Phylogenetic perspectives on the epidemiology and origins of SARS and SARS-like coronaviruses.
Identifieur interne : 001817 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001816; suivant : 001818Phylogenetic perspectives on the epidemiology and origins of SARS and SARS-like coronaviruses.
Auteurs : Chi Wai Yip [République populaire de Chine] ; Chung Chau Hon ; Mang Shi ; Tommy Tsan-Yuk Lam ; Ken Yan-Ching Chow ; Fanya Zeng ; Frederick Chi-Ching LeungSource :
- Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases [ 1567-7257 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Coronavirus (), Coronavirus (génétique), Génome viral, Humains, Phylogénie, Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Variation génétique, Virus du SRAS (), Virus du SRAS (génétique), Évolution moléculaire.
- MESH :
- génétique : Coronavirus, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Animaux, Coronavirus, Génome viral, Humains, Phylogénie, Variation génétique, Virus du SRAS, Évolution moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Coronavirus (classification), Coronavirus (genetics), Disease Reservoirs (virology), Evolution, Molecular, Genetic Variation, Genome, Viral, Humans, Phylogeny, SARS Virus (classification), SARS Virus (genetics), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology).
- MESH :
- classification : Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- genetics : Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- transmission : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Disease Reservoirs, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Animals, Evolution, Molecular, Genetic Variation, Genome, Viral, Humans, Phylogeny.
Abstract
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a respiratory disease caused by a zoonotic coronavirus (CoV) named SARS-CoV (SCoV), which rapidly swept the globe after its emergence in rural China during late 2002. The origins of SCoV have been mysterious and controversial, until the recent discovery of SARS-like CoV (SLCoV) in bats and the proposal of bats as the natural reservior of the Coronaviridae family. In this article, we focused on discussing how phylogenetics contributed to our understanding towards the emergence and transmission of SCoV. We first reviewed the epidemiology of SCoV from a phylogenetic perspective and discussed the controversies over its phylogenetic origins. Then, we summarized the phylogenetic findings in relation to its zoonotic origins and the proposed inter-species viral transmission events. Finally, we also discussed how the discoveries of SCoV and SLCoV expanded our knowledge on the evolution of the Coronaviridae family as well as its implications on the possible future re-emergence of SCoV.
DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2009.09.015
PubMed: 19800030
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pubmed:19800030Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a respiratory disease caused by a zoonotic coronavirus (CoV) named SARS-CoV (SCoV), which rapidly swept the globe after its emergence in rural China during late 2002. The origins of SCoV have been mysterious and controversial, until the recent discovery of SARS-like CoV (SLCoV) in bats and the proposal of bats as the natural reservior of the Coronaviridae family. In this article, we focused on discussing how phylogenetics contributed to our understanding towards the emergence and transmission of SCoV. We first reviewed the epidemiology of SCoV from a phylogenetic perspective and discussed the controversies over its phylogenetic origins. Then, we summarized the phylogenetic findings in relation to its zoonotic origins and the proposed inter-species viral transmission events. Finally, we also discussed how the discoveries of SCoV and SLCoV expanded our knowledge on the evolution of the Coronaviridae family as well as its implications on the possible future re-emergence of SCoV.</div>
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