Effect of Air Temperature and Universal Thermal Climate Index on Respiratory Diseases Mortality in Mashhad, Iran.
Identifieur interne : 000372 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000371; suivant : 000373Effect of Air Temperature and Universal Thermal Climate Index on Respiratory Diseases Mortality in Mashhad, Iran.
Auteurs : Gholamabbas Fallah Ghalhari [Iran] ; Fatemeh Mayvaneh [Iran]Source :
- Archives of Iranian medicine [ 1735-3947 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Basse température.
- mortalité : Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire.
- épidémiologie : Iran.
- Humains, Saisons.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Cold Temperature.
- epidemiology : Iran.
- mortality : Respiratory Tract Diseases.
- Humans, Seasons.
Abstract
Climatic factors with desired and sometimes undesired effects lead to changes in the human body, such as hypothermia, influenza, heart disease, stroke, asthma, etc. The present study investigates the role of temperature in respiratory mortality in Mashhad, Iran.
DOI: 0161909/AIM.004
PubMed: 27631176
Affiliations:
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Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sabzevar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:27631176</idno><idno type="pmid">27631176</idno><idno type="doi">0161909/AIM.004</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000344</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000344</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000343</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000343</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000372</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000372</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Effect of Air Temperature and Universal Thermal Climate Index on Respiratory Diseases Mortality in Mashhad, Iran.</title><author><name sortKey="Fallah Ghalhari, Gholamabbas" sort="Fallah Ghalhari, Gholamabbas" uniqKey="Fallah Ghalhari G" first="Gholamabbas" last="Fallah Ghalhari">Gholamabbas Fallah Ghalhari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sabzevar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mayvaneh, Fatemeh" sort="Mayvaneh, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Mayvaneh F" first="Fatemeh" last="Mayvaneh">Fatemeh Mayvaneh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sabzevar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Archives of Iranian medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1735-3947</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cold Temperature (adverse effects)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Iran (epidemiology)</term><term>Respiratory Tract Diseases (mortality)</term><term>Seasons</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Basse température (effets indésirables)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Iran (épidémiologie)</term><term>Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire (mortalité)</term><term>Saisons</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Cold Temperature</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Basse température</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Iran</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Respiratory Tract Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortalité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Iran</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Seasons</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Saisons</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Climatic factors with desired and sometimes undesired effects lead to changes in the human body, such as hypothermia, influenza, heart disease, stroke, asthma, etc. The present study investigates the role of temperature in respiratory mortality in Mashhad, Iran.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27631176</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1735-3947</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>19</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Archives of Iranian medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Arch Iran Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effect of Air Temperature and Universal Thermal Climate Index on Respiratory Diseases Mortality in Mashhad, Iran.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>618-24</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">0161909/AIM.004</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Climatic factors with desired and sometimes undesired effects lead to changes in the human body, such as hypothermia, influenza, heart disease, stroke, asthma, etc. The present study investigates the role of temperature in respiratory mortality in Mashhad, Iran.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Among the respiratory mortality data, daily temperature, wind speed and relative humidity from 2004 to 2013 were used. First, Tmrt parameter was calculated through Ray Man software and the values of UTCI index were obtained using Bioklima software. Finally, the correlation between the thresholds of the above-mentioned index and temperature as well as mortality was calculated. In addition, the mortality risk ratio in all of these thresholds was calculated.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULT" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The results show that the UTCI index has changed from 32°C to 40°C in Mashhad. There is a strong and negative relationship between the maximum temperature (r = -0.90, P-value < 0.001) and mortality, and a positive relationship between the minimum temperature and mortality. In addition, the correlation between index and mortality shows that the highest positive and strong correlation is observed in negative temperature thresholds with cold stress. Thresholds with thermal stress are also inversely associated with mortality. The study of the mortality risk ratio in all thermal stress thresholds shows that in average cold stresses and a 10°C reduction, the mortality risk ratio increases by 1.36% in the significance level of 95%.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Generally, mortality increases with decreasing temperature and increasing cold stresses and the mortality risk increases by 1.36% per 10°C reduction.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fallah Ghalhari</LastName><ForeName>Gholamabbas</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mayvaneh</LastName><ForeName>Fatemeh</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Iran</Country><MedlineTA>Arch Iran Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100889644</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1029-2977</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003080" MajorTopicYN="N">Cold Temperature</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007492" MajorTopicYN="N">Iran</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012140" MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory Tract Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="Y">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="Y">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27631176</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">004</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">0161909/AIM.004</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fallah Ghalhari, Gholamabbas" sort="Fallah Ghalhari, Gholamabbas" uniqKey="Fallah Ghalhari G" first="Gholamabbas" last="Fallah Ghalhari">Gholamabbas Fallah Ghalhari</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Mayvaneh, Fatemeh" sort="Mayvaneh, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Mayvaneh F" first="Fatemeh" last="Mayvaneh">Fatemeh Mayvaneh</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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