Increased prevalence of anxiety disorders in third-generation migrants in comparison to natives and to first-generation migrants
Identifieur interne : 000197 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 000196; suivant : 000198Increased prevalence of anxiety disorders in third-generation migrants in comparison to natives and to first-generation migrants
Auteurs : Baptiste Pignon [France] ; Ali Amad [France] ; Antoine Pelissolo [France] ; Thomas Fovet [France] ; Pierre Thomas [France] ; Guillaume Vaiva [France] ; Jean-Luc Roelandt [France] ; Imane Benradia [France] ; Benjamin Rolland [France] ; Pierre-Alexis Geoffroy [France]Source :
- Journal of Psychiatric Research [ 1879-1379 ] ; 2018-03-20.
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Abstract
We sought to examine the prevalence of anxiety disorders associated with migration in the first-, second- and third-generation.The French Mental Health in the General Population cross-sectional survey interviewed 38,694 individuals using the MINI. The prevalence of lifetime anxiety disorders, and comorbidities was compared between migrants and non-migrants and by generation. All analyses were adjusted for age, sex, and income and education levels.In comparison to natives, pooled anxiety disorders were more common among migrants (25.3% vs. 20.7%, OR = 1.24) and among the three studied generations of migrants. Moreover, the prevalence rate of the pooled anxiety disorders was significantly higher in third-generation migrants, in comparison to first-generation (26.7% vs. 22.6%, OR = 1.14). Prevalence rates were higher in migrants for panic disorder (6.6% vs. 5.3%, OR = 1.20), general anxiety disorder (15.0% vs. 12.0%, OR = 1.24), posttraumatic stress disorder (1.0% vs. 0.6%, OR = 1.51), but not for social anxiety disorder. In comparison to natives, migrants with anxiety disorders had higher prevalence rates of suicide attempts (14.0% vs. 12.8% for natives), psychotic disorders (8.3% vs. 5.7%), unipolar depressive disorder (29.5% vs. 25.4%), bipolar disorder (5.0% vs. 4.0%), and addictive disorders (9.6% vs. 6.2% for alcohol use disorder, 8.2% vs. 4.1% for substance use disorders).Migration was associated with a higher prevalence of all anxiety disorders, in the first, second and third generation, and associated with more psychiatric comorbidities. Moreover, the prevalence increased across generations, and was significantly higher among third-generation migrants, in comparison to first-generation.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.03.007
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CS 30122, 69361 Lyon Cedex 07</addrLine> <country key="FR"></country> </address> <ref type="url">https://www.universite-lyon.fr/</ref> </desc> </org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300284" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300284" status="VALID"> <orgName>Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne]</orgName> <orgName type="acronym">UJM</orgName> <desc> <address> <addrLine>10 rue Tréfilerie - 42100 Saint-Étienne</addrLine> <country key="FR"></country> </address> <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/</ref> </desc> </org></tutelle><tutelle name="U1028" active="#struct-303623" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-303623" status="VALID"> <idno type="IdRef">026388278</idno> <orgName>Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale</orgName> <orgName type="acronym">INSERM</orgName> <desc> <address> <addrLine>101, rue de Tolbiac, 75013 Paris </addrLine> <country key="FR"></country> </address> <ref type="url">http://www.inserm.fr</ref> </desc> </org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR5292" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"> <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno> <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno> <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName> <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName> <date type="start">1939-10-19</date> <desc> <address> <country key="FR"></country> </address> <ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref> </desc> </org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Rhône-Alpes</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lyon</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geoffroy, Pierre Alexis" sort="Geoffroy, Pierre Alexis" uniqKey="Geoffroy P" first="Pierre-Alexis" last="Geoffroy">Pierre-Alexis Geoffroy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-30690" status="VALID"> <orgName>Service de psychiatrie</orgName> <desc> <address> <addrLine>Créteil</addrLine> <country key="FR"></country> </address> </desc> <listRelation> <relation active="#struct-300068" type="direct"></relation> <relation active="#struct-300087" type="direct"></relation> <relation active="#struct-300088" type="direct"></relation> </listRelation> <tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-300068" type="direct"><org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-300068" status="VALID"> <orgName>Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)</orgName> <orgName type="acronym">APHP</orgName> <desc> <address> <country key="FR"></country> </address> </desc> </org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300087" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300087" status="VALID"> <orgName>Hôpital Henri Mondor</orgName> <desc> <address> <country key="FR"></country> </address> </desc> </org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300088" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300088" status="VALID"> <orgName>Hôpital Albert Chenevier</orgName> <desc> <address> <country key="FR"></country> </address> </desc> </org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author></analytic><idno type="DOI">10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.03.007</idno><series><title level="j">Journal of Psychiatric Research</title><idno type="ISSN">1879-1379</idno><imprint><date type="datePub">2018-03-20</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety disorders</term><term>Generalized anxiety disorder</term><term>Migrants</term><term>Panic disorder</term><term>Post-traumatic stress disorder</term><term>Social anxiety disorder</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"> <p>We sought to examine the prevalence of anxiety disorders associated with migration in the first-, second- and third-generation.The French Mental Health in the General Population cross-sectional survey interviewed 38,694 individuals using the MINI. The prevalence of lifetime anxiety disorders, and comorbidities was compared between migrants and non-migrants and by generation. All analyses were adjusted for age, sex, and income and education levels.In comparison to natives, pooled anxiety disorders were more common among migrants (25.3% vs. 20.7%, OR = 1.24) and among the three studied generations of migrants. Moreover, the prevalence rate of the pooled anxiety disorders was significantly higher in third-generation migrants, in comparison to first-generation (26.7% vs. 22.6%, OR = 1.14). Prevalence rates were higher in migrants for panic disorder (6.6% vs. 5.3%, OR = 1.20), general anxiety disorder (15.0% vs. 12.0%, OR = 1.24), posttraumatic stress disorder (1.0% vs. 0.6%, OR = 1.51), but not for social anxiety disorder. In comparison to natives, migrants with anxiety disorders had higher prevalence rates of suicide attempts (14.0% vs. 12.8% for natives), psychotic disorders (8.3% vs. 5.7%), unipolar depressive disorder (29.5% vs. 25.4%), bipolar disorder (5.0% vs. 4.0%), and addictive disorders (9.6% vs. 6.2% for alcohol use disorder, 8.2% vs. 4.1% for substance use disorders).Migration was associated with a higher prevalence of all anxiety disorders, in the first, second and third generation, and associated with more psychiatric comorbidities. Moreover, the prevalence increased across generations, and was significantly higher among third-generation migrants, in comparison to first-generation.</p> </div></front></TEI><hal api="V3"> <titleStmt> <title xml:lang="fr">Increased prevalence of anxiety disorders in third-generation migrants in comparison to natives and to first-generation migrants</title> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Baptiste</forename> <surname>Pignon</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">11639486</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-29301"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-324136"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Ali</forename> <surname>Amad</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">1570760</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Antoine</forename> <surname>Pelissolo</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">405093</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-29301"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-324136"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Thomas</forename> <surname>Fovet</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">1434084</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Pierre</forename> <surname>Thomas</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">165345</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Guillaume</forename> <surname>Vaiva</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">362831</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Jean-Luc</forename> <surname>Roelandt</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">468690</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-245941"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Imane</forename> <surname>Benradia</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">11639487</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-245941"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Benjamin</forename> <surname>Rolland</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">989916</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-139719"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Pierre-Alexis</forename> <surname>Geoffroy</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">11117986</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-30690"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-246562"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-324136"></affiliation> </author> <editor role="depositor"> <persName> <forename>LillOA</forename> <surname>Université de Lille</surname> </persName> <email type="md5">07a16304e296c6e387b401d984336838</email> <email type="domain">univ-lille.fr</email> </editor> </titleStmt> <editionStmt> <edition n="v1" type="current"> <date type="whenSubmitted">2020-03-03 17:10:47</date> <date type="whenModified">2020-04-09 11:55:13</date> <date type="whenReleased">2020-03-03 17:10:47</date> <date type="whenProduced">2018-03-20</date> </edition> <respStmt> <resp>contributor</resp> <name key="653105"> <persName> <forename>LillOA</forename> <surname>Université de Lille</surname> </persName> <email type="md5">07a16304e296c6e387b401d984336838</email> <email type="domain">univ-lille.fr</email> </name> </respStmt> </editionStmt> <publicationStmt> <distributor>CCSD</distributor> <idno type="halId">hal-02497553</idno> <idno type="halUri">https://hal.univ-lille.fr/hal-02497553</idno> <idno type="halBibtex">pignon:hal-02497553</idno> <idno type="halRefHtml">Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2018, Journal of Psychiatric Research, 102, pp.38-43. ⟨10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.03.007⟩</idno> <idno type="halRef">Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2018, Journal of Psychiatric Research, 102, pp.38-43. ⟨10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.03.007⟩</idno> </publicationStmt> <seriesStmt> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LILLE">Université de Lille</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="APHP" corresp="INSERM">AP-HP</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UPEC-UPEM">UPEC-UPEM</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UPEC" corresp="UPEC-UPEM">Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="SCALAB">Unité de Recherche en Sciences Cognitives et Affectives</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="ECEVE">ECEVE</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ST-ETIENNE">Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON1">Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS5" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Descartes (Paris 5)</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS7" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Denis Diderot - Paris VII</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="USPC">Université Sorbonne Paris Cité</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UDL">UDL</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON">Université de Lyon</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université de Paris</idno> <idno type="stamp" n="UP-SANTE">Université de Paris - Faculté de santé</idno> </seriesStmt> <notesStmt> <note type="audience" n="2">International</note> <note type="popular" n="0">No</note> </notesStmt> <sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <analytic> <title xml:lang="fr">Increased prevalence of anxiety disorders in third-generation migrants in comparison to natives and to first-generation migrants</title> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Baptiste</forename> <surname>Pignon</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">11639486</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-29301"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-324136"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Ali</forename> <surname>Amad</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">1570760</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Antoine</forename> <surname>Pelissolo</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">405093</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-29301"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-324136"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Thomas</forename> <surname>Fovet</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">1434084</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Pierre</forename> <surname>Thomas</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">165345</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Guillaume</forename> <surname>Vaiva</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">362831</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-415060"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Jean-Luc</forename> <surname>Roelandt</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">468690</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-245941"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Imane</forename> <surname>Benradia</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">11639487</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-245941"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Benjamin</forename> <surname>Rolland</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">989916</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-139719"></affiliation> </author> <author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Pierre-Alexis</forename> <surname>Geoffroy</surname> </persName> <idno type="halauthorid">11117986</idno> <affiliation ref="#struct-30690"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-246562"></affiliation> <affiliation ref="#struct-324136"></affiliation> </author> </analytic> <monogr> <idno type="halJournalId" status="INCOMING">146203</idno> <idno type="issn">1879-1379</idno> <title level="j">Journal of Psychiatric Research</title> <imprint> <biblScope unit="serie">Journal of Psychiatric Research</biblScope> <biblScope unit="volume">102</biblScope> <biblScope unit="pp">38-43</biblScope> <date type="datePub">2018-03-20</date> </imprint> </monogr> <idno type="pubmed">29597072</idno> <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.03.007</idno> </biblStruct> </sourceDesc> <profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="en">English</language> </langUsage> <textClass> <keywords scheme="author"> <term xml:lang="en">Generalized anxiety disorder</term> <term xml:lang="en">Social anxiety disorder</term> <term xml:lang="en">Panic disorder</term> <term xml:lang="en">Anxiety disorders</term> <term xml:lang="en">Migrants</term> <term xml:lang="en">Post-traumatic stress disorder</term> </keywords> <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv">Life Sciences [q-bio]</classCode> <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="scco">Cognitive science</classCode> <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode> </textClass> <abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>We sought to examine the prevalence of anxiety disorders associated with migration in the first-, second- and third-generation.The French Mental Health in the General Population cross-sectional survey interviewed 38,694 individuals using the MINI. The prevalence of lifetime anxiety disorders, and comorbidities was compared between migrants and non-migrants and by generation. All analyses were adjusted for age, sex, and income and education levels.In comparison to natives, pooled anxiety disorders were more common among migrants (25.3% vs. 20.7%, OR = 1.24) and among the three studied generations of migrants. Moreover, the prevalence rate of the pooled anxiety disorders was significantly higher in third-generation migrants, in comparison to first-generation (26.7% vs. 22.6%, OR = 1.14). Prevalence rates were higher in migrants for panic disorder (6.6% vs. 5.3%, OR = 1.20), general anxiety disorder (15.0% vs. 12.0%, OR = 1.24), posttraumatic stress disorder (1.0% vs. 0.6%, OR = 1.51), but not for social anxiety disorder. In comparison to natives, migrants with anxiety disorders had higher prevalence rates of suicide attempts (14.0% vs. 12.8% for natives), psychotic disorders (8.3% vs. 5.7%), unipolar depressive disorder (29.5% vs. 25.4%), bipolar disorder (5.0% vs. 4.0%), and addictive disorders (9.6% vs. 6.2% for alcohol use disorder, 8.2% vs. 4.1% for substance use disorders).Migration was associated with a higher prevalence of all anxiety disorders, in the first, second and third generation, and associated with more psychiatric comorbidities. Moreover, the prevalence increased across generations, and was significantly higher among third-generation migrants, in comparison to first-generation.</p> </abstract> </profileDesc> </hal></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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