Tracing the SARS-coronavirus.
Identifieur interne : 001142 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001141; suivant : 001143Tracing the SARS-coronavirus.
Auteurs : Paul K S. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Martin C W. ChanSource :
- Journal of thoracic disease [ 2072-1439 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Four coronaviruses (HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, HCoV-HKU1) are endemic in humans and mainly associated with mild respiratory illnesses; whereas the other two coronaviruses [Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)] present as emerging infections causing severe respiratory syndrome. Coronaviruses evolve by accumulation of point mutations and recombination of genomes among different strains or species. Mammalian coronaviruses including those infect humans are evolved from bat coronaviruses. While SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are genetically closely related to bat coronaviruses, intermediate host(s) is (are) likely to be involved in the emergence and cross-species transmission of these novel human viruses. High prevalence of SARS-like coronaviruses have been found from masked palm civet cats and raccoon dogs collected from markets around the time of outbreaks in humans, but these animals are likely to be a transient accidental host rather than a persisting reservoir. More research is needed to elucidate the ecology of coronaviruses. Vigilance and surveillance should be maintained to promptly identify newly emerged coronaviruses.
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.06.19
PubMed: 23977431
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Chan</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23977431</idno><idno type="pmid">23977431</idno><idno type="doi">10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.06.19</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001142</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001142</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001142</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001142</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Tracing the SARS-coronavirus.</title><author><name sortKey="Chan, Paul K S" sort="Chan, Paul K S" uniqKey="Chan P" first="Paul K S" last="Chan">Paul K S. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Martin C W" sort="Chan, Martin C W" uniqKey="Chan M" first="Martin C W" last="Chan">Martin C W. Chan</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of thoracic disease</title><idno type="ISSN">2072-1439</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four coronaviruses (HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, HCoV-HKU1) are endemic in humans and mainly associated with mild respiratory illnesses; whereas the other two coronaviruses [Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)] present as emerging infections causing severe respiratory syndrome. Coronaviruses evolve by accumulation of point mutations and recombination of genomes among different strains or species. Mammalian coronaviruses including those infect humans are evolved from bat coronaviruses. While SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are genetically closely related to bat coronaviruses, intermediate host(s) is (are) likely to be involved in the emergence and cross-species transmission of these novel human viruses. High prevalence of SARS-like coronaviruses have been found from masked palm civet cats and raccoon dogs collected from markets around the time of outbreaks in humans, but these animals are likely to be a transient accidental host rather than a persisting reservoir. More research is needed to elucidate the ecology of coronaviruses. Vigilance and surveillance should be maintained to promptly identify newly emerged coronaviruses. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23977431</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2072-1439</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>5 Suppl 2</Volume><PubDate><Year>2013</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of thoracic disease</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Thorac Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Tracing the SARS-coronavirus.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>S118-21</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.06.19</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Four coronaviruses (HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, HCoV-HKU1) are endemic in humans and mainly associated with mild respiratory illnesses; whereas the other two coronaviruses [Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)] present as emerging infections causing severe respiratory syndrome. Coronaviruses evolve by accumulation of point mutations and recombination of genomes among different strains or species. Mammalian coronaviruses including those infect humans are evolved from bat coronaviruses. While SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are genetically closely related to bat coronaviruses, intermediate host(s) is (are) likely to be involved in the emergence and cross-species transmission of these novel human viruses. High prevalence of SARS-like coronaviruses have been found from masked palm civet cats and raccoon dogs collected from markets around the time of outbreaks in humans, but these animals are likely to be a transient accidental host rather than a persisting reservoir. More research is needed to elucidate the ecology of coronaviruses. 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