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Laboratory preparedness for SARS-CoV-2 testing in India: Harnessing a network of Virus Research & Diagnostic Laboratories.

Identifieur interne : 000374 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000373; suivant : 000375

Laboratory preparedness for SARS-CoV-2 testing in India: Harnessing a network of Virus Research & Diagnostic Laboratories.

Auteurs : Nivedita Gupta [Inde] ; Varsha Potdar [Inde] ; Ira Praharaj [Inde] ; Sidhartha Giri [Inde] ; Gajanan Sapkal [Inde] ; Pragya Yadav [Inde] ; Manohar Lal Choudhary [Inde] ; Lalit Dar [Inde] ; A P Sugunan [Inde] ; Harmanmeet Kaur [Inde] ; Ashok Munivenkatappa [Inde] ; Jayanthi Shastri [Inde] ; Krishnasamy Kaveri [Inde] ; Shanta Dutta [Inde] ; Bharti Malhotra [Inde] ; Amita Jain [Inde] ; Kammilli Nagamani [Inde] ; G B Shantala [Inde] ; Sharmila Raut [Inde] ; M M Vegad [Inde] ; Ajanta Sharma [Inde] ; Aashish Choudhary [Inde] ; Megha Brijwal [Inde] ; Anukumar Balakrishnan [Inde] ; Jayaswamy Manjunatha [Inde] ; Manish Pathak [Inde] ; Sivasubramanian Srinivasan [Inde] ; Hasina Banu [Inde] ; Himanshu Sharma [Inde] ; Parul Jain [Inde] ; Pakalpati Sunita [Inde] ; R. Ambica [Inde] ; Babita Fageria [Inde] ; Disha Patel [Inde] ; Gitika Rajbongshi [Inde] ; Neetu Vijay [Inde] ; Jitendra Narayan [Inde] ; Neeraj Aggarwal [Inde] ; Anu Nagar [Inde] ; Raman R. Gangakhedkar [Inde] ; Priya Abraham [Inde]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32242875

Abstract

: An outbreak of respiratory illness of unknown aetiology was reported from Hubei province of Wuhan, People's Republic of China, in December 2019. The outbreak was attributed to a novel coronavirus (CoV), named as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2 and the disease as COVID-19. Within one month, cases were reported from 25 countries. In view of the novel viral strain with reported high morbidity, establishing early countrywide diagnosis to detect imported cases became critical. Here we describe the role of a countrywide network of VRDLs in early diagnosis of COVID-19.

DOI: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_594_20
PubMed: 32242875

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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Yadav, Pragya" sort="Yadav, Pragya" uniqKey="Yadav P" first="Pragya" last="Yadav">Pragya Yadav</name>
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<name sortKey="Choudhary, Manohar Lal" sort="Choudhary, Manohar Lal" uniqKey="Choudhary M" first="Manohar Lal" last="Choudhary">Manohar Lal Choudhary</name>
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<name sortKey="Dar, Lalit" sort="Dar, Lalit" uniqKey="Dar L" first="Lalit" last="Dar">Lalit Dar</name>
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<name sortKey="Sugunan, A P" sort="Sugunan, A P" uniqKey="Sugunan A" first="A P" last="Sugunan">A P Sugunan</name>
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<name sortKey="Kaur, Harmanmeet" sort="Kaur, Harmanmeet" uniqKey="Kaur H" first="Harmanmeet" last="Kaur">Harmanmeet Kaur</name>
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<name sortKey="Munivenkatappa, Ashok" sort="Munivenkatappa, Ashok" uniqKey="Munivenkatappa A" first="Ashok" last="Munivenkatappa">Ashok Munivenkatappa</name>
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<name sortKey="Dutta, Shanta" sort="Dutta, Shanta" uniqKey="Dutta S" first="Shanta" last="Dutta">Shanta Dutta</name>
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<name sortKey="Vegad, M M" sort="Vegad, M M" uniqKey="Vegad M" first="M M" last="Vegad">M M Vegad</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Balakrishnan, Anukumar" sort="Balakrishnan, Anukumar" uniqKey="Balakrishnan A" first="Anukumar" last="Balakrishnan">Anukumar Balakrishnan</name>
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<name sortKey="Pathak, Manish" sort="Pathak, Manish" uniqKey="Pathak M" first="Manish" last="Pathak">Manish Pathak</name>
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<name sortKey="Srinivasan, Sivasubramanian" sort="Srinivasan, Sivasubramanian" uniqKey="Srinivasan S" first="Sivasubramanian" last="Srinivasan">Sivasubramanian Srinivasan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Banu, Hasina" sort="Banu, Hasina" uniqKey="Banu H" first="Hasina" last="Banu">Hasina Banu</name>
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<name sortKey="Sharma, Himanshu" sort="Sharma, Himanshu" uniqKey="Sharma H" first="Himanshu" last="Sharma">Himanshu Sharma</name>
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<name sortKey="Jain, Parul" sort="Jain, Parul" uniqKey="Jain P" first="Parul" last="Jain">Parul Jain</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Sunita, Pakalpati" sort="Sunita, Pakalpati" uniqKey="Sunita P" first="Pakalpati" last="Sunita">Pakalpati Sunita</name>
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<name sortKey="Ambica, R" sort="Ambica, R" uniqKey="Ambica R" first="R" last="Ambica">R. Ambica</name>
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<name sortKey="Fageria, Babita" sort="Fageria, Babita" uniqKey="Fageria B" first="Babita" last="Fageria">Babita Fageria</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Patel, Disha" sort="Patel, Disha" uniqKey="Patel D" first="Disha" last="Patel">Disha Patel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Rajbongshi, Gitika" sort="Rajbongshi, Gitika" uniqKey="Rajbongshi G" first="Gitika" last="Rajbongshi">Gitika Rajbongshi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College & Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Vijay, Neetu" sort="Vijay, Neetu" uniqKey="Vijay N" first="Neetu" last="Vijay">Neetu Vijay</name>
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<name sortKey="Narayan, Jitendra" sort="Narayan, Jitendra" uniqKey="Narayan J" first="Jitendra" last="Narayan">Jitendra Narayan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Aggarwal, Neeraj" sort="Aggarwal, Neeraj" uniqKey="Aggarwal N" first="Neeraj" last="Aggarwal">Neeraj Aggarwal</name>
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<name sortKey="Nagar, Anu" sort="Nagar, Anu" uniqKey="Nagar A" first="Anu" last="Nagar">Anu Nagar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Gangakhedkar, Raman R" sort="Gangakhedkar, Raman R" uniqKey="Gangakhedkar R" first="Raman R" last="Gangakhedkar">Raman R. Gangakhedkar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Abraham, Priya" sort="Abraham, Priya" uniqKey="Abraham P" first="Priya" last="Abraham">Priya Abraham</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Potdar, Varsha" sort="Potdar, Varsha" uniqKey="Potdar V" first="Varsha" last="Potdar">Varsha Potdar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Influenza Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Influenza Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Praharaj, Ira" sort="Praharaj, Ira" uniqKey="Praharaj I" first="Ira" last="Praharaj">Ira Praharaj</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giri, Sidhartha" sort="Giri, Sidhartha" uniqKey="Giri S" first="Sidhartha" last="Giri">Sidhartha Giri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sapkal, Gajanan" sort="Sapkal, Gajanan" uniqKey="Sapkal G" first="Gajanan" last="Sapkal">Gajanan Sapkal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Maximum Containment Laboratory, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Maximum Containment Laboratory, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yadav, Pragya" sort="Yadav, Pragya" uniqKey="Yadav P" first="Pragya" last="Yadav">Pragya Yadav</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Maximum Containment Laboratory, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Maximum Containment Laboratory, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Choudhary, Manohar Lal" sort="Choudhary, Manohar Lal" uniqKey="Choudhary M" first="Manohar Lal" last="Choudhary">Manohar Lal Choudhary</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Influenza Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Influenza Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dar, Lalit" sort="Dar, Lalit" uniqKey="Dar L" first="Lalit" last="Dar">Lalit Dar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sugunan, A P" sort="Sugunan, A P" uniqKey="Sugunan A" first="A P" last="Sugunan">A P Sugunan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Kerala Unit, Alappuzha, Kerala, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Kerala Unit, Alappuzha, Kerala</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kaur, Harmanmeet" sort="Kaur, Harmanmeet" uniqKey="Kaur H" first="Harmanmeet" last="Kaur">Harmanmeet Kaur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munivenkatappa, Ashok" sort="Munivenkatappa, Ashok" uniqKey="Munivenkatappa A" first="Ashok" last="Munivenkatappa">Ashok Munivenkatappa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Bangalore Field Unit, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Bangalore Field Unit, Bengaluru, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shastri, Jayanthi" sort="Shastri, Jayanthi" uniqKey="Shastri J" first="Jayanthi" last="Shastri">Jayanthi Shastri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Mumbai, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kaveri, Krishnasamy" sort="Kaveri, Krishnasamy" uniqKey="Kaveri K" first="Krishnasamy" last="Kaveri">Krishnasamy Kaveri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dutta, Shanta" sort="Dutta, Shanta" uniqKey="Dutta S" first="Shanta" last="Dutta">Shanta Dutta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Cholera & Enteric Diseases, Kolkata,West Bengal, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Cholera & Enteric Diseases, Kolkata,West Bengal</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Malhotra, Bharti" sort="Malhotra, Bharti" uniqKey="Malhotra B" first="Bharti" last="Malhotra">Bharti Malhotra</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Sawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Sawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jain, Amita" sort="Jain, Amita" uniqKey="Jain A" first="Amita" last="Jain">Amita Jain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nagamani, Kammilli" sort="Nagamani, Kammilli" uniqKey="Nagamani K" first="Kammilli" last="Nagamani">Kammilli Nagamani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Gandhi Medical College & Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Gandhi Medical College & Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shantala, G B" sort="Shantala, G B" uniqKey="Shantala G" first="G B" last="Shantala">G B Shantala</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Raut, Sharmila" sort="Raut, Sharmila" uniqKey="Raut S" first="Sharmila" last="Raut">Sharmila Raut</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vegad, M M" sort="Vegad, M M" uniqKey="Vegad M" first="M M" last="Vegad">M M Vegad</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sharma, Ajanta" sort="Sharma, Ajanta" uniqKey="Sharma A" first="Ajanta" last="Sharma">Ajanta Sharma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College & Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College & Hospital, Guwahati, Assam</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Choudhary, Aashish" sort="Choudhary, Aashish" uniqKey="Choudhary A" first="Aashish" last="Choudhary">Aashish Choudhary</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brijwal, Megha" sort="Brijwal, Megha" uniqKey="Brijwal M" first="Megha" last="Brijwal">Megha Brijwal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Balakrishnan, Anukumar" sort="Balakrishnan, Anukumar" uniqKey="Balakrishnan A" first="Anukumar" last="Balakrishnan">Anukumar Balakrishnan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Kerala Unit, Alappuzha, Kerala, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Kerala Unit, Alappuzha, Kerala</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Manjunatha, Jayaswamy" sort="Manjunatha, Jayaswamy" uniqKey="Manjunatha J" first="Jayaswamy" last="Manjunatha">Jayaswamy Manjunatha</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Bangalore Field Unit, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Virology Bangalore Field Unit, Bengaluru, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pathak, Manish" sort="Pathak, Manish" uniqKey="Pathak M" first="Manish" last="Pathak">Manish Pathak</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Mumbai, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Srinivasan, Sivasubramanian" sort="Srinivasan, Sivasubramanian" uniqKey="Srinivasan S" first="Sivasubramanian" last="Srinivasan">Sivasubramanian Srinivasan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Banu, Hasina" sort="Banu, Hasina" uniqKey="Banu H" first="Hasina" last="Banu">Hasina Banu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Cholera & Enteric Diseases, Kolkata,West Bengal, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Cholera & Enteric Diseases, Kolkata,West Bengal</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sharma, Himanshu" sort="Sharma, Himanshu" uniqKey="Sharma H" first="Himanshu" last="Sharma">Himanshu Sharma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Sawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Sawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jain, Parul" sort="Jain, Parul" uniqKey="Jain P" first="Parul" last="Jain">Parul Jain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sunita, Pakalpati" sort="Sunita, Pakalpati" uniqKey="Sunita P" first="Pakalpati" last="Sunita">Pakalpati Sunita</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Gandhi Medical College & Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Gandhi Medical College & Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ambica, R" sort="Ambica, R" uniqKey="Ambica R" first="R" last="Ambica">R. Ambica</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fageria, Babita" sort="Fageria, Babita" uniqKey="Fageria B" first="Babita" last="Fageria">Babita Fageria</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Patel, Disha" sort="Patel, Disha" uniqKey="Patel D" first="Disha" last="Patel">Disha Patel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rajbongshi, Gitika" sort="Rajbongshi, Gitika" uniqKey="Rajbongshi G" first="Gitika" last="Rajbongshi">Gitika Rajbongshi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College & Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College & Hospital, Guwahati, Assam</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vijay, Neetu" sort="Vijay, Neetu" uniqKey="Vijay N" first="Neetu" last="Vijay">Neetu Vijay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Narayan, Jitendra" sort="Narayan, Jitendra" uniqKey="Narayan J" first="Jitendra" last="Narayan">Jitendra Narayan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aggarwal, Neeraj" sort="Aggarwal, Neeraj" uniqKey="Aggarwal N" first="Neeraj" last="Aggarwal">Neeraj Aggarwal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nagar, Anu" sort="Nagar, Anu" uniqKey="Nagar A" first="Anu" last="Nagar">Anu Nagar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gangakhedkar, Raman R" sort="Gangakhedkar, Raman R" uniqKey="Gangakhedkar R" first="Raman R" last="Gangakhedkar">Raman R. Gangakhedkar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abraham, Priya" sort="Abraham, Priya" uniqKey="Abraham P" first="Priya" last="Abraham">Priya Abraham</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">The Indian journal of medical research</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0971-5916</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2020" type="published">2020</date>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">: An outbreak of respiratory illness of unknown aetiology was reported from Hubei province of Wuhan, People's Republic of China, in December 2019. The outbreak was attributed to a novel coronavirus (CoV), named as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2 and the disease as COVID-19. Within one month, cases were reported from 25 countries. In view of the novel viral strain with reported high morbidity, establishing early countrywide diagnosis to detect imported cases became critical. Here we describe the role of a countrywide network of VRDLs in early diagnosis of COVID-19.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">32242875</PMID>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0971-5916</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<PubDate>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Indian journal of medical research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Indian J. Med. Res.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Laboratory preparedness for SARS-CoV-2 testing in India: Harnessing a network of Virus Research & Diagnostic Laboratories.</ArticleTitle>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_594_20</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="Background & objectives" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">: An outbreak of respiratory illness of unknown aetiology was reported from Hubei province of Wuhan, People's Republic of China, in December 2019. The outbreak was attributed to a novel coronavirus (CoV), named as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2 and the disease as COVID-19. Within one month, cases were reported from 25 countries. In view of the novel viral strain with reported high morbidity, establishing early countrywide diagnosis to detect imported cases became critical. Here we describe the role of a countrywide network of VRDLs in early diagnosis of COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Methods" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">: The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune, established screening as well as confirmatory assays for SARS-CoV-2. A total of 13 VRDLs were provided with the E gene screening real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) assay. VRDLs were selected on the basis of their presence near an international airport/seaport and their past performance. The case definition for testing included all individuals with travel history to Wuhan and symptomatic individuals with travel history to other parts of China. This was later expanded to include symptomatic individuals returning from Singapore, Japan, Hong Kong, Thailand and South Korea.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Results" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">: Within a week of standardization of the test at NIV, all VRDLs could initiate testing for SARS-CoV-2. Till February 29, 2020, a total of 2,913 samples were tested. This included both 654 individuals quarantined in the two camps and others fitting within the case definition. The quarantined individuals were tested twice - at days 0 and 14. All tested negative on both occasions. Only three individuals belonging to different districts in Kerala were found to be positive.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Interpretation & conclusions" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">: Sudden emergence of SARS-CoV-2 and its potential to cause a pandemic posed an unsurmountable challenge to the public health system of India. However, concerted efforts of various arms of the Government of India resulted in a well-coordinated action at each level. India has successfully demonstrated its ability to establish quick diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 at NIV, Pune, and the testing VRDLs.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Gupta</LastName>
<ForeName>Nivedita</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Potdar</LastName>
<ForeName>Varsha</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Influenza Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Praharaj</LastName>
<ForeName>Ira</ForeName>
<Initials>I</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Giri</LastName>
<ForeName>Sidhartha</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Division of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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