Improving well-being through psycho-education among voluntary counseling and testing seekers in Nigeria : A controlled outcome study
Identifieur interne : 000215 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000214; suivant : 000216Improving well-being through psycho-education among voluntary counseling and testing seekers in Nigeria : A controlled outcome study
Auteurs : B. O. OlleySource :
- AIDS Care : (Print) [ 0954-0121 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Bien être, Psychoéducation, Conseil psychologique, Nigéria, Détresse psychologique, Virus immunodéficience humaine, SIDA, Comportement sexuel, Prise risque, Ouverture personnelle, Etat dépressif, Stress, Coping, Efficacité traitement, Etude longitudinale, Santé publique, Santé mentale, Homme, Environnement social.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The present study evaluated the efficacy of an individualized psycho-education (PE) program in reducing psychological distress and risky sexual behavior and enhancing self-disclosure associated with an HIV diagnosis among attendees of a walk-in non-governmental voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) center in Nigeria. Ninety-four consecutive individuals were asked to complete a pre-counseling, baseline questionnaire detailing their sociodemographic characteristics, psychopathology, sexual practices, self-disclosure intention and coping behaviors. They were screened for HIV and post-test counseled. Sixty-seven individuals (72.2%) who tested positive were consecutively randomly assigned to one of two groups: a PE program (four 60-minute weekly manual driven sessions) (N =34) and a wait-list (WL) control group (N = 33). The major outcome measures used were the Crown Crisp Experiential Index (CCEI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (Beck et al., (1961), self-report sexual practices in past three months, self-disclosure intention and the brief COPE. At four weeks post-intervention, significant reductions on all measures as well as reduction in risky sexual practices were observed in the treatment group compared with the wait-list group. Treatment group members were also significantly more likely to disclose their serostatus and accept their HIV status as a way of coping, compared with the wait-list group. Overall, support was found for the efficacy of a manual-driven PE program for self-disclosure, reduction of depression and improvement in safe sexual practices.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 07-0102668 INIST |
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ET : | Improving well-being through psycho-education among voluntary counseling and testing seekers in Nigeria : A controlled outcome study |
AU : | OLLEY (B. O.) |
AF : | Department of Psychology, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Ibadan/Nigéria (1 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | AIDS Care : (Print); ISSN 0954-0121; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 18; No. 8; Pp. 1025-1031; Bibl. 36 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The present study evaluated the efficacy of an individualized psycho-education (PE) program in reducing psychological distress and risky sexual behavior and enhancing self-disclosure associated with an HIV diagnosis among attendees of a walk-in non-governmental voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) center in Nigeria. Ninety-four consecutive individuals were asked to complete a pre-counseling, baseline questionnaire detailing their sociodemographic characteristics, psychopathology, sexual practices, self-disclosure intention and coping behaviors. They were screened for HIV and post-test counseled. Sixty-seven individuals (72.2%) who tested positive were consecutively randomly assigned to one of two groups: a PE program (four 60-minute weekly manual driven sessions) (N =34) and a wait-list (WL) control group (N = 33). The major outcome measures used were the Crown Crisp Experiential Index (CCEI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (Beck et al., (1961), self-report sexual practices in past three months, self-disclosure intention and the brief COPE. At four weeks post-intervention, significant reductions on all measures as well as reduction in risky sexual practices were observed in the treatment group compared with the wait-list group. Treatment group members were also significantly more likely to disclose their serostatus and accept their HIV status as a way of coping, compared with the wait-list group. Overall, support was found for the efficacy of a manual-driven PE program for self-disclosure, reduction of depression and improvement in safe sexual practices. |
CC : | 002B18I05A |
FD : | Bien être; Psychoéducation; Conseil psychologique; Nigéria; Détresse psychologique; Virus immunodéficience humaine; SIDA; Comportement sexuel; Prise risque; Ouverture personnelle; Etat dépressif; Stress; Coping; Efficacité traitement; Etude longitudinale; Santé publique; Santé mentale; Homme; Environnement social |
FG : | Afrique; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Virose; Infection; Traitement; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie; Trouble humeur |
ED : | Well being; Psychoeducation; Psychological counseling; Nigeria; Psychological distress; Human immunodeficiency virus; AIDS; Sexual behavior; Risk taking; Self disclosure; Depression; Stress; Coping; Treatment efficiency; Follow up study; Public health; Mental health; Human; Social environment |
EG : | Africa; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Viral disease; Infection; Treatment; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology; Mood disorder |
SD : | Bienestar; Psicoeducación; Consejo psicológico; Nigeria; Desamparo psicológico; Human immunodeficiency virus; SIDA; Conducta sexual; Toma riesgo; Apertura personal; Estado depresivo; Estrés; Coronación; Eficacia tratamiento; Estudio longitudinal; Salud pública; Salud mental; Hombre; Contexto social |
LO : | INIST-22096.354000139229280220 |
ID : | 07-0102668 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:07-0102668Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The present study evaluated the efficacy of an individualized psycho-education (PE) program in reducing psychological distress and risky sexual behavior and enhancing self-disclosure associated with an HIV diagnosis among attendees of a walk-in non-governmental voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) center in Nigeria. Ninety-four consecutive individuals were asked to complete a pre-counseling, baseline questionnaire detailing their sociodemographic characteristics, psychopathology, sexual practices, self-disclosure intention and coping behaviors. They were screened for HIV and post-test counseled. Sixty-seven individuals (72.2%) who tested positive were consecutively randomly assigned to one of two groups: a PE program (four 60-minute weekly manual driven sessions) (N =34) and a wait-list (WL) control group (N = 33). The major outcome measures used were the Crown Crisp Experiential Index (CCEI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (Beck et al., (1961), self-report sexual practices in past three months, self-disclosure intention and the brief COPE. At four weeks post-intervention, significant reductions on all measures as well as reduction in risky sexual practices were observed in the treatment group compared with the wait-list group. Treatment group members were also significantly more likely to disclose their serostatus and accept their HIV status as a way of coping, compared with the wait-list group. Overall, support was found for the efficacy of a manual-driven PE program for self-disclosure, reduction of depression and improvement in safe sexual practices.</div>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 07-0102668 INIST</NO>
<ET>Improving well-being through psycho-education among voluntary counseling and testing seekers in Nigeria : A controlled outcome study</ET>
<AU>OLLEY (B. O.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Psychology, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Ibadan/Nigéria (1 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>AIDS Care : (Print); ISSN 0954-0121; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 18; No. 8; Pp. 1025-1031; Bibl. 36 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The present study evaluated the efficacy of an individualized psycho-education (PE) program in reducing psychological distress and risky sexual behavior and enhancing self-disclosure associated with an HIV diagnosis among attendees of a walk-in non-governmental voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) center in Nigeria. Ninety-four consecutive individuals were asked to complete a pre-counseling, baseline questionnaire detailing their sociodemographic characteristics, psychopathology, sexual practices, self-disclosure intention and coping behaviors. They were screened for HIV and post-test counseled. Sixty-seven individuals (72.2%) who tested positive were consecutively randomly assigned to one of two groups: a PE program (four 60-minute weekly manual driven sessions) (N =34) and a wait-list (WL) control group (N = 33). The major outcome measures used were the Crown Crisp Experiential Index (CCEI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (Beck et al., (1961), self-report sexual practices in past three months, self-disclosure intention and the brief COPE. At four weeks post-intervention, significant reductions on all measures as well as reduction in risky sexual practices were observed in the treatment group compared with the wait-list group. Treatment group members were also significantly more likely to disclose their serostatus and accept their HIV status as a way of coping, compared with the wait-list group. Overall, support was found for the efficacy of a manual-driven PE program for self-disclosure, reduction of depression and improvement in safe sexual practices.</EA>
<CC>002B18I05A</CC>
<FD>Bien être; Psychoéducation; Conseil psychologique; Nigéria; Détresse psychologique; Virus immunodéficience humaine; SIDA; Comportement sexuel; Prise risque; Ouverture personnelle; Etat dépressif; Stress; Coping; Efficacité traitement; Etude longitudinale; Santé publique; Santé mentale; Homme; Environnement social</FD>
<FG>Afrique; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Virose; Infection; Traitement; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie; Trouble humeur</FG>
<ED>Well being; Psychoeducation; Psychological counseling; Nigeria; Psychological distress; Human immunodeficiency virus; AIDS; Sexual behavior; Risk taking; Self disclosure; Depression; Stress; Coping; Treatment efficiency; Follow up study; Public health; Mental health; Human; Social environment</ED>
<EG>Africa; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Viral disease; Infection; Treatment; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology; Mood disorder</EG>
<SD>Bienestar; Psicoeducación; Consejo psicológico; Nigeria; Desamparo psicológico; Human immunodeficiency virus; SIDA; Conducta sexual; Toma riesgo; Apertura personal; Estado depresivo; Estrés; Coronación; Eficacia tratamiento; Estudio longitudinal; Salud pública; Salud mental; Hombre; Contexto social</SD>
<LO>INIST-22096.354000139229280220</LO>
<ID>07-0102668</ID>
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