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Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis

Identifieur interne : 000242 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000241; suivant : 000243

Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis

Auteurs : Muzaffar L. Gill ; Muslim Atiq ; Syma Sattar ; Nasir Khokhar

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0010270

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) diagnosis causes significant psychological stress and anxiety. We thought it would be important to illustrate the anxiety caused by HCV diagnosis in patients from the developing world. Methods: This study was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, between February 2004 and April 2004. All patients who were recently diagnosed with HCV (those who tested positive to anti-HCV and HCV polymerase chain reaction) were given a questionnaire that compared stress due to HCV infection with four other variables, including death of a close family member, divorce, loss of source of income and move to another city. We also analyzed the anxiety level among these patients using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: We studied 98 patients and 100 healthy controls. Thirty-one (31.63%) patients who were diagnosed with HCV presented only with fatigue. Sixty-three (64.28%) patients admitted that diagnosis of HCV interfered with their daily life in some way. Among the newly diagnosed cases, 48 (48.97%) patients had moderate to severe anxiety (BAI Class B and C). Multi-logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety was related to HCV-related stress (P< 0.002) and self-perceived severity of disease (P< 0.001). HCV diagnosis was significantly more stressful than divorce (59.87 vs 70.95; P< 0.013), loss of source of income (50.52 vs 70.80; P< 0.001), and a move to another city (28.32 vs 70.80; P< 0.001). Conclusions: Diagnosis with HCV is reported to be more stressful than divorce, loss of source of income and a move to another city.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03   1    @0 J. gastroenterol. hepatol.
A05       @2 20
A06       @2 11
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis
A11 01  1    @1 GILL (Muzaffar L.)
A11 02  1    @1 ATIQ (Muslim)
A11 03  1    @1 SATTAR (Syma)
A11 04  1    @1 KHOKHAR (Nasir)
A14 01      @1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shifa International Hospital and Shifa College of Medicine @2 Islamabad @3 PAK @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 1741-1744
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 21223 @5 354000135180800180
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 13 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 06-0010270
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
A66 01      @0 AUS
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background and Aims: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) diagnosis causes significant psychological stress and anxiety. We thought it would be important to illustrate the anxiety caused by HCV diagnosis in patients from the developing world. Methods: This study was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, between February 2004 and April 2004. All patients who were recently diagnosed with HCV (those who tested positive to anti-HCV and HCV polymerase chain reaction) were given a questionnaire that compared stress due to HCV infection with four other variables, including death of a close family member, divorce, loss of source of income and move to another city. We also analyzed the anxiety level among these patients using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: We studied 98 patients and 100 healthy controls. Thirty-one (31.63%) patients who were diagnosed with HCV presented only with fatigue. Sixty-three (64.28%) patients admitted that diagnosis of HCV interfered with their daily life in some way. Among the newly diagnosed cases, 48 (48.97%) patients had moderate to severe anxiety (BAI Class B and C). Multi-logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety was related to HCV-related stress (P< 0.002) and self-perceived severity of disease (P< 0.001). HCV diagnosis was significantly more stressful than divorce (59.87 vs 70.95; P< 0.013), loss of source of income (50.52 vs 70.80; P< 0.001), and a move to another city (28.32 vs 70.80; P< 0.001). Conclusions: Diagnosis with HCV is reported to be more stressful than divorce, loss of source of income and a move to another city.
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N21       @1 002
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0010270 INIST
ET : Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis
AU : GILL (Muzaffar L.); ATIQ (Muslim); SATTAR (Syma); KHOKHAR (Nasir)
AF : Department of Gastroenterology, Shifa International Hospital and Shifa College of Medicine/Islamabad/Pakistan (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology; ISSN 0815-9319; Australie; Da. 2005; Vol. 20; No. 11; Pp. 1741-1744; Bibl. 13 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background and Aims: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) diagnosis causes significant psychological stress and anxiety. We thought it would be important to illustrate the anxiety caused by HCV diagnosis in patients from the developing world. Methods: This study was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, between February 2004 and April 2004. All patients who were recently diagnosed with HCV (those who tested positive to anti-HCV and HCV polymerase chain reaction) were given a questionnaire that compared stress due to HCV infection with four other variables, including death of a close family member, divorce, loss of source of income and move to another city. We also analyzed the anxiety level among these patients using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: We studied 98 patients and 100 healthy controls. Thirty-one (31.63%) patients who were diagnosed with HCV presented only with fatigue. Sixty-three (64.28%) patients admitted that diagnosis of HCV interfered with their daily life in some way. Among the newly diagnosed cases, 48 (48.97%) patients had moderate to severe anxiety (BAI Class B and C). Multi-logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety was related to HCV-related stress (P< 0.002) and self-perceived severity of disease (P< 0.001). HCV diagnosis was significantly more stressful than divorce (59.87 vs 70.95; P< 0.013), loss of source of income (50.52 vs 70.80; P< 0.001), and a move to another city (28.32 vs 70.80; P< 0.001). Conclusions: Diagnosis with HCV is reported to be more stressful than divorce, loss of source of income and a move to another city.
CC : 002B13
FD : Diagnostic; Stress; Gastroentérologie; Virus hépatite C
FG : Hepacivirus; Flaviviridae; Virus
ED : Diagnosis; Stress; Gastroenterology; Hepatitis C virus
EG : Hepacivirus; Flaviviridae; Virus
SD : Diagnóstico; Estrés; Gastroenterología; Hepatitis C virus
LO : INIST-21223.354000135180800180
ID : 06-0010270

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Pascal:06-0010270

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<EA>Background and Aims: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) diagnosis causes significant psychological stress and anxiety. We thought it would be important to illustrate the anxiety caused by HCV diagnosis in patients from the developing world. Methods: This study was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, between February 2004 and April 2004. All patients who were recently diagnosed with HCV (those who tested positive to anti-HCV and HCV polymerase chain reaction) were given a questionnaire that compared stress due to HCV infection with four other variables, including death of a close family member, divorce, loss of source of income and move to another city. We also analyzed the anxiety level among these patients using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: We studied 98 patients and 100 healthy controls. Thirty-one (31.63%) patients who were diagnosed with HCV presented only with fatigue. Sixty-three (64.28%) patients admitted that diagnosis of HCV interfered with their daily life in some way. Among the newly diagnosed cases, 48 (48.97%) patients had moderate to severe anxiety (BAI Class B and C). Multi-logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety was related to HCV-related stress (P< 0.002) and self-perceived severity of disease (P< 0.001). HCV diagnosis was significantly more stressful than divorce (59.87 vs 70.95; P< 0.013), loss of source of income (50.52 vs 70.80; P< 0.001), and a move to another city (28.32 vs 70.80; P< 0.001). Conclusions: Diagnosis with HCV is reported to be more stressful than divorce, loss of source of income and a move to another city.</EA>
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<EG>Hepacivirus; Flaviviridae; Virus</EG>
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