social environment. Indeed, it has been shown that socioeconomic status in childhood is associated with increased risk of mortality in adulthood, even after accounting for the socioeconomic status and risky behaviors in adulthood. Among the explanations, the theory of developmental origins of health credits of biological plausibility the model of critical periods early in which the individual is particularly vulnerable to certain exposures. Thus, ensuring the best conditions for the biological, physical, emotional and cognitive development of children in early life will enable them to reach their potential in terms of health and socioeconomic return to society. Investment in this period also brings the hope of reducing the perpetuation of social inequalities and health from generation to generation. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23845205</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0398-7620</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>61 Suppl 3</Volume><PubDate><Year>2013</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Developmental origins of adult health and disease: an important concept for social inequalities in health].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>S133-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.respe.2013.05.013</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0398-7620(13)00284-8</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>According to the theory of the developmental origins of adult health and disease, development in utero and in the first years of life are critical phases during which susceptibility to many chronic diseases is set. Diseases eventually occur only if the environment and lifestyle in later life is favorable. Exposure to chemicals (environmental or drug), to infectious agents, unbalanced nutrition, or psychosocial stress prenatally or in the first months/years of life are all factors which have been shown to impact long-term health of individuals. The consequences, however, are not limited to health. A demonstrative example was provided by the study of the influenza epidemic of 1918-1919 in the United States. Nationwide, it was estimated that the loss of income over a lifetime for individuals exposed during fetal life to this epidemic amounted to 14 billion dollars. This example demonstrates that an exposure during fetal life, which is not socially differentiated, may affect the social situation of individuals in adulthood. In many situations, it is much more difficult to separate the specific effect of a given exposure from the overall effect of the social environment. Indeed, it has been shown that socioeconomic status in childhood is associated with increased risk of mortality in adulthood, even after accounting for the socioeconomic status and risky behaviors in adulthood. Among the explanations, the theory of developmental origins of health credits of biological plausibility the model of critical periods early in which the individual is particularly vulnerable to certain exposures. Thus, ensuring the best conditions for the biological, physical, emotional and cognitive development of children in early life will enable them to reach their potential in terms of health and socioeconomic return to society. Investment in this period also brings the hope of reducing the perpetuation of social inequalities and health from generation to generation. </AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Charles</LastName><ForeName>M-A</ForeName><Initials>MA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inserm U1018, centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), équipe épidémiologie environnementale des cancers, Institut Gustave-Roussy, 114, rue Édouard-Vaillant, 94807 Villejuif, France. marie-aline.charles@inserm.fr</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>fre</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Importance de la théorie des origines développementales de la santé (DOHaD) pour les inégalités sociales de santé.</VernacularTitle><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>08</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7608039</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0398-7620</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004194" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D048788" MajorTopicYN="N">Growth and Development</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006262" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054624" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Status Disparities</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011247" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011297" MajorTopicYN="N">Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011634" MajorTopicYN="N">Public Health</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000639" MajorTopicYN="N">trends</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012931" MajorTopicYN="N">Social Environment</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012959" MajorTopicYN="N">Socioeconomic Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Children</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Development</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Développement</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Enfant</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Epidemiology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Inégalités sociales</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Social inequalities</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Épidémiologie</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>25</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2013</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2013</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2013</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23845205</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0398-7620(13)00284-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.respe.2013.05.013</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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