Study on the resistance of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus.
Identifieur interne : 002774 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002773; suivant : 002775Study on the resistance of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus.
Auteurs : Xin-Wei Wang ; Jin-Song Li ; Min Jin ; Bei Zhen ; Qing-Xin Kong ; Nong Song ; Wen-Jun Xiao ; Jing Yin ; Wei Wei ; Gui-Jie Wang ; Bing-Yin Si ; Bao-Zhong Guo ; Chao Liu ; Guo-Rong Ou ; Min-Nian Wang ; Tong-Yu Fang ; Fu-Huan Chao ; Jun-Wen LiSource :
- Journal of virological methods [ 0166-0934 ] ; 2005.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Chlorine (pharmacology), Chlorine Compounds (pharmacology), Disinfectants (pharmacology), Escherichia coli (drug effects), Feces (virology), Humans, Levivirus (drug effects), Oxides (pharmacology), RNA, Viral (analysis), Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, SARS Virus (drug effects), SARS Virus (genetics), SARS Virus (isolation & purification), SARS Virus (physiology), Sewage (virology), Sodium Hypochlorite (pharmacology), Urine (virology), Virus Inactivation, Water Microbiology.
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : RNA, Viral.
- chemical , pharmacology : Chlorine, Chlorine Compounds, Disinfectants, Oxides, Sodium Hypochlorite.
- drug effects : Escherichia coli, Levivirus, SARS Virus.
- genetics : SARS Virus.
- isolation & purification : SARS Virus.
- physiology : SARS Virus.
- virology : Feces, Sewage, Urine.
- Humans, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Virus Inactivation, Water Microbiology.
Abstract
In this study, the persistence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was observed in feces, urine and water. In addition, the inactivation of SARS-CoV in wastewater with sodium hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide was also studied. In vitro experiments demonstrated that the virus could only persist for 2 days in hospital wastewater, domestic sewage and dechlorinated tap water, while 3 days in feces, 14 days in PBS and 17 days in urine at 20 degrees C. However, at 4 degrees C, the SARS-CoV could persist for 14 days in wastewater and at least 17 days in feces or urine. SARS-CoV is more susceptible to disinfectants than Escherichia coli and f2 phage. Free chlorine was found to inactivate SARS-CoV better than chlorine dioxide. Free residue chlorine over 0.5 mg/L for chlorine or 2.19 mg/L for chlorine dioxide in wastewater ensures complete inactivation of SARS-CoV while it does not inactivate completely E. coli and f2 phage.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.02.005
PubMed: 15847934
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:15847934Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this study, the persistence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was observed in feces, urine and water. In addition, the inactivation of SARS-CoV in wastewater with sodium hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide was also studied. In vitro experiments demonstrated that the virus could only persist for 2 days in hospital wastewater, domestic sewage and dechlorinated tap water, while 3 days in feces, 14 days in PBS and 17 days in urine at 20 degrees C. However, at 4 degrees C, the SARS-CoV could persist for 14 days in wastewater and at least 17 days in feces or urine. SARS-CoV is more susceptible to disinfectants than Escherichia coli and f2 phage. Free chlorine was found to inactivate SARS-CoV better than chlorine dioxide. Free residue chlorine over 0.5 mg/L for chlorine or 2.19 mg/L for chlorine dioxide in wastewater ensures complete inactivation of SARS-CoV while it does not inactivate completely E. coli and f2 phage.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In this study, the persistence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was observed in feces, urine and water. In addition, the inactivation of SARS-CoV in wastewater with sodium hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide was also studied. In vitro experiments demonstrated that the virus could only persist for 2 days in hospital wastewater, domestic sewage and dechlorinated tap water, while 3 days in feces, 14 days in PBS and 17 days in urine at 20 degrees C. However, at 4 degrees C, the SARS-CoV could persist for 14 days in wastewater and at least 17 days in feces or urine. SARS-CoV is more susceptible to disinfectants than Escherichia coli and f2 phage. Free chlorine was found to inactivate SARS-CoV better than chlorine dioxide. Free residue chlorine over 0.5 mg/L for chlorine or 2.19 mg/L for chlorine dioxide in wastewater ensures complete inactivation of SARS-CoV while it does not inactivate completely E. coli and f2 phage.</AbstractText>
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