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Relation of lifetime trauma and depressive symptoms to mortality in HIV

Identifieur interne : 000195 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000194; suivant : 000196

Relation of lifetime trauma and depressive symptoms to mortality in HIV

Auteurs : Jane Leserman ; Brian Wells Pence ; Kathryn Whetten ; Michael J. Mugavero ; Nathan M. Thielman ; Marvin S. Swartz ; Dalene Stangl

Source :

RBID : Francis:08-0002966

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: In an era of highly active anti-retroviral therapies, the authors needed to confirm previous findings showing that stress and depression have an impact on HIV disease progression. The goal of the current study was to examine the effects of lifetime trauma, recent stressful events, and depression on all-cause and AIDS-related mortality among HIV-infected men and women. The authors hypothesized that these psychosocial variables would predict significantly faster HIV-specific and all-cause mortality. Method: The authors consecutively sampled HIV-infected men and women who received care at one of eight infectious diseases clinics in five Southeastern states. The sample included 490 patients who were followed by interview for 27 months and followed with their medical records for up to 41 months. Results: There were 29 deaths; 16 were AIDS-related. More lifetime trauma and antigenic marker on helper/inducer T cells (CD4) <200 significantly predicted faster all-cause and AIDS-related mortality. For those at or above the median in trauma, the all-cause death rate was 3.54 per 100 person-years, compared to 1.72 for those below the median. For those at or above the median in trauma, the AIDS-related death rate was 2.13 per 100 person-years, compared to 0.77 for those below the median. Depressive symptoms and higher baseline viral load were significantly related to greater risk of AIDS-related mortality. Conclusions: Further research is needed to determine if interventions to address trauma and depression can modify these detrimental effects on HIV.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0002-953X
A02 01      @0 AJPSAO
A03   1    @0 Am. j. psychiatr.
A05       @2 164
A06       @2 11
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Relation of lifetime trauma and depressive symptoms to mortality in HIV
A11 01  1    @1 LESERMAN (Jane)
A11 02  1    @1 WELLS PENCE (Brian)
A11 03  1    @1 WHETTEN (Kathryn)
A11 04  1    @1 MUGAVERO (Michael J.)
A11 05  1    @1 THIELMAN (Nathan M.)
A11 06  1    @1 SWARTZ (Marvin S.)
A11 07  1    @1 STANGL (Dalene)
A14 01      @1 Department of Psychiatry and Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill @3 USA
A14 02      @1 Health Inequalities Program, Center for Health Policy and Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy, Duke University @2 Durham, NC @3 USA
A14 03      @1 Department of Community and Family Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University @2 Durham, NC @3 USA
A14 04      @1 Department of Medicine, and Institute of Statistics and Decision Sciences, Duke University @2 Durham, NC @3 USA
A14 05      @1 Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham @2 Birmingham @3 USA
A20       @1 1707-1713
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 3283 @5 354000173512310150
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 39 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 08-0002966
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 The American journal of psychiatry
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Objective: In an era of highly active anti-retroviral therapies, the authors needed to confirm previous findings showing that stress and depression have an impact on HIV disease progression. The goal of the current study was to examine the effects of lifetime trauma, recent stressful events, and depression on all-cause and AIDS-related mortality among HIV-infected men and women. The authors hypothesized that these psychosocial variables would predict significantly faster HIV-specific and all-cause mortality. Method: The authors consecutively sampled HIV-infected men and women who received care at one of eight infectious diseases clinics in five Southeastern states. The sample included 490 patients who were followed by interview for 27 months and followed with their medical records for up to 41 months. Results: There were 29 deaths; 16 were AIDS-related. More lifetime trauma and antigenic marker on helper/inducer T cells (CD4) <200 significantly predicted faster all-cause and AIDS-related mortality. For those at or above the median in trauma, the all-cause death rate was 3.54 per 100 person-years, compared to 1.72 for those below the median. For those at or above the median in trauma, the AIDS-related death rate was 2.13 per 100 person-years, compared to 0.77 for those below the median. Depressive symptoms and higher baseline viral load were significantly related to greater risk of AIDS-related mortality. Conclusions: Further research is needed to determine if interventions to address trauma and depression can modify these detrimental effects on HIV.
C02 01  X    @0 770D03G01 @1 IV
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Durée vie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Lifetime @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Tiempo vida @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Traumatisme @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Trauma @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Traumatismo @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Symptomatologie @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Symptomatology @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Sintomatología @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Etat dépressif @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Depression @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Estado depresivo @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Mortalité @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Mortality @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Mortalidad @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 SIDA @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 AIDS @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 SIDA @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Virus immunodéficience humaine @2 NW @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Human immunodeficiency virus @2 NW @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Human immunodeficiency virus @2 NW @5 07
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Virose
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Viral disease
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Virosis
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Infection
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Infection
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Infección
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Lentivirus @2 NW
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Lentivirus @2 NW
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Lentivirus @2 NW
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Retroviridae @2 NW
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Retroviridae @2 NW
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Retroviridae @2 NW
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Trouble de l'humeur @5 37
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Mood disorder @5 37
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno humor @5 37
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Immunodéficit @5 38
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Immune deficiency @5 38
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Inmunodeficiencia @5 38
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Immunopathologie @5 40
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N21       @1 007
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : FRANCIS 08-0002966 INIST
ET : Relation of lifetime trauma and depressive symptoms to mortality in HIV
AU : LESERMAN (Jane); WELLS PENCE (Brian); WHETTEN (Kathryn); MUGAVERO (Michael J.); THIELMAN (Nathan M.); SWARTZ (Marvin S.); STANGL (Dalene)
AF : Department of Psychiatry and Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Etats-Unis; Health Inequalities Program, Center for Health Policy and Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy, Duke University/Durham, NC/Etats-Unis; Department of Community and Family Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University/Durham, NC/Etats-Unis; Department of Medicine, and Institute of Statistics and Decision Sciences, Duke University/Durham, NC/Etats-Unis; Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham/Birmingham/Etats-Unis
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : The American journal of psychiatry; ISSN 0002-953X; Coden AJPSAO; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 164; No. 11; Pp. 1707-1713; Bibl. 39 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Objective: In an era of highly active anti-retroviral therapies, the authors needed to confirm previous findings showing that stress and depression have an impact on HIV disease progression. The goal of the current study was to examine the effects of lifetime trauma, recent stressful events, and depression on all-cause and AIDS-related mortality among HIV-infected men and women. The authors hypothesized that these psychosocial variables would predict significantly faster HIV-specific and all-cause mortality. Method: The authors consecutively sampled HIV-infected men and women who received care at one of eight infectious diseases clinics in five Southeastern states. The sample included 490 patients who were followed by interview for 27 months and followed with their medical records for up to 41 months. Results: There were 29 deaths; 16 were AIDS-related. More lifetime trauma and antigenic marker on helper/inducer T cells (CD4) <200 significantly predicted faster all-cause and AIDS-related mortality. For those at or above the median in trauma, the all-cause death rate was 3.54 per 100 person-years, compared to 1.72 for those below the median. For those at or above the median in trauma, the AIDS-related death rate was 2.13 per 100 person-years, compared to 0.77 for those below the median. Depressive symptoms and higher baseline viral load were significantly related to greater risk of AIDS-related mortality. Conclusions: Further research is needed to determine if interventions to address trauma and depression can modify these detrimental effects on HIV.
CC : 770D03G01
FD : Durée vie; Traumatisme; Symptomatologie; Etat dépressif; Mortalité; SIDA; Virus immunodéficience humaine
FG : Virose; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Trouble de l'humeur; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie
ED : Lifetime; Trauma; Symptomatology; Depression; Mortality; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus
EG : Viral disease; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Mood disorder; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology
SD : Tiempo vida; Traumatismo; Sintomatología; Estado depresivo; Mortalidad; SIDA; Human immunodeficiency virus
LO : INIST-3283.354000173512310150
ID : 08-0002966

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Francis:08-0002966

Le document en format XML

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<term>Trauma</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: In an era of highly active anti-retroviral therapies, the authors needed to confirm previous findings showing that stress and depression have an impact on HIV disease progression. The goal of the current study was to examine the effects of lifetime trauma, recent stressful events, and depression on all-cause and AIDS-related mortality among HIV-infected men and women. The authors hypothesized that these psychosocial variables would predict significantly faster HIV-specific and all-cause mortality. Method: The authors consecutively sampled HIV-infected men and women who received care at one of eight infectious diseases clinics in five Southeastern states. The sample included 490 patients who were followed by interview for 27 months and followed with their medical records for up to 41 months. Results: There were 29 deaths; 16 were AIDS-related. More lifetime trauma and antigenic marker on helper/inducer T cells (CD4) <200 significantly predicted faster all-cause and AIDS-related mortality. For those at or above the median in trauma, the all-cause death rate was 3.54 per 100 person-years, compared to 1.72 for those below the median. For those at or above the median in trauma, the AIDS-related death rate was 2.13 per 100 person-years, compared to 0.77 for those below the median. Depressive symptoms and higher baseline viral load were significantly related to greater risk of AIDS-related mortality. Conclusions: Further research is needed to determine if interventions to address trauma and depression can modify these detrimental effects on HIV.</div>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
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<s0>Human immunodeficiency virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
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<s0>Retroviridae</s0>
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<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
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<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Mood disorder</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Trastorno humor</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Immunodéficit</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Immune deficiency</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
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<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
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<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
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<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>007</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
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<server>
<NO>FRANCIS 08-0002966 INIST</NO>
<ET>Relation of lifetime trauma and depressive symptoms to mortality in HIV</ET>
<AU>LESERMAN (Jane); WELLS PENCE (Brian); WHETTEN (Kathryn); MUGAVERO (Michael J.); THIELMAN (Nathan M.); SWARTZ (Marvin S.); STANGL (Dalene)</AU>
<AF>Department of Psychiatry and Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Etats-Unis; Health Inequalities Program, Center for Health Policy and Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy, Duke University/Durham, NC/Etats-Unis; Department of Community and Family Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University/Durham, NC/Etats-Unis; Department of Medicine, and Institute of Statistics and Decision Sciences, Duke University/Durham, NC/Etats-Unis; Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham/Birmingham/Etats-Unis</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>The American journal of psychiatry; ISSN 0002-953X; Coden AJPSAO; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 164; No. 11; Pp. 1707-1713; Bibl. 39 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objective: In an era of highly active anti-retroviral therapies, the authors needed to confirm previous findings showing that stress and depression have an impact on HIV disease progression. The goal of the current study was to examine the effects of lifetime trauma, recent stressful events, and depression on all-cause and AIDS-related mortality among HIV-infected men and women. The authors hypothesized that these psychosocial variables would predict significantly faster HIV-specific and all-cause mortality. Method: The authors consecutively sampled HIV-infected men and women who received care at one of eight infectious diseases clinics in five Southeastern states. The sample included 490 patients who were followed by interview for 27 months and followed with their medical records for up to 41 months. Results: There were 29 deaths; 16 were AIDS-related. More lifetime trauma and antigenic marker on helper/inducer T cells (CD4) <200 significantly predicted faster all-cause and AIDS-related mortality. For those at or above the median in trauma, the all-cause death rate was 3.54 per 100 person-years, compared to 1.72 for those below the median. For those at or above the median in trauma, the AIDS-related death rate was 2.13 per 100 person-years, compared to 0.77 for those below the median. Depressive symptoms and higher baseline viral load were significantly related to greater risk of AIDS-related mortality. Conclusions: Further research is needed to determine if interventions to address trauma and depression can modify these detrimental effects on HIV.</EA>
<CC>770D03G01</CC>
<FD>Durée vie; Traumatisme; Symptomatologie; Etat dépressif; Mortalité; SIDA; Virus immunodéficience humaine</FD>
<FG>Virose; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Trouble de l'humeur; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie</FG>
<ED>Lifetime; Trauma; Symptomatology; Depression; Mortality; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus</ED>
<EG>Viral disease; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Mood disorder; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology</EG>
<SD>Tiempo vida; Traumatismo; Sintomatología; Estado depresivo; Mortalidad; SIDA; Human immunodeficiency virus</SD>
<LO>INIST-3283.354000173512310150</LO>
<ID>08-0002966</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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