Serveur d'exploration Stress et Covid

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PEOPLE EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS: THEIR POTENTIAL EXPOSURE TO COVID-19

Identifieur interne : 000510 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000509; suivant : 000511

PEOPLE EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS: THEIR POTENTIAL EXPOSURE TO COVID-19

Auteurs : Nádia Nara Rolim Lima [Brésil] ; Ricardo Inácio De Souza [Brésil] ; Pedro Walisson Gomes Feitosa [Brésil] ; Jorge Lucas De Sousa Moreira [Brésil] ; Claudio Gleidiston Lima Da Silva [Brésil] ; Modesto Leite Rolim Neto [Brésil]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7151321

Abstract

Highlights

Insufficient housing quality is associated with stress and mental health impacts.

Homeless organizations have been sounding the alarm for weeks. They have been warning that the coronavirus could cause catastrophic harm to unhoused communities amid the absence of a coordinated strategy to aid people already struggling to survive in tents and overcrowded shelters.

Depression and stress weaken our immune systems. Individuals with low incomes are disproportionately likely to suffer from poor mental health. As the coronavirus continues to unleash mayhem, we could be on an economic precipice.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112945
PubMed: 32302813
PubMed Central: 7151321

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PMC:7151321

Le document en format XML

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<p id="para0001">Insufficient housing quality is associated with stress and mental health impacts.</p>
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<p id="para0002">Homeless organizations have been sounding the alarm for weeks. They have been warning that the coronavirus could cause catastrophic harm to unhoused communities amid the absence of a coordinated strategy to aid people already struggling to survive in tents and overcrowded shelters.</p>
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<list-item id="celistitem0003">
<label></label>
<p id="para0003">Depression and stress weaken our immune systems. Individuals with low incomes are disproportionately likely to suffer from poor mental health. As the coronavirus continues to unleash mayhem, we could be on an economic precipice.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Psychiatry Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Psychiatry Res</journal-id>
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<journal-title>Psychiatry Research</journal-title>
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<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">112945</article-id>
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<article-title>PEOPLE EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS: THEIR POTENTIAL EXPOSURE TO COVID-19</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0001">
<name>
<surname>Lima</surname>
<given-names>Nádia Nara Rolim</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0002">
<name>
<surname>de Souza</surname>
<given-names>Ricardo Inácio</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff0002" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0003">
<name>
<surname>Feitosa</surname>
<given-names>Pedro Walisson Gomes</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff0003" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
</contrib>
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<name>
<surname>Moreira</surname>
<given-names>Jorge Lucas de Sousa</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff0003" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
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<name>
<surname>da Silva</surname>
<given-names>Claudio Gleidiston Lima</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff0003" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0006">
<name>
<surname>Neto</surname>
<given-names>Modesto Leite Rolim</given-names>
</name>
<email>modesto.neto@ufca.edu.br</email>
<xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="aff0002" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
<xref rid="aff0003" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
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<aff id="aff0001">
<label>a</label>
The Suicidology Research Group from Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff0002">
<label>b</label>
School of Medicine of Juazeiro do Norte – FMJ/Estácio, Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff0003">
<label>c</label>
School of Medicine, Federal University of Cariri – UFCA, Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil.</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor0001">
<label></label>
Correspondence author.
<email>modesto.neto@ufca.edu.br</email>
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<day>11</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
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<day>11</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
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<elocation-id>112945</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>24</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2020</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>24</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2020</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Elsevier Ltd</copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract abstract-type="author-highlights" id="abs0001">
<title>Highlights</title>
<p>
<list list-type="simple" id="celist0001">
<list-item id="celistitem0001">
<label></label>
<p id="para0001">Insufficient housing quality is associated with stress and mental health impacts.</p>
</list-item>
<list-item id="celistitem0002">
<label></label>
<p id="para0002">Homeless organizations have been sounding the alarm for weeks. They have been warning that the coronavirus could cause catastrophic harm to unhoused communities amid the absence of a coordinated strategy to aid people already struggling to survive in tents and overcrowded shelters.</p>
</list-item>
<list-item id="celistitem0003">
<label></label>
<p id="para0003">Depression and stress weaken our immune systems. Individuals with low incomes are disproportionately likely to suffer from poor mental health. As the coronavirus continues to unleash mayhem, we could be on an economic precipice.</p>
</list-item>
</list>
</p>
</abstract>
<abstract id="abs0002">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>: Insufficient housing quality is associated with stress and mental health impacts. Crowding, pollution, noise, inadequate lighting, lack of access to green spaces, and other environmental factors associated with slums can exacerbate mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, violence, and other forms of social dysfunction.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Method</title>
<p>: The studies were identified using large-sized newspapers with international circulation.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>: Experts say that people who sleep in shelters or on the streets already have lower life expectancy, suffer from addiction, and have underlying health conditions that put them at greater risk should they develop the virus. There are just so many competing and unmet needs, which makes it much harder for homeless to contend with all of this. If exposed, people experiencing homelessness might be more susceptible to illness or death due to the prevalence of underlying physical and mental medical conditions and a lack of reliable and affordable health care. Nevertheless, without an urgent solution, people experiencing homelessness will remain in limbo.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>: Many people living on the streets already have a diminished health condition, higher rates of chronic illnesses or compromised immune systems, all of which are risk factors for developing a more serious manifestation of the coronavirus infection. Those suffering from mental illness may have difficulty in recognizing and responding to the threat of infection. Homeless people have less access to health care providers who could otherwise order diagnostic testing and, if confirmed, isolate them from others in coordination with local health departments.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group id="keys0001">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)</kwd>
<kwd>People Experiencing Homelessness</kwd>
<kwd>Mental Health Disorders</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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