Mental disorder as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection in a sample of Veterans
Identifieur interne : 003145 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003144; suivant : 003146Mental disorder as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection in a sample of Veterans
Auteurs : R. A. Hoff [États-Unis] ; J. Beam-Goulet [États-Unis] ; R. A. Rosenheck [États-Unis]Source :
- The Journal of nervous and mental disease [ 0022-3018 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Toxicomanie, Alcoolisme, Ancien combattant, Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
People who suffer from mental disorders are at increased risk for becoming infected with HIV. There have been no studies that show whether particular psychiatric disorders present an increased risk for HIV infection in samples of nonpatients. This article uses data from the 1992 National Survey of Veterans to determine if veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or with other mental or emotional problems, are at increased risk for HIV infection. The results indicate that the combination of PTSD and substance abuse increased the risk of HIV infection by almost 12 times over those without either. This is evidence of a particular psychiatric disorder increasing risk for HIV. Although cross-sectional, these data allow some conjecture about the timing of the onset of PTSD in relation to HIV infection. These results present powerful evidence that mentally ill persons such as those with PTSD, who may be underserved for health services including AIDS prevention efforts, should be targeted as an at-risk group.
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000326
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000286
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000247
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:97-0511666Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Mental disorder as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection in a sample of Veterans</title><author><name sortKey="Hoff, R A" sort="Hoff, R A" uniqKey="Hoff R" first="R. A." last="Hoff">R. A. Hoff</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, and Northeast Program Evaluation Center/182, Building 8, West Haven VA Medical Center, 950 Campbell Avenue</s1><s2>West Haven, CT 06516</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beam Goulet, J" sort="Beam Goulet, J" uniqKey="Beam Goulet J" first="J." last="Beam-Goulet">J. Beam-Goulet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</s1><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><wicri:noRegion>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rosenheck, R A" sort="Rosenheck, R A" uniqKey="Rosenheck R" first="R. A." last="Rosenheck">R. A. Rosenheck</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, and Northeast Program Evaluation Center/182, Building 8, West Haven VA Medical Center, 950 Campbell Avenue</s1><s2>West Haven, CT 06516</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">97-0511666</idno><date when="1997">1997</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 97-0511666 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:97-0511666</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000326</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000286</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000247</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000247</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0022-3018:1997:Hoff R:mental:disorder:as</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">003145</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Mental disorder as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection in a sample of Veterans</title><author><name sortKey="Hoff, R A" sort="Hoff, R A" uniqKey="Hoff R" first="R. A." last="Hoff">R. A. Hoff</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, and Northeast Program Evaluation Center/182, Building 8, West Haven VA Medical Center, 950 Campbell Avenue</s1><s2>West Haven, CT 06516</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beam Goulet, J" sort="Beam Goulet, J" uniqKey="Beam Goulet J" first="J." last="Beam-Goulet">J. Beam-Goulet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</s1><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><wicri:noRegion>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rosenheck, R A" sort="Rosenheck, R A" uniqKey="Rosenheck R" first="R. A." last="Rosenheck">R. A. Rosenheck</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, and Northeast Program Evaluation Center/182, Building 8, West Haven VA Medical Center, 950 Campbell Avenue</s1><s2>West Haven, CT 06516</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of nervous and mental disease</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. nerv. ment. dis.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3018</idno><imprint><date when="1997">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of nervous and mental disease</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. nerv. ment. dis.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3018</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS</term><term>Alcoholism</term><term>Anxiety disorder</term><term>Behavior</term><term>Drug addiction</term><term>Health</term><term>Human</term><term>Mental disorder</term><term>Posttraumatic syndrome</term><term>Risk taking</term><term>Stress</term><term>Veteran</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Posttraumatisme syndrome</term><term>Stress</term><term>Trouble anxieux</term><term>Trouble psychiatrique</term><term>Toxicomanie</term><term>Alcoolisme</term><term>SIDA</term><term>Prise risque</term><term>Ancien combattant</term><term>Homme</term><term>Comportement</term><term>Santé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Toxicomanie</term><term>Alcoolisme</term><term>Ancien combattant</term><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">People who suffer from mental disorders are at increased risk for becoming infected with HIV. There have been no studies that show whether particular psychiatric disorders present an increased risk for HIV infection in samples of nonpatients. This article uses data from the 1992 National Survey of Veterans to determine if veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or with other mental or emotional problems, are at increased risk for HIV infection. The results indicate that the combination of PTSD and substance abuse increased the risk of HIV infection by almost 12 times over those without either. This is evidence of a particular psychiatric disorder increasing risk for HIV. Although cross-sectional, these data allow some conjecture about the timing of the onset of PTSD in relation to HIV infection. These results present powerful evidence that mentally ill persons such as those with PTSD, who may be underserved for health services including AIDS prevention efforts, should be targeted as an at-risk group.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Connecticut</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Connecticut"><name sortKey="Hoff, R A" sort="Hoff, R A" uniqKey="Hoff R" first="R. A." last="Hoff">R. A. Hoff</name></region><name sortKey="Beam Goulet, J" sort="Beam Goulet, J" uniqKey="Beam Goulet J" first="J." last="Beam-Goulet">J. Beam-Goulet</name><name sortKey="Rosenheck, R A" sort="Rosenheck, R A" uniqKey="Rosenheck R" first="R. A." last="Rosenheck">R. A. Rosenheck</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/StressCovidV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003145 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 003145 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= StressCovidV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Merge
|type= RBID
|clé= Pascal:97-0511666
|texte= Mental disorder as a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus infection in a sample of Veterans
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |