Newly discovered coronavirus as the primary cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome.
Identifieur interne : 003247 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003246; suivant : 003248Newly discovered coronavirus as the primary cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome.
Auteurs : Thijs Kuiken ; Ron A M. Fouchier ; Martin Schutten ; Guus F. Rimmelzwaan ; Geert Van Amerongen ; Debby Van Riel ; Jon D. Laman ; Ton De Jong ; Gerard Van Doornum ; Wilina Lim ; Ai Ee Ling ; Paul K S. Chan ; John S. Tam ; Maria C. Zambon ; Robin Gopal ; Christian Drosten ; Sylvie Van Der Werf ; Nicolas Escriou ; Jean-Claude Manuguerra ; Klaus Stöhr ; J S Malik Peiris ; Albert D M E. OsterhausSource :
- Lancet (London, England) [ 1474-547X ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, China (epidemiology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (epidemiology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (virology), Disease Models, Animal, Disease Outbreaks, Global Health, Humans, Macaca fascicularis, Pulmonary Alveoli (pathology), Pulmonary Alveoli (virology), SARS Virus (isolation & purification), SARS Virus (pathogenicity), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (pathology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- isolation & purification : SARS Virus.
- pathogenicity : SARS Virus.
- pathology : Pulmonary Alveoli, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Pulmonary Alveoli, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Disease Outbreaks, Global Health, Humans, Macaca fascicularis.
Abstract
The worldwide outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is associated with a newly discovered coronavirus, SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We did clinical and experimental studies to assess the role of this virus in the cause of SARS.
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13967-0
PubMed: 12892955
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:12892955Le document en format XML
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Fouchier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schutten, Martin" sort="Schutten, Martin" uniqKey="Schutten M" first="Martin" last="Schutten">Martin Schutten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rimmelzwaan, Guus F" sort="Rimmelzwaan, Guus F" uniqKey="Rimmelzwaan G" first="Guus F" last="Rimmelzwaan">Guus F. Rimmelzwaan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Amerongen, Geert" sort="Van Amerongen, Geert" uniqKey="Van Amerongen G" first="Geert" last="Van Amerongen">Geert Van Amerongen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Riel, Debby" sort="Van Riel, Debby" uniqKey="Van Riel D" first="Debby" last="Van Riel">Debby Van Riel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laman, Jon D" sort="Laman, Jon D" uniqKey="Laman J" first="Jon D" last="Laman">Jon D. Laman</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Jong, Ton" sort="De Jong, Ton" uniqKey="De Jong T" first="Ton" last="De Jong">Ton De Jong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Doornum, Gerard" sort="Van Doornum, Gerard" uniqKey="Van Doornum G" first="Gerard" last="Van Doornum">Gerard Van Doornum</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lim, Wilina" sort="Lim, Wilina" uniqKey="Lim W" first="Wilina" last="Lim">Wilina Lim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ling, Ai Ee" sort="Ling, Ai Ee" uniqKey="Ling A" first="Ai Ee" last="Ling">Ai Ee Ling</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Paul K S" sort="Chan, Paul K S" uniqKey="Chan P" first="Paul K S" last="Chan">Paul K S. Chan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tam, John S" sort="Tam, John S" uniqKey="Tam J" first="John S" last="Tam">John S. Tam</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zambon, Maria C" sort="Zambon, Maria C" uniqKey="Zambon M" first="Maria C" last="Zambon">Maria C. Zambon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gopal, Robin" sort="Gopal, Robin" uniqKey="Gopal R" first="Robin" last="Gopal">Robin Gopal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Werf, Sylvie" sort="Van Der Werf, Sylvie" uniqKey="Van Der Werf S" first="Sylvie" last="Van Der Werf">Sylvie Van Der Werf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Escriou, Nicolas" sort="Escriou, Nicolas" uniqKey="Escriou N" first="Nicolas" last="Escriou">Nicolas Escriou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manuguerra, Jean Claude" sort="Manuguerra, Jean Claude" uniqKey="Manuguerra J" first="Jean-Claude" last="Manuguerra">Jean-Claude Manuguerra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stohr, Klaus" sort="Stohr, Klaus" uniqKey="Stohr K" first="Klaus" last="Stöhr">Klaus Stöhr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peiris, J S Malik" sort="Peiris, J S Malik" uniqKey="Peiris J" first="J S Malik" last="Peiris">J S Malik Peiris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Osterhaus, Albert D M E" sort="Osterhaus, Albert D M E" uniqKey="Osterhaus A" first="Albert D M E" last="Osterhaus">Albert D M E. Osterhaus</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Lancet (London, England)</title><idno type="eISSN">1474-547X</idno><imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>China (epidemiology)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (epidemiology)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (virology)</term><term>Disease Models, Animal</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Global Health</term><term>Humans</term><term>Macaca fascicularis</term><term>Pulmonary Alveoli (pathology)</term><term>Pulmonary Alveoli (virology)</term><term>SARS Virus (isolation & purification)</term><term>SARS Virus (pathogenicity)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (pathology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>SARS Virus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>SARS Virus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Pulmonary Alveoli</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Pulmonary Alveoli</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Disease Models, Animal</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Global Health</term><term>Humans</term><term>Macaca fascicularis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The worldwide outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is associated with a newly discovered coronavirus, SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We did clinical and experimental studies to assess the role of this virus in the cause of SARS.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">12892955</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>07</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1474-547X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>362</Volume><Issue>9380</Issue><PubDate><Year>2003</Year><Month>Jul</Month><Day>26</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Lancet (London, England)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Lancet</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Newly discovered coronavirus as the primary cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>263-70</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The worldwide outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is associated with a newly discovered coronavirus, SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We did clinical and experimental studies to assess the role of this virus in the cause of SARS.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We tested clinical and postmortem samples from 436 SARS patients in six countries for infection with SARS-CoV, human metapneumovirus, and other respiratory pathogens. We infected four cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) with SARS-CoV in an attempt to replicate SARS and did necropsies on day 6 after infection.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">SARS-CoV infection was diagnosed in 329 (75%) of 436 patients fitting the case definition of SARS; human metapneumovirus was diagnosed in 41 (12%) of 335, and other respiratory pathogens were diagnosed only sporadically. SARS-CoV was, therefore, the most likely causal agent of SARS. The four SARS-CoV-infected macaques excreted SARS-CoV from nose, mouth, and pharynx from 2 days after infection. Three of four macaques developed diffuse alveolar damage, similar to that in SARS patients, and characterised by epithelial necrosis, serosanguineous exudate, formation of hyaline membranes, type 2 pneumocyte hyperplasia, and the presence of syncytia. SARS-CoV was detected in pneumonic areas by virus isolation and RT-PCR, and was localised to alveolar epithelial cells and syncytia by immunohistochemistry and transmission electron microscopy.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Replication in SARS-CoV-infected macaques of pneumonia similar to that in human beings with SARS, combined with the high prevalence of SARS-CoV infection in SARS patients, fulfill the criteria required to prove that SARS-CoV is the primary cause of SARS.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuiken</LastName><ForeName>Thijs</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Centre, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR, Rotterdam, Netherlands. t.kuiken@erasmusmc.nl </Affiliation> </AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fouchier</LastName><ForeName>Ron A M</ForeName><Initials>RA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schutten</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rimmelzwaan</LastName><ForeName>Guus F</ForeName><Initials>GF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Amerongen</LastName><ForeName>Geert</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Riel</LastName><ForeName>Debby</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Laman</LastName><ForeName>Jon D</ForeName><Initials>JD</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Jong</LastName><ForeName>Ton</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Doornum</LastName><ForeName>Gerard</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lim</LastName><ForeName>Wilina</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ling</LastName><ForeName>Ai Ee</ForeName><Initials>AE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chan</LastName><ForeName>Paul K S</ForeName><Initials>PK</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tam</LastName><ForeName>John S</ForeName><Initials>JS</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zambon</LastName><ForeName>Maria C</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gopal</LastName><ForeName>Robin</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Drosten</LastName><ForeName>Christian</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van der Werf</LastName><ForeName>Sylvie</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Escriou</LastName><ForeName>Nicolas</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Manuguerra</LastName><ForeName>Jean-Claude</ForeName><Initials>JC</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stöhr</LastName><ForeName>Klaus</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Peiris</LastName><ForeName>J S Malik</ForeName><Initials>JS</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Osterhaus</LastName><ForeName>Albert D M E</ForeName><Initials>AD</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Lancet</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>2985213R</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0140-6736</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002681" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">China</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D021821" MajorTopicYN="N">Communicable Diseases, Emerging</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004195" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Models, Animal</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014943" MajorTopicYN="N">Global Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008252" MajorTopicYN="N">Macaca fascicularis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011650" MajorTopicYN="N">Pulmonary Alveoli</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D045473" MajorTopicYN="N">SARS Virus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="N">pathogenicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D045169" MajorTopicYN="N">Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2003</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2003</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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