Initial impacts of global risk mitigation measures taken during the combatting of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Identifieur interne : 000099 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000098; suivant : 000100Initial impacts of global risk mitigation measures taken during the combatting of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Auteurs : Yuri Bruinen De Bruin [Italie] ; Anne-Sophie Lequarre [Italie] ; Josephine Mccourt [Italie] ; Peter Clevestig [Émirats arabes unis] ; Filippo Pigazzani [Royaume-Uni] ; Maryam Zare Jeddi [Italie] ; Claudio Colosio [Italie] ; Margarida Goulart [Italie]Source :
- Safety science [ 0925-7535 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
This paper presents an analysis of risk mitigation measures taken by countries around the world facing the current COVID-19 outbreak. In light of the current pandemic the authors collated and clustered (using harmonised terminology) the risk mitigation measures taken around the globe in the combat to contain, and since March 11 2020, to limit the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus known to cause the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This overview gathers lessons learnt, providing an update on the current knowledge for authorities, sectors and first responders on the effectiveness of said measures, and may allow enhanced prevention, preparedness and response for future outbreaks. Various measures such as mobility restrictions, physical distancing, hygienic measures, socio-economic restrictions, communication and international support mechanisms have been clustered and are reviewed in terms of the nature of the actions taken and their qualitative early-perceived impact. At the time of writing, it is still too premature to express the quantitative effectiveness of each risk mitigation cluster, but it seems that the best mitigation results are reported when applying a combination of voluntary and enforceable measures.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104773
PubMed: 32296266
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Belgium</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clevestig, Peter" sort="Clevestig, Peter" uniqKey="Clevestig P" first="Peter" last="Clevestig">Peter Clevestig</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>On-Site Technical Expert to the Regional EU CBRN CoE Secretariat for the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Émirats arabes unis</country><wicri:regionArea>On-Site Technical Expert to the Regional EU CBRN CoE Secretariat for the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries, Abu Dhabi</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pigazzani, Filippo" sort="Pigazzani, Filippo" uniqKey="Pigazzani F" first="Filippo" last="Pigazzani">Filippo Pigazzani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, MEMO Research, University of Dundee, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country 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Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Sciences of the University of Milan and Occupational Health Unit of the Saints Paolo and Carlo Hospitals, Milan</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goulart, Margarida" sort="Goulart, Margarida" uniqKey="Goulart M" first="Margarida" last="Goulart">Margarida Goulart</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>European Commission Joint Research Centre, Belgium, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>European Commission Joint Research Centre, Belgium</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Safety science</title><idno type="ISSN">0925-7535</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper presents an analysis of risk mitigation measures taken by countries around the world facing the current COVID-19 outbreak. In light of the current pandemic the authors collated and clustered (using harmonised terminology) the risk mitigation measures taken around the globe in the combat to contain, and since March 11 2020, to limit the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus known to cause the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This overview gathers lessons learnt, providing an update on the current knowledge for authorities, sectors and first responders on the effectiveness of said measures, and may allow enhanced prevention, preparedness and response for future outbreaks. Various measures such as mobility restrictions, physical distancing, hygienic measures, socio-economic restrictions, communication and international support mechanisms have been clustered and are reviewed in terms of the nature of the actions taken and their qualitative early-perceived impact. At the time of writing, it is still too premature to express the quantitative effectiveness of each risk mitigation cluster, but it seems that the best mitigation results are reported when applying a combination of voluntary and enforceable measures.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32296266</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>18</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0925-7535</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>15</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Safety science</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Saf Sci</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Initial impacts of global risk mitigation measures taken during the combatting of the COVID-19 pandemic.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>104773</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104773</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>This paper presents an analysis of risk mitigation measures taken by countries around the world facing the current COVID-19 outbreak. In light of the current pandemic the authors collated and clustered (using harmonised terminology) the risk mitigation measures taken around the globe in the combat to contain, and since March 11 2020, to limit the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus known to cause the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This overview gathers lessons learnt, providing an update on the current knowledge for authorities, sectors and first responders on the effectiveness of said measures, and may allow enhanced prevention, preparedness and response for future outbreaks. Various measures such as mobility restrictions, physical distancing, hygienic measures, socio-economic restrictions, communication and international support mechanisms have been clustered and are reviewed in terms of the nature of the actions taken and their qualitative early-perceived impact. At the time of writing, it is still too premature to express the quantitative effectiveness of each risk mitigation cluster, but it seems that the best mitigation results are reported when applying a combination of voluntary and enforceable measures.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bruinen de Bruin</LastName><ForeName>Yuri</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>European Commission Joint Research Centre, Belgium, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lequarre</LastName><ForeName>Anne-Sophie</ForeName><Initials>AS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>European Commission Joint Research Centre, Belgium, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McCourt</LastName><ForeName>Josephine</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>European Commission Joint Research Centre, Belgium, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clevestig</LastName><ForeName>Peter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>On-Site Technical Expert to the Regional EU CBRN CoE Secretariat for the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pigazzani</LastName><ForeName>Filippo</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, MEMO Research, University of Dundee, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zare Jeddi</LastName><ForeName>Maryam</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unit of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Colosio</LastName><ForeName>Claudio</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Sciences of the University of Milan and Occupational Health Unit of the Saints Paolo and Carlo Hospitals, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goulart</LastName><ForeName>Margarida</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>European Commission Joint Research Centre, Belgium, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>15</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Saf Sci</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9114980</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0925-7535</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Corona virus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">SARS-CoV-2</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mitigation impact</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">public health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">risk mitigation measures</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>09</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32296266</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104773</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0925-7535(20)30170-3</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">104773</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7158845</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><pmc-dir>pmcsd</pmc-dir>
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