Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers
Identifieur interne : 002987 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002986; suivant : 002988Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers
Auteurs : Siew E. Chua [Hong Kong] ; Vinci Cheung [Hong Kong] ; Charlton Cheung [Hong Kong] ; Grainne M. Mcalonan [Hong Kong] ; Josephine W. S. Wong [Hong Kong] ; Erik P. T. Cheung [Hong Kong] ; Marco T. Y. Chan [Hong Kong] ; Michael Mc Wong [Hong Kong] ; Siu W. Tang [Hong Kong] ; Khai M. Choy [Hong Kong] ; Meng K. Wong [Hong Kong] ; Chung M. Chu [Hong Kong] ; Kenneth W. T. Tsang [Hong Kong]Source :
- Canadian journal of psychiatry [ 0706-7437 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Comportement en matière de santé, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Exposition professionnelle (), Facteurs de risque, Fatigue (épidémiologie), Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Hong Kong (épidémiologie), Humains, Maladies professionnelles (épidémiologie), Mâle, Personnel de santé (), Personnel de santé (psychologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (psychologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Personnel de santé, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Fatigue, Hong Kong, Maladies professionnelles, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Adulte, Comportement en matière de santé, Effet psychologique, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Epidémie, Exposition professionnelle, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Mâle, Personnel de santé, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Pneumonie, Coronavirus, Hong Kong, Indice gravité, Stress, Personnel sanitaire, Risque élevé, Etude comparative, Coping, Facteur risque, Trouble psychiatrique, Etude transversale, Homme, Santé publique, Santé mentale, Environnement social, Études prospectives.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
- topic : Homme, Santé publique, Santé mentale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Comparative study, Coping, Coronavirus, Cross sectional study, Disease Outbreaks, Epidemic, Fatigue (epidemiology), Female, Health Behavior, Health Personnel (psychology), Health Personnel (statistics & numerical data), Health staff, High risk, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (epidemiology), Human, Humans, Male, Mental disorder, Mental health, Occupational Diseases (epidemiology), Occupational Exposure (statistics & numerical data), Pneumonia, Prospective Studies, Psychological effect, Public health, Risk Factors, Risk factor, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology), Severe acute respiratory syndrome, Severity score, Social environment, Stress, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Hong Kong.
- epidemiology : Fatigue, Occupational Diseases, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- psychology : Health Personnel, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- statistics & numerical data : Health Personnel, Occupational Exposure.
- Adult, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Health Behavior, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Objectif : Quantifier le stress et les répercussions psychologiques du syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SRAS) sur les fournisseurs de soins de santé (FSS) à risque élevé. Méthode : Nous avons évalué 271 FSS d'unités de SRAS et 342 sujets témoins en santé à l'aide de l'échelle de stress perçu (PSS) pour estimer les niveaux de stress et dresser une liste structurée des effets psychologiques présumés du SRAS, pour en évaluer les effets psychologiques. Les sujets témoins en santé étaient assortis selon l'âge, le sexe, le niveau d'instruction, la parentalité, les conditions de vie et l'absence d'expérience des soins de santé. Résultats : Les niveaux de stress étaient élevés dans les deux groupes (PSS = 18) mais n'étaient relativement pas accrus chez les FSS. Les FSS declaraient un nombre significativement plus élevé d'effets psychologiques positifs (94%, n = 256) et négatifs (89%, n = 241) du SRAS que les sujets temoins. Les FSS disaient avoir confiance dans les mesures de prévention des infections. Conclusions : Chez les FSS, les reactions adaptatives au stress et les effets positifs de la formation en matière de prévention des infections peuvent avoir un effet protecteur lors de futures épidémies. Le stress élevé dans la population peut être un indicateur important d'une future morbidité psychiatrique.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers</title>
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<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>SAR</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Choy, Khai M" sort="Choy, Khai M" uniqKey="Choy K" first="Khai M." last="Choy">Khai M. Choy</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Professional Services, Hospital Authority, Argyle Road</s1>
<s2>Kowloon, SAR</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kowloon, SAR</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wong, Meng K" sort="Wong, Meng K" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Meng K." last="Wong">Meng K. Wong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Psychiatry, United Christian Hospital</s1>
<s2>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chu, Chung M" sort="Chu, Chung M" uniqKey="Chu C" first="Chung M." last="Chu">Chung M. Chu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Medicine, United Christian Hospital</s1>
<s2>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kwun Tong, Kowloon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W. T." last="Tsang">Kenneth W. T. Tsang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road</s1>
<s2>SAR</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:noRegion>SAR</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Canadian journal of psychiatry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Can. j. psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0706-7437</idno>
<imprint><date when="2004">2004</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Canadian journal of psychiatry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Can. j. psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0706-7437</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Coping</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Cross sectional study</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Epidemic</term>
<term>Fatigue (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Behavior</term>
<term>Health Personnel (psychology)</term>
<term>Health Personnel (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Health staff</term>
<term>High risk</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Hong Kong (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mental disorder</term>
<term>Mental health</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Occupational Exposure (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Pneumonia</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Psychological effect</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (psychology)</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
<term>Severity score</term>
<term>Social environment</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Comportement en matière de santé</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Exposition professionnelle ()</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Fatigue (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Hong Kong (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies professionnelles (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Personnel de santé ()</term>
<term>Personnel de santé (psychologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (psychologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hong Kong</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fatigue</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Personnel de santé</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Personnel</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Personnel</term>
<term>Occupational Exposure</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fatigue</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Maladies professionnelles</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Behavior</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Comportement en matière de santé</term>
<term>Effet psychologique</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Epidémie</term>
<term>Exposition professionnelle</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Personnel de santé</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Pneumonie</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Indice gravité</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Personnel sanitaire</term>
<term>Risque élevé</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Coping</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Trouble psychiatrique</term>
<term>Etude transversale</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hong Kong</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="fr">Objectif : Quantifier le stress et les répercussions psychologiques du syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SRAS) sur les fournisseurs de soins de santé (FSS) à risque élevé. Méthode : Nous avons évalué 271 FSS d'unités de SRAS et 342 sujets témoins en santé à l'aide de l'échelle de stress perçu (PSS) pour estimer les niveaux de stress et dresser une liste structurée des effets psychologiques présumés du SRAS, pour en évaluer les effets psychologiques. Les sujets témoins en santé étaient assortis selon l'âge, le sexe, le niveau d'instruction, la parentalité, les conditions de vie et l'absence d'expérience des soins de santé. Résultats : Les niveaux de stress étaient élevés dans les deux groupes (PSS = 18) mais n'étaient relativement pas accrus chez les FSS. Les FSS declaraient un nombre significativement plus élevé d'effets psychologiques positifs (94%, n = 256) et négatifs (89%, n = 241) du SRAS que les sujets temoins. Les FSS disaient avoir confiance dans les mesures de prévention des infections. Conclusions : Chez les FSS, les reactions adaptatives au stress et les effets positifs de la formation en matière de prévention des infections peuvent avoir un effet protecteur lors de futures épidémies. Le stress élevé dans la population peut être un indicateur important d'une future morbidité psychiatrique.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Hong Kong</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Hong Kong"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chua, Siew E" sort="Chua, Siew E" uniqKey="Chua S" first="Siew E." last="Chua">Siew E. Chua</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chan, Marco T Y" sort="Chan, Marco T Y" uniqKey="Chan M" first="Marco T. Y." last="Chan">Marco T. Y. Chan</name>
<name sortKey="Cheung, Charlton" sort="Cheung, Charlton" uniqKey="Cheung C" first="Charlton" last="Cheung">Charlton Cheung</name>
<name sortKey="Cheung, Erik P T" sort="Cheung, Erik P T" uniqKey="Cheung E" first="Erik P. T." last="Cheung">Erik P. T. Cheung</name>
<name sortKey="Cheung, Vinci" sort="Cheung, Vinci" uniqKey="Cheung V" first="Vinci" last="Cheung">Vinci Cheung</name>
<name sortKey="Choy, Khai M" sort="Choy, Khai M" uniqKey="Choy K" first="Khai M." last="Choy">Khai M. Choy</name>
<name sortKey="Chu, Chung M" sort="Chu, Chung M" uniqKey="Chu C" first="Chung M." last="Chu">Chung M. Chu</name>
<name sortKey="Mcalonan, Grainne M" sort="Mcalonan, Grainne M" uniqKey="Mcalonan G" first="Grainne M." last="Mcalonan">Grainne M. Mcalonan</name>
<name sortKey="Tang, Siu W" sort="Tang, Siu W" uniqKey="Tang S" first="Siu W." last="Tang">Siu W. Tang</name>
<name sortKey="Tsang, Kenneth W T" sort="Tsang, Kenneth W T" uniqKey="Tsang K" first="Kenneth W. T." last="Tsang">Kenneth W. T. Tsang</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Josephine W S" sort="Wong, Josephine W S" uniqKey="Wong J" first="Josephine W. S." last="Wong">Josephine W. S. Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Meng K" sort="Wong, Meng K" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Meng K." last="Wong">Meng K. Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Michael Mc" sort="Wong, Michael Mc" uniqKey="Wong M" first="Michael Mc" last="Wong">Michael Mc Wong</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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