The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.
Identifieur interne : 000147 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000146; suivant : 000148The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.
Auteurs : Samantha K. Brooks ; Rebecca K. Webster ; Louise E. Smith ; Lisa Woodland ; Simon Wessely ; Neil Greenberg ; Gideon James RubinSource :
- Lancet (London, England) [ 1474-547X ] ; 2020.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Financing, Personal, Humans, Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (prevention & control), Pneumonia, Viral (transmission), Public Health, Quarantine (economics), Quarantine (psychology), Social Conditions, Social Stigma, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (etiology), Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (prevention & control), Stress, Psychological.
- MESH :
- economics : Quarantine.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- etiology : Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic.
- prevention & control : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic.
- psychology : Quarantine.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Financing, Personal, Humans, Public Health, Social Conditions, Social Stigma, Stress, Psychological.
Abstract
The December, 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has seen many countries ask people who have potentially come into contact with the infection to isolate themselves at home or in a dedicated quarantine facility. Decisions on how to apply quarantine should be based on the best available evidence. We did a Review of the psychological impact of quarantine using three electronic databases. Of 3166 papers found, 24 are included in this Review. Most reviewed studies reported negative psychological effects including post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion, and anger. Stressors included longer quarantine duration, infection fears, frustration, boredom, inadequate supplies, inadequate information, financial loss, and stigma. Some researchers have suggested long-lasting effects. In situations where quarantine is deemed necessary, officials should quarantine individuals for no longer than required, provide clear rationale for quarantine and information about protocols, and ensure sufficient supplies are provided. Appeals to altruism by reminding the public about the benefits of quarantine to wider society can be favourable.
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8
PubMed: 32112714
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:32112714Le document en format XML
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Smith</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodland, Lisa" sort="Woodland, Lisa" uniqKey="Woodland L" first="Lisa" last="Woodland">Lisa Woodland</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wessely, Simon" sort="Wessely, Simon" uniqKey="Wessely S" first="Simon" last="Wessely">Simon Wessely</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Greenberg, Neil" sort="Greenberg, Neil" uniqKey="Greenberg N" first="Neil" last="Greenberg">Neil Greenberg</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rubin, Gideon James" sort="Rubin, Gideon James" uniqKey="Rubin G" first="Gideon James" last="Rubin">Gideon James Rubin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32112714</idno><idno type="pmid">32112714</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000147</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000147</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.</title><author><name sortKey="Brooks, Samantha K" sort="Brooks, Samantha K" uniqKey="Brooks S" first="Samantha K" last="Brooks">Samantha K. Brooks</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK. Electronic address: samantha.k.brooks@kcl.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webster, Rebecca K" sort="Webster, Rebecca K" uniqKey="Webster R" first="Rebecca K" last="Webster">Rebecca K. Webster</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Louise E" sort="Smith, Louise E" uniqKey="Smith L" first="Louise E" last="Smith">Louise E. Smith</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodland, Lisa" sort="Woodland, Lisa" uniqKey="Woodland L" first="Lisa" last="Woodland">Lisa Woodland</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wessely, Simon" sort="Wessely, Simon" uniqKey="Wessely S" first="Simon" last="Wessely">Simon Wessely</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Greenberg, Neil" sort="Greenberg, Neil" uniqKey="Greenberg N" first="Neil" last="Greenberg">Neil Greenberg</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rubin, Gideon James" sort="Rubin, Gideon James" uniqKey="Rubin G" first="Gideon James" last="Rubin">Gideon James Rubin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Lancet (London, England)</title><idno type="eISSN">1474-547X</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Financing, Personal</term><term>Humans</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (prevention & control)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (transmission)</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Quarantine (economics)</term><term>Quarantine (psychology)</term><term>Social Conditions</term><term>Social Stigma</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (etiology)</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (prevention & control)</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="economics" xml:lang="en"><term>Quarantine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term><term>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Quarantine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Financing, Personal</term><term>Humans</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Social Conditions</term><term>Social Stigma</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The December, 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has seen many countries ask people who have potentially come into contact with the infection to isolate themselves at home or in a dedicated quarantine facility. Decisions on how to apply quarantine should be based on the best available evidence. We did a Review of the psychological impact of quarantine using three electronic databases. Of 3166 papers found, 24 are included in this Review. Most reviewed studies reported negative psychological effects including post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion, and anger. Stressors included longer quarantine duration, infection fears, frustration, boredom, inadequate supplies, inadequate information, financial loss, and stigma. Some researchers have suggested long-lasting effects. In situations where quarantine is deemed necessary, officials should quarantine individuals for no longer than required, provide clear rationale for quarantine and information about protocols, and ensure sufficient supplies are provided. Appeals to altruism by reminding the public about the benefits of quarantine to wider society can be favourable.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32112714</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1474-547X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>395</Volume><Issue>10227</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>14</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Lancet (London, England)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Lancet</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>912-920</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0140-6736(20)30460-8</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The December, 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has seen many countries ask people who have potentially come into contact with the infection to isolate themselves at home or in a dedicated quarantine facility. Decisions on how to apply quarantine should be based on the best available evidence. We did a Review of the psychological impact of quarantine using three electronic databases. Of 3166 papers found, 24 are included in this Review. Most reviewed studies reported negative psychological effects including post-traumatic stress symptoms, confusion, and anger. Stressors included longer quarantine duration, infection fears, frustration, boredom, inadequate supplies, inadequate information, financial loss, and stigma. Some researchers have suggested long-lasting effects. In situations where quarantine is deemed necessary, officials should quarantine individuals for no longer than required, provide clear rationale for quarantine and information about protocols, and ensure sufficient supplies are provided. Appeals to altruism by reminding the public about the benefits of quarantine to wider society can be favourable.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brooks</LastName><ForeName>Samantha K</ForeName><Initials>SK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK. Electronic address: samantha.k.brooks@kcl.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Webster</LastName><ForeName>Rebecca K</ForeName><Initials>RK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Smith</LastName><ForeName>Louise E</ForeName><Initials>LE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Woodland</LastName><ForeName>Lisa</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wessely</LastName><ForeName>Simon</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Greenberg</LastName><ForeName>Neil</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rubin</LastName><ForeName>Gideon James</ForeName><Initials>GJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate 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