Post-SARS infection control in the hospital and clinic.
Identifieur interne : 002A56 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002A55; suivant : 002A57Post-SARS infection control in the hospital and clinic.
Auteurs : C B Chow [Hong Kong]Source :
- Paediatric respiratory reviews [ 1526-0542 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Algorithmes, Appareil respiratoire (virologie), Hong Kong, Humains, Lutte contre l'infection, Masques, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (diagnostic), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Triage, Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification), Vêtements de protection.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- isolement et purification : Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Appareil respiratoire.
- Algorithmes, Hong Kong, Humains, Lutte contre l'infection, Masques, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Triage, Vêtements de protection.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Algorithms, Hong Kong, Humans, Infection Control, Masks, Protective Clothing, Respiratory System (virology), SARS Virus (isolation & purification), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (diagnosis), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Triage.
- MESH :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
- diagnosis : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- isolation & purification : SARS Virus.
- prevention & control : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- transmission : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Respiratory System.
- Algorithms, Humans, Infection Control, Masks, Protective Clothing, Triage.
Abstract
The recent severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak has almost mandated a re-evaluation of infection control practices in hospitals, clinics, schools and domestic environments, especially for patients with respiratory tract symptoms. Triage, early case detection followed by prompt isolation and quarantine are major preventive measures. Respiratory tract infections are the most common childhood illnesses and paediatric SARS poses special problems in diagnosis because of its non-specific presentation. The main lessons learnt from the outbreak were: (1) despite well established guidelines on infection control precautions, poor understanding of underlying principles and deficiencies in compliance are common among healthcare professionals, especially during emergencies; (2) even a slight lapse can be fatal; and (3) over-protection can be counterproductive. Hence it is important to: (1) be protected to protect others; (2) be vigilant and prepared for emerging infections; (3) be proficient and scrupulous in infection control measures; (4) be apposite and practical on personal protective equipments to ensure sustainability; and (5) be dutiful and prompt in informing of potential threats and work closely with others.
DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2004.07.006
PubMed: 15531252
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The recent severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak has almost mandated a re-evaluation of infection control practices in hospitals, clinics, schools and domestic environments, especially for patients with respiratory tract symptoms. Triage, early case detection followed by prompt isolation and quarantine are major preventive measures. Respiratory tract infections are the most common childhood illnesses and paediatric SARS poses special problems in diagnosis because of its non-specific presentation. The main lessons learnt from the outbreak were: (1) despite well established guidelines on infection control precautions, poor understanding of underlying principles and deficiencies in compliance are common among healthcare professionals, especially during emergencies; (2) even a slight lapse can be fatal; and (3) over-protection can be counterproductive. Hence it is important to: (1) be protected to protect others; (2) be vigilant and prepared for emerging infections; (3) be proficient and scrupulous in infection control measures; (4) be apposite and practical on personal protective equipments to ensure sustainability; and (5) be dutiful and prompt in informing of potential threats and work closely with others.</div>
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