A histomorphometric study on treated and untreated ceramic filled PEEK implants versus titanium implants: Preclinical in vivo study
Identifieur interne : 000920 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000919; suivant : 000921A histomorphometric study on treated and untreated ceramic filled PEEK implants versus titanium implants: Preclinical in vivo study
Auteurs : Tarek A. El Awadly ; Gang Wu ; Mohamed Ayad ; Iman A. W. Radi ; Daniel Wismeijer ; Hamdy Abo El Fetouh ; Reham B. OsmanSource :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2019.
Abstract
To investigate the osseo‐integrative behavior of untreated (UCFP) and sandblasted ceramic filled PEEK (SCFP) implants in comparison with titanium implants through measurement of bone implant contact (BIC) and bone density (BD).
Nine implants from each type were inserted into 9 dogs in which every experimental dog received the three different implants in the lower border of the mandible. The animals were euthanized after 3 months and extracting bone blocks containing implants followed by blocks preparation for histological examinations.
BIC and BD were significantly higher in titanium and SCFP compared with UCFP group (
In conclusion, sandblasting with 110 µm aluminum oxide particles can be proposed as a suitable surface treatment that enhances hydrophilicity of CFP. Further in vivo animal studies are still needed to confirm the findings of this study.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/clr.13562
PubMed: 31785011
PubMed Central: 7162379
Affiliations:
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Radi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0004"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wismeijer, Daniel" sort="Wismeijer, Daniel" uniqKey="Wismeijer D" first="Daniel" last="Wismeijer">Daniel Wismeijer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0002"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abo El Fetouh, Hamdy" sort="Abo El Fetouh, Hamdy" uniqKey="Abo El Fetouh H" first="Hamdy" last="Abo El Fetouh">Hamdy Abo El Fetouh</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osman, Reham B" sort="Osman, Reham B" uniqKey="Osman R" first="Reham B." last="Osman">Reham B. 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El Awadly</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Gang" sort="Wu, Gang" uniqKey="Wu G" first="Gang" last="Wu">Gang Wu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0002"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ayad, Mohamed" sort="Ayad, Mohamed" uniqKey="Ayad M" first="Mohamed" last="Ayad">Mohamed Ayad</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0003"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Radi, Iman A W" sort="Radi, Iman A W" uniqKey="Radi I" first="Iman A. W." last="Radi">Iman A. W. Radi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0004"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wismeijer, Daniel" sort="Wismeijer, Daniel" uniqKey="Wismeijer D" first="Daniel" last="Wismeijer">Daniel Wismeijer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0002"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abo El Fetouh, Hamdy" sort="Abo El Fetouh, Hamdy" uniqKey="Abo El Fetouh H" first="Hamdy" last="Abo El Fetouh">Hamdy Abo El Fetouh</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osman, Reham B" sort="Osman, Reham B" uniqKey="Osman R" first="Reham B." last="Osman">Reham B. Osman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0001"></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="clr13562-aff-0005"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><imprint><date when="2019">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Abstract</title><sec id="clr13562-sec-0001"><title>Objectives</title><p>To investigate the osseo‐integrative behavior of untreated (UCFP) and sandblasted ceramic filled PEEK (SCFP) implants in comparison with titanium implants through measurement of bone implant contact (BIC) and bone density (BD).</p></sec><sec id="clr13562-sec-0002"><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Nine implants from each type were inserted into 9 dogs in which every experimental dog received the three different implants in the lower border of the mandible. The animals were euthanized after 3 months and extracting bone blocks containing implants followed by blocks preparation for histological examinations.</p></sec><sec id="clr13562-sec-0003"><title>Results</title><p>BIC and BD were significantly higher in titanium and SCFP compared with UCFP group (<italic>p</italic> = .007) and (<italic>p</italic> = .012), respectively. Aluminum blasting increased the bone ingrowth and bone implant contact when compared to machined surfaces of untreated PEEK implants.</p></sec><sec id="clr13562-sec-0004"><title>Conclusion</title><p>In conclusion, sandblasting with 110 µm aluminum oxide particles can be proposed as a suitable surface treatment that enhances hydrophilicity of CFP. Further in vivo animal studies are still needed to confirm the findings of this study.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ballo, A" uniqKey="Ballo A">A. Ballo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Abo El Fetouh, Hamdy" sort="Abo El Fetouh, Hamdy" uniqKey="Abo El Fetouh H" first="Hamdy" last="Abo El Fetouh">Hamdy Abo El Fetouh</name><name sortKey="Ayad, Mohamed" sort="Ayad, Mohamed" uniqKey="Ayad M" first="Mohamed" last="Ayad">Mohamed Ayad</name><name sortKey="El Awadly, Tarek A" sort="El Awadly, Tarek A" uniqKey="El Awadly T" first="Tarek A." last="El Awadly">Tarek A. El Awadly</name><name sortKey="Osman, Reham B" sort="Osman, Reham B" uniqKey="Osman R" first="Reham B." last="Osman">Reham B. Osman</name><name sortKey="Radi, Iman A W" sort="Radi, Iman A W" uniqKey="Radi I" first="Iman A. W." last="Radi">Iman A. W. 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