How to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) under COVID-19: A clinician's guide from the International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Research Network (OCRN) of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Identifieur interne : 000377 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000376; suivant : 000378How to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) under COVID-19: A clinician's guide from the International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Research Network (OCRN) of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Auteurs : N. A. Fineberg [Royaume-Uni] ; M. Van Ameringen [Canada] ; L. Drummond [Royaume-Uni] ; E. Hollander [États-Unis] ; D. J. Stein [Afrique du Sud] ; D. Geller [États-Unis] ; S. Walitza [Suisse] ; S. Pallanti [Italie, États-Unis] ; L. Pellegrini [Royaume-Uni, Italie] ; J. Zohar [Israël] ; C. I. Rodriguez [États-Unis] ; J. M. Menchon [Espagne] ; P. Morgado [Portugal] ; D. Mpavaenda [Royaume-Uni] ; L. F. Fontenelle [Australie, Brésil] ; J. D. Feusner [États-Unis] ; G. Grassi [Italie] ; C. Lochner [Afrique du Sud] ; D. J. Veltman [Pays-Bas] ; N. Sireau [Royaume-Uni] ; L. Carmi [Israël] ; D. Adam [Royaume-Uni] ; H. Nicolini [Mexique] ; B. Dell'Osso [Italie]Source :
- Comprehensive Psychiatry [ 0010-440X ] ; 2020.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152174
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 7152877
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Australie, Brésil, Canada, Espagne, Israël, Italie, Mexique, Pays-Bas, Portugal, Royaume-Uni, Suisse, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Californie, Canton de Zurich, Catalogne, Grand Londres, Hollande-Septentrionale, Lombardie, Ontario, Région Nord (Portugal), État de New York, État de Rio de Janeiro
- Amsterdam, Barcelone, Braga, Hamilton (Ontario), Londres, Los Angeles, Milan, Rio de Janeiro, Zurich
- Université McMaster, Université de Londres, Université de Zurich, Université du Minho
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">How to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) under COVID-19: A clinician's guide from the International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Research Network (OCRN) of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology</title><author><name sortKey="Fineberg, N A" sort="Fineberg, N A" uniqKey="Fineberg N" first="N. A." last="Fineberg">N. A. Fineberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0010">Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hertfordshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0015">University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Ameringen, M" sort="Van Ameringen, M" uniqKey="Van Ameringen M" first="M." last="Van Ameringen">M. Van Ameringen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0020">Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McMaster</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Hamilton (Ontario)</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0025">Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drummond, L" sort="Drummond, L" uniqKey="Drummond L" first="L." last="Drummond">L. Drummond</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0030">SW London and St George's NHS Trust and St George's, University of London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>SW London and St George's NHS Trust and St George's, University of London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hollander, E" sort="Hollander, E" uniqKey="Hollander E" first="E." last="Hollander">E. Hollander</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0035">Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stein, D J" sort="Stein, D J" uniqKey="Stein D" first="D. J." last="Stein">D. J. Stein</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0040">SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Town</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geller, D" sort="Geller, D" uniqKey="Geller D" first="D." last="Geller">D. Geller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0045">Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Harvard Medical School</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walitza, S" sort="Walitza, S" uniqKey="Walitza S" first="S." last="Walitza">S. Walitza</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0050">Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0055">Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Zurich and ETH Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0060">Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pallanti, S" sort="Pallanti, S" uniqKey="Pallanti S" first="S." last="Pallanti">S. Pallanti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0065">Istituto di Neuroscienze, University of Florence, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto di Neuroscienze, University of Florence</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Florence</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0070">Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pellegrini, L" sort="Pellegrini, L" uniqKey="Pellegrini L" first="L." last="Pellegrini">L. Pellegrini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0010">Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hertfordshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0075">Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Bologna</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zohar, J" sort="Zohar, J" uniqKey="Zohar J" first="J." last="Zohar">J. Zohar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0080">The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0085">Tel Aviv University, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Tel Aviv University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rodriguez, C I" sort="Rodriguez, C I" uniqKey="Rodriguez C" first="C. I." last="Rodriguez">C. I. Rodriguez</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0090">Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0095">Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Menchon, J M" sort="Menchon, J M" uniqKey="Menchon J" first="J. M." last="Menchon">J. M. Menchon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0100">Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Cibersam, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Cibersam, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgado, P" sort="Morgado, P" uniqKey="Morgado P" first="P." last="Morgado">P. Morgado</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0105">Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Minho</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Braga</settlement><region>Région Nord (Portugal)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0110">ICVS-3Bs PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>ICVS-3Bs PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Braga/Guimarães</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0115">Clinical Academic Center – Braga, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical Academic Center – Braga, Hospital de Braga, Braga</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Braga</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mpavaenda, D" sort="Mpavaenda, D" uniqKey="Mpavaenda D" first="D." last="Mpavaenda">D. Mpavaenda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0010">Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hertfordshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fontenelle, L F" sort="Fontenelle, L F" uniqKey="Fontenelle L" first="L. F." last="Fontenelle">L. F. Fontenelle</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0120">Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Victoria</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0170">D'Or Institute for Research and Education and Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>D'Or Institute for Research and Education and Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feusner, J D" sort="Feusner, J D" uniqKey="Feusner J" first="J. D." last="Feusner">J. D. Feusner</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0125">Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grassi, G" sort="Grassi, G" uniqKey="Grassi G" first="G." last="Grassi">G. Grassi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0130">Brain Center Firenze, Florence, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Brain Center Firenze, Florence</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Florence</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lochner, C" sort="Lochner, C" uniqKey="Lochner C" first="C." last="Lochner">C. Lochner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0135">SA MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>SA MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Stellenbosch</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veltman, D J" sort="Veltman, D J" uniqKey="Veltman D" first="D. J." last="Veltman">D. J. Veltman</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0140">Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location VUMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location VUMC, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sireau, N" sort="Sireau, N" uniqKey="Sireau N" first="N." last="Sireau">N. Sireau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0145">Orchard, 66 Devonshire Road, Cambridge CB1 2BL, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Orchard, 66 Devonshire Road, Cambridge CB1 2BL</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge CB1 2BL</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carmi, L" sort="Carmi, L" uniqKey="Carmi L" first="L." last="Carmi">L. Carmi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0080">The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adam, D" sort="Adam, D" uniqKey="Adam D" first="D." last="Adam">D. Adam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nicolini, H" sort="Nicolini, H" uniqKey="Nicolini H" first="H." last="Nicolini">H. Nicolini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0150">Genomics of Psychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Genomics of Psychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0155">Clinical Research, Carracci Medical Group, Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical Research, Carracci Medical Group, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dell Osso, B" sort="Dell Osso, B" uniqKey="Dell Osso B" first="B." last="Dell'Osso">B. Dell'Osso</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0160">University of Milan, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Milan, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0165">“Aldo Ravelli” Center for Neurotechnology and Brain Therapeutic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>“Aldo Ravelli” Center for Neurotechnology and Brain Therapeutic, University of Milan, Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmc">7152877</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7152877</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:7152877</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152174</idno><idno type="pmid">NONE</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000180</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000180</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000180</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000180</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000377</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000377</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">How to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) under COVID-19: A clinician's guide from the International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Research Network (OCRN) of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology</title><author><name sortKey="Fineberg, N A" sort="Fineberg, N A" uniqKey="Fineberg N" first="N. A." last="Fineberg">N. A. Fineberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0010">Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hertfordshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0015">University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Ameringen, M" sort="Van Ameringen, M" uniqKey="Van Ameringen M" first="M." last="Van Ameringen">M. Van Ameringen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0020">Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McMaster</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Hamilton (Ontario)</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0025">Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drummond, L" sort="Drummond, L" uniqKey="Drummond L" first="L." last="Drummond">L. Drummond</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0030">SW London and St George's NHS Trust and St George's, University of London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>SW London and St George's NHS Trust and St George's, University of London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hollander, E" sort="Hollander, E" uniqKey="Hollander E" first="E." last="Hollander">E. Hollander</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0035">Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stein, D J" sort="Stein, D J" uniqKey="Stein D" first="D. J." last="Stein">D. J. Stein</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0040">SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Town</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geller, D" sort="Geller, D" uniqKey="Geller D" first="D." last="Geller">D. Geller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0045">Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Harvard Medical School</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walitza, S" sort="Walitza, S" uniqKey="Walitza S" first="S." last="Walitza">S. Walitza</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0050">Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0055">Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Zurich and ETH Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0060">Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pallanti, S" sort="Pallanti, S" uniqKey="Pallanti S" first="S." last="Pallanti">S. Pallanti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0065">Istituto di Neuroscienze, University of Florence, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto di Neuroscienze, University of Florence</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Florence</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0070">Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pellegrini, L" sort="Pellegrini, L" uniqKey="Pellegrini L" first="L." last="Pellegrini">L. Pellegrini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0010">Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hertfordshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0075">Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Bologna</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zohar, J" sort="Zohar, J" uniqKey="Zohar J" first="J." last="Zohar">J. Zohar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0080">The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0085">Tel Aviv University, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Tel Aviv University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rodriguez, C I" sort="Rodriguez, C I" uniqKey="Rodriguez C" first="C. I." last="Rodriguez">C. I. Rodriguez</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0090">Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="af0095">Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Menchon, J M" sort="Menchon, J M" uniqKey="Menchon J" first="J. M." last="Menchon">J. M. Menchon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0100">Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Cibersam, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Cibersam, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgado, P" sort="Morgado, P" uniqKey="Morgado P" first="P." last="Morgado">P. Morgado</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af0105">Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Minho</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Braga</settlement><region>Région Nord (Portugal)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0110">ICVS-3Bs PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>ICVS-3Bs PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Braga/Guimarães</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0115">Clinical Academic Center – Braga, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical Academic Center – Braga, Hospital de Braga, Braga</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Braga</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mpavaenda, D" sort="Mpavaenda, D" uniqKey="Mpavaenda D" first="D." last="Mpavaenda">D. Mpavaenda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0010">Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hertfordshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fontenelle, L F" sort="Fontenelle, L F" uniqKey="Fontenelle L" first="L. F." last="Fontenelle">L. F. Fontenelle</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0120">Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Victoria</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0170">D'Or Institute for Research and Education and Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>D'Or Institute for Research and Education and Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rio de Janeiro</settlement><region type="state">État de Rio de Janeiro</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feusner, J D" sort="Feusner, J D" uniqKey="Feusner J" first="J. D." last="Feusner">J. D. Feusner</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0125">Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grassi, G" sort="Grassi, G" uniqKey="Grassi G" first="G." last="Grassi">G. Grassi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0130">Brain Center Firenze, Florence, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Brain Center Firenze, Florence</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Florence</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lochner, C" sort="Lochner, C" uniqKey="Lochner C" first="C." last="Lochner">C. Lochner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0135">SA MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>SA MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Stellenbosch</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veltman, D J" sort="Veltman, D J" uniqKey="Veltman D" first="D. J." last="Veltman">D. J. Veltman</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0140">Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location VUMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location VUMC, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sireau, N" sort="Sireau, N" uniqKey="Sireau N" first="N." last="Sireau">N. Sireau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0145">Orchard, 66 Devonshire Road, Cambridge CB1 2BL, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Orchard, 66 Devonshire Road, Cambridge CB1 2BL</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge CB1 2BL</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carmi, L" sort="Carmi, L" uniqKey="Carmi L" first="L." last="Carmi">L. Carmi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0080">The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chaim Sheba Medical Center</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adam, D" sort="Adam, D" uniqKey="Adam D" first="D." last="Adam">D. Adam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0005">University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nicolini, H" sort="Nicolini, H" uniqKey="Nicolini H" first="H." last="Nicolini">H. Nicolini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0150">Genomics of Psychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Genomics of Psychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af0155">Clinical Research, Carracci Medical Group, Mexico City, Mexico</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Mexique</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical Research, Carracci Medical Group, Mexico City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mexico City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dell Osso, B" sort="Dell Osso, B" uniqKey="Dell Osso B" first="B." last="Dell'Osso">B. Dell'Osso</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0160">University of Milan, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Milan, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af0165">“Aldo Ravelli” Center for Neurotechnology and Brain Therapeutic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>“Aldo Ravelli” Center for Neurotechnology and Brain Therapeutic, University of Milan, Milan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Milan</settlement><region nuts="2">Lombardie</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Comprehensive Psychiatry</title><idno type="ISSN">0010-440X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1532-8384</idno><imprint><date when="2020">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="World Health Organization" uniqKey="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Robinson, G" uniqKey="Robinson G">G. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Compr Psychiatry</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Compr Psychiatry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Comprehensive Psychiatry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0010-440X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1532-8384</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7152877</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0010-440X(20)30016-X</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152174</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">152174</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>How to manage obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) under COVID-19: A clinician's guide from the International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Research Network (OCRN) of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0005"><name><surname>Fineberg</surname><given-names>N.A.</given-names></name><email>naomi.fineberg@btinternet.com</email><xref rid="af0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="af0010" ref-type="aff">b</xref><xref rid="af0015" ref-type="aff">c</xref><xref rid="cr0005" ref-type="corresp">⁎</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0010"><name><surname>Van Ameringen</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0020" ref-type="aff">d</xref><xref rid="af0025" ref-type="aff">e</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0015"><name><surname>Drummond</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0030" ref-type="aff">f</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0020"><name><surname>Hollander</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0035" ref-type="aff">g</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0025"><name><surname>Stein</surname><given-names>D.J.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0040" ref-type="aff">h</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0030"><name><surname>Geller</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0045" ref-type="aff">i</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0035"><name><surname>Walitza</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0050" ref-type="aff">j</xref><xref rid="af0055" ref-type="aff">k</xref><xref rid="af0060" ref-type="aff">l</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0040"><name><surname>Pallanti</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0065" ref-type="aff">m</xref><xref rid="af0070" ref-type="aff">n</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0045"><name><surname>Pellegrini</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="af0010" ref-type="aff">b</xref><xref rid="af0075" ref-type="aff">o</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0050"><name><surname>Zohar</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0080" ref-type="aff">p</xref><xref rid="af0085" ref-type="aff">q</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0055"><name><surname>Rodriguez</surname><given-names>C.I.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0090" ref-type="aff">r</xref><xref rid="af0095" ref-type="aff">s</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0060"><name><surname>Menchon</surname><given-names>J.M.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0100" ref-type="aff">t</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0065"><name><surname>Morgado</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0105" ref-type="aff">u</xref><xref rid="af0110" ref-type="aff">v</xref><xref rid="af0115" ref-type="aff">w</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0070"><name><surname>Mpavaenda</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="af0010" ref-type="aff">b</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0075"><name><surname>Fontenelle</surname><given-names>L.F.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0120" ref-type="aff">x</xref><xref rid="af0170" ref-type="aff">ah</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0080"><name><surname>Feusner</surname><given-names>J.D.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0125" ref-type="aff">y</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0085"><name><surname>Grassi</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0130" ref-type="aff">z</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0090"><name><surname>Lochner</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0135" ref-type="aff">aa</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0095"><name><surname>Veltman</surname><given-names>D.J.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0140" ref-type="aff">ab</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0100"><name><surname>Sireau</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0145" ref-type="aff">ac</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0105"><name><surname>Carmi</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0080" ref-type="aff">p</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0110"><name><surname>Adam</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0115"><name><surname>Nicolini</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0150" ref-type="aff">ad</xref><xref rid="af0155" ref-type="aff">ae</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0120"><name><surname>Dell'Osso</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name><xref rid="af0160" ref-type="aff">af</xref><xref rid="af0165" ref-type="aff">ag</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="af0005"><label>a</label>University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK</aff><aff id="af0010"><label>b</label>Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK</aff><aff id="af0015"><label>c</label>University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK</aff><aff id="af0020"><label>d</label>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada</aff><aff id="af0025"><label>e</label>Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada</aff><aff id="af0030"><label>f</label>SW London and St George's NHS Trust and St George's, University of London, UK</aff><aff id="af0035"><label>g</label>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA</aff><aff id="af0040"><label>h</label>SA MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa</aff><aff id="af0045"><label>i</label>Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA</aff><aff id="af0050"><label>j</label>Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland</aff><aff id="af0055"><label>k</label>Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Switzerland</aff><aff id="af0060"><label>l</label>Zurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland</aff><aff id="af0065"><label>m</label>Istituto di Neuroscienze, University of Florence, Italy</aff><aff id="af0070"><label>n</label>Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, USA</aff><aff id="af0075"><label>o</label>Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy</aff><aff id="af0080"><label>p</label>The Post Trauma Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Israel</aff><aff id="af0085"><label>q</label>Tel Aviv University, Israel</aff><aff id="af0090"><label>r</label>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA</aff><aff id="af0095"><label>s</label>Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA</aff><aff id="af0100"><label>t</label>Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Cibersam, Barcelona, Spain</aff><aff id="af0105"><label>u</label>Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal</aff><aff id="af0110"><label>v</label>ICVS-3Bs PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal</aff><aff id="af0115"><label>w</label>Clinical Academic Center – Braga, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal</aff><aff id="af0120"><label>x</label>Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Victoria, Australia</aff><aff id="af0125"><label>y</label>Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA</aff><aff id="af0130"><label>z</label>Brain Center Firenze, Florence, Italy</aff><aff id="af0135"><label>aa</label>SA MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa</aff><aff id="af0140"><label>ab</label>Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location VUMC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands</aff><aff id="af0145"><label>ac</label>Orchard, 66 Devonshire Road, Cambridge CB1 2BL, UK</aff><aff id="af0150"><label>ad</label>Genomics of Psychiatric and Neurodegenerative Diseases Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City, Mexico</aff><aff id="af0155"><label>ae</label>Clinical Research, Carracci Medical Group, Mexico City, Mexico</aff><aff id="af0160"><label>af</label>University of Milan, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy</aff><aff id="af0165"><label>ag</label>“Aldo Ravelli” Center for Neurotechnology and Brain Therapeutic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</aff><aff id="af0170"><label>ah</label>D'Or Institute for Research and Education and Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cr0005"><label>⁎</label>Corresponding author at: University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK. <email>naomi.fineberg@btinternet.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>12</day><month>4</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>4</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><elocation-id>152174</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder></copyright-holder><license><license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p></license></permissions></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li><li>Australie</li><li>Brésil</li><li>Canada</li><li>Espagne</li><li>Israël</li><li>Italie</li><li>Mexique</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Portugal</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suisse</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Californie</li><li>Canton de Zurich</li><li>Catalogne</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li><li>Lombardie</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Région Nord (Portugal)</li><li>État de New York</li><li>État de Rio de Janeiro</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li><li>Barcelone</li><li>Braga</li><li>Hamilton (Ontario)</li><li>Londres</li><li>Los Angeles</li><li>Milan</li><li>Rio de Janeiro</li><li>Zurich</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université McMaster</li><li>Université de Londres</li><li>Université de Zurich</li><li>Université du Minho</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fineberg, N A" sort="Fineberg, N A" uniqKey="Fineberg N" first="N. 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Zohar</name></country><country name="Espagne"><region name="Catalogne"><name sortKey="Menchon, J M" sort="Menchon, J M" uniqKey="Menchon J" first="J. M." last="Menchon">J. M. Menchon</name></region></country><country name="Portugal"><region name="Région Nord (Portugal)"><name sortKey="Morgado, P" sort="Morgado, P" uniqKey="Morgado P" first="P." last="Morgado">P. Morgado</name></region><name sortKey="Morgado, P" sort="Morgado, P" uniqKey="Morgado P" first="P." last="Morgado">P. Morgado</name><name sortKey="Morgado, P" sort="Morgado, P" uniqKey="Morgado P" first="P." last="Morgado">P. Morgado</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fontenelle, L F" sort="Fontenelle, L F" uniqKey="Fontenelle L" first="L. F." last="Fontenelle">L. F. Fontenelle</name></noRegion></country><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de Rio de Janeiro"><name sortKey="Fontenelle, L F" sort="Fontenelle, L F" uniqKey="Fontenelle L" first="L. F." last="Fontenelle">L. F. Fontenelle</name></region></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Hollande-Septentrionale"><name sortKey="Veltman, D J" sort="Veltman, D J" uniqKey="Veltman D" first="D. J." last="Veltman">D. J. Veltman</name></region></country><country name="Mexique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nicolini, H" sort="Nicolini, H" uniqKey="Nicolini H" first="H." last="Nicolini">H. Nicolini</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Nicolini, H" sort="Nicolini, H" uniqKey="Nicolini H" first="H." last="Nicolini">H. Nicolini</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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