StressCovidV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000273

Cancer incidence in parents who lost: A child a nationwide study in Denmark

Identifieur interne : 000273 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000272; suivant : 000274

Cancer incidence in parents who lost: A child a nationwide study in Denmark

Auteurs : JIONG LI ; Christoffer Johansen ; Dorthe Hansen ; J Rn Olsen

Source :

Cancer [ 0008-543X ] ; 2002.

RBID : Pascal:03-0041212

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Mort, Enfant, Stress, Effet psychologique, Epidémiologie, Carcinogenèse, Danemark, Base donnée, Modèle Cox, Modèle régression, Facteur risque, Sexe.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Carcinogenesis, Child, Cox model, Database, Death, Denmark, Epidemiology, Psychological effect, Regression model, Risk factor, Sex, Stress.

Abstract

BACKGROUND. It has been debated whether psychological stress causes cancer, but the scientific evidence remains contradictory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the death of a child is related to cancer risk in bereaved parents. METHODS. The authors undertook a follow-up study based on national registers. All 21,062 parents who lost a child from 1980 to 1996 were recruited for the exposed cohort together with 293,745 randomly selected, unexposed parents. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the relative risk of cancer incidence up to 18 years after the bereavement. The main outcomes of interest were all incident cancers, breast carcinoma, smoking-related malignancies (International Classification of Diseases [ICD] 7 codes 140, 141, 143-149, 150, 157, 160-162, 180, and 181), alcohol-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 141, 143-146, 148-150, 155, and 161), viruslimmune-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 155, 171, 191, 200-202, and 204), lymphatic/hematopoietic malignancies (ICD7 codes 200-205), and hormone related malignancies (ICD7 codes 170, 172, 175, and 177). RESULTS. The authors observed a slightly increased overall cancer risk in bereaved mothers (relative risk [RR], 1.18; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 1.01-1.37; P = 0.028) at 7-18 years of follow-up. There was an increased risk for smoking-related malignancies (RR, 1.65; 95%CI, 1.05-2.59; P = 0.010) among bereaved mothers during the 7-18 years of follow-up. The authors observed no significantly increased relative risk of breast carcinoma, alcohol-related malignancies, virus/ immune-related malignancies, or hormone-related malignancies. CONCLUSIONS. The current data suggest that the death of a child was associated with a slightly increased overall cancer risk in mothers and that the increase may be related to stress-induced adverse life styles.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03		`1`		`@0 Cancer`
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A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 HANSEN (Dorthe)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 OLSEN (Jørn)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, the Danish Epidemiology Science Center, University of Aarhus @2 Aarhus @3 DNK @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.`
A14	`02`			`@1 Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society @2 Copenhagen @3 DNK @Z 2 aut.`
A14	`03`			`@1 National Institute of Public Health @2 Copenhagen @3 DNK @Z 3 aut.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 BACKGROUND. It has been debated whether psychological stress causes cancer, but the scientific evidence remains contradictory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the death of a child is related to cancer risk in bereaved parents. METHODS. The authors undertook a follow-up study based on national registers. All 21,062 parents who lost a child from 1980 to 1996 were recruited for the exposed cohort together with 293,745 randomly selected, unexposed parents. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the relative risk of cancer incidence up to 18 years after the bereavement. The main outcomes of interest were all incident cancers, breast carcinoma, smoking-related malignancies (International Classification of Diseases [ICD] 7 codes 140, 141, 143-149, 150, 157, 160-162, 180, and 181), alcohol-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 141, 143-146, 148-150, 155, and 161), viruslimmune-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 155, 171, 191, 200-202, and 204), lymphatic/hematopoietic malignancies (ICD7 codes 200-205), and hormone related malignancies (ICD7 codes 170, 172, 175, and 177). RESULTS. The authors observed a slightly increased overall cancer risk in bereaved mothers (relative risk [RR], 1.18; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 1.01-1.37; P = 0.028) at 7-18 years of follow-up. There was an increased risk for smoking-related malignancies (RR, 1.65; 95%CI, 1.05-2.59; P = 0.010) among bereaved mothers during the 7-18 years of follow-up. The authors observed no significantly increased relative risk of breast carcinoma, alcohol-related malignancies, virus/ immune-related malignancies, or hormone-related malignancies. CONCLUSIONS. The current data suggest that the death of a child was associated with a slightly increased overall cancer risk in mothers and that the increase may be related to stress-induced adverse life styles.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 03-0041212 INIST
ET :	Cancer incidence in parents who lost: A child a nationwide study in Denmark
AU :	JIONG LI; JOHANSEN (Christoffer); HANSEN (Dorthe); OLSEN (Jørn)
AF :	Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, the Danish Epidemiology Science Center, University of Aarhus/Aarhus/Danemark (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society/Copenhagen/Danemark (2 aut.); National Institute of Public Health/Copenhagen/Danemark (3 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Cancer; ISSN 0008-543X; Coden CANCAR; Etats-Unis; Da. 2002; Vol. 95; No. 10; Pp. 2237-2242; Bibl. 29 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	BACKGROUND. It has been debated whether psychological stress causes cancer, but the scientific evidence remains contradictory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the death of a child is related to cancer risk in bereaved parents. METHODS. The authors undertook a follow-up study based on national registers. All 21,062 parents who lost a child from 1980 to 1996 were recruited for the exposed cohort together with 293,745 randomly selected, unexposed parents. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the relative risk of cancer incidence up to 18 years after the bereavement. The main outcomes of interest were all incident cancers, breast carcinoma, smoking-related malignancies (International Classification of Diseases [ICD] 7 codes 140, 141, 143-149, 150, 157, 160-162, 180, and 181), alcohol-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 141, 143-146, 148-150, 155, and 161), viruslimmune-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 155, 171, 191, 200-202, and 204), lymphatic/hematopoietic malignancies (ICD7 codes 200-205), and hormone related malignancies (ICD7 codes 170, 172, 175, and 177). RESULTS. The authors observed a slightly increased overall cancer risk in bereaved mothers (relative risk [RR], 1.18; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 1.01-1.37; P = 0.028) at 7-18 years of follow-up. There was an increased risk for smoking-related malignancies (RR, 1.65; 95%CI, 1.05-2.59; P = 0.010) among bereaved mothers during the 7-18 years of follow-up. The authors observed no significantly increased relative risk of breast carcinoma, alcohol-related malignancies, virus/ immune-related malignancies, or hormone-related malignancies. CONCLUSIONS. The current data suggest that the death of a child was associated with a slightly increased overall cancer risk in mothers and that the increase may be related to stress-induced adverse life styles.
CC :	002B04B
FD :	Mort; Enfant; Stress; Effet psychologique; Epidémiologie; Carcinogenèse; Danemark; Base donnée; Modèle Cox; Modèle régression; Facteur risque; Sexe
FG :	Homme; Europe
ED :	Death; Child; Stress; Psychological effect; Epidemiology; Carcinogenesis; Denmark; Database; Cox model; Regression model; Risk factor; Sex
EG :	Human; Europe
SD :	Muerte; Niño; Estrés; Efecto psicológico; Epidemiología; Carcinogénesis; Dinamarca; Base dato; Modelo Cox; Modelo regresión; Factor riesgo; Sexo
LO :	INIST-2701.354000105210870250
ID :	03-0041212

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:03-0041212

Le document en format XML

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<term>Carcinogenèse</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">BACKGROUND. It has been debated whether psychological stress causes cancer, but the scientific evidence remains contradictory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the death of a child is related to cancer risk in bereaved parents. METHODS. The authors undertook a follow-up study based on national registers. All 21,062 parents who lost a child from 1980 to 1996 were recruited for the exposed cohort together with 293,745 randomly selected, unexposed parents. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the relative risk of cancer incidence up to 18 years after the bereavement. The main outcomes of interest were all incident cancers, breast carcinoma, smoking-related malignancies (International Classification of Diseases [ICD] 7 codes 140, 141, 143-149, 150, 157, 160-162, 180, and 181), alcohol-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 141, 143-146, 148-150, 155, and 161), viruslimmune-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 155, 171, 191, 200-202, and 204), lymphatic/hematopoietic malignancies (ICD7 codes 200-205), and hormone related malignancies (ICD7 codes 170, 172, 175, and 177). RESULTS. The authors observed a slightly increased overall cancer risk in bereaved mothers (relative risk [RR], 1.18; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 1.01-1.37; P = 0.028) at 7-18 years of follow-up. There was an increased risk for smoking-related malignancies (RR, 1.65; 95%CI, 1.05-2.59; P = 0.010) among bereaved mothers during the 7-18 years of follow-up. The authors observed no significantly increased relative risk of breast carcinoma, alcohol-related malignancies, virus/ immune-related malignancies, or hormone-related malignancies. CONCLUSIONS. The current data suggest that the death of a child was associated with a slightly increased overall cancer risk in mothers and that the increase may be related to stress-induced adverse life styles.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>BACKGROUND. It has been debated whether psychological stress causes cancer, but the scientific evidence remains contradictory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the death of a child is related to cancer risk in bereaved parents. METHODS. The authors undertook a follow-up study based on national registers. All 21,062 parents who lost a child from 1980 to 1996 were recruited for the exposed cohort together with 293,745 randomly selected, unexposed parents. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the relative risk of cancer incidence up to 18 years after the bereavement. The main outcomes of interest were all incident cancers, breast carcinoma, smoking-related malignancies (International Classification of Diseases [ICD] 7 codes 140, 141, 143-149, 150, 157, 160-162, 180, and 181), alcohol-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 141, 143-146, 148-150, 155, and 161), viruslimmune-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 155, 171, 191, 200-202, and 204), lymphatic/hematopoietic malignancies (ICD7 codes 200-205), and hormone related malignancies (ICD7 codes 170, 172, 175, and 177). RESULTS. The authors observed a slightly increased overall cancer risk in bereaved mothers (relative risk [RR], 1.18; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 1.01-1.37; P = 0.028) at 7-18 years of follow-up. There was an increased risk for smoking-related malignancies (RR, 1.65; 95%CI, 1.05-2.59; P = 0.010) among bereaved mothers during the 7-18 years of follow-up. The authors observed no significantly increased relative risk of breast carcinoma, alcohol-related malignancies, virus/ immune-related malignancies, or hormone-related malignancies. CONCLUSIONS. The current data suggest that the death of a child was associated with a slightly increased overall cancer risk in mothers and that the increase may be related to stress-induced adverse life styles.</s0>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Carcinogénesis</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Danemark</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Denmark</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Dinamarca</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>10</s5>
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<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cox model</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
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<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Modelo Cox</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Modèle régression</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Regression model</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Modelo regresión</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur risque</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Risk factor</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor riesgo</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Sexe</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Sex</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sexo</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Europa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
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<fN21><s1>020</s1>
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<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 03-0041212 INIST</NO>
<ET>Cancer incidence in parents who lost: A child a nationwide study in Denmark</ET>
<AU>JIONG LI; JOHANSEN (Christoffer); HANSEN (Dorthe); OLSEN (Jørn)</AU>
<AF>Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, the Danish Epidemiology Science Center, University of Aarhus/Aarhus/Danemark (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Psychosocial Cancer Research, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society/Copenhagen/Danemark (2 aut.); National Institute of Public Health/Copenhagen/Danemark (3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Cancer; ISSN 0008-543X; Coden CANCAR; Etats-Unis; Da. 2002; Vol. 95; No. 10; Pp. 2237-2242; Bibl. 29 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>BACKGROUND. It has been debated whether psychological stress causes cancer, but the scientific evidence remains contradictory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the death of a child is related to cancer risk in bereaved parents. METHODS. The authors undertook a follow-up study based on national registers. All 21,062 parents who lost a child from 1980 to 1996 were recruited for the exposed cohort together with 293,745 randomly selected, unexposed parents. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the relative risk of cancer incidence up to 18 years after the bereavement. The main outcomes of interest were all incident cancers, breast carcinoma, smoking-related malignancies (International Classification of Diseases [ICD] 7 codes 140, 141, 143-149, 150, 157, 160-162, 180, and 181), alcohol-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 141, 143-146, 148-150, 155, and 161), viruslimmune-related malignancies (ICD7 codes 155, 171, 191, 200-202, and 204), lymphatic/hematopoietic malignancies (ICD7 codes 200-205), and hormone related malignancies (ICD7 codes 170, 172, 175, and 177). RESULTS. The authors observed a slightly increased overall cancer risk in bereaved mothers (relative risk [RR], 1.18; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 1.01-1.37; P = 0.028) at 7-18 years of follow-up. There was an increased risk for smoking-related malignancies (RR, 1.65; 95%CI, 1.05-2.59; P = 0.010) among bereaved mothers during the 7-18 years of follow-up. The authors observed no significantly increased relative risk of breast carcinoma, alcohol-related malignancies, virus/ immune-related malignancies, or hormone-related malignancies. CONCLUSIONS. The current data suggest that the death of a child was associated with a slightly increased overall cancer risk in mothers and that the increase may be related to stress-induced adverse life styles.</EA>
<CC>002B04B</CC>
<FD>Mort; Enfant; Stress; Effet psychologique; Epidémiologie; Carcinogenèse; Danemark; Base donnée; Modèle Cox; Modèle régression; Facteur risque; Sexe</FD>
<FG>Homme; Europe</FG>
<ED>Death; Child; Stress; Psychological effect; Epidemiology; Carcinogenesis; Denmark; Database; Cox model; Regression model; Risk factor; Sex</ED>
<EG>Human; Europe</EG>
<SD>Muerte; Niño; Estrés; Efecto psicológico; Epidemiología; Carcinogénesis; Dinamarca; Base dato; Modelo Cox; Modelo regresión; Factor riesgo; Sexo</SD>
<LO>INIST-2701.354000105210870250</LO>
<ID>03-0041212</ID>
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Cancer incidence in parents who lost: A child a nationwide study in Denmark

Cancer incidence in parents who lost: A child a nationwide study in Denmark

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