Spectral quality and UV-B stress stimulate glycyrrhizin concentration of Glycyrrhiza uralensis in hydroponic and pot system.
Identifieur interne : 002392 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002391; suivant : 002393Spectral quality and UV-B stress stimulate glycyrrhizin concentration of Glycyrrhiza uralensis in hydroponic and pot system.
Auteurs : Fawzia Afreen ; S M A. Zobayed ; Toyoki KozaiSource :
- Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB [ 0981-9428 ] ; 2005.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Environment, Controlled, Glycyrrhiza uralensis (growth & development), Glycyrrhiza uralensis (physiology), Glycyrrhiza uralensis (radiation effects), Glycyrrhizic Acid (metabolism), Hydroponics, Photosynthesis, Plant Leaves (growth & development), Plant Leaves (physiology), Plant Leaves (radiation effects), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (physiology), Plant Roots (radiation effects), Ultraviolet Rays.
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Glycyrrhizic Acid.
- growth & development : Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Plant Leaves, Plant Roots.
- physiology : Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Plant Leaves, Plant Roots.
- radiation effects : Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Plant Leaves, Plant Roots.
- Environment, Controlled, Hydroponics, Photosynthesis, Ultraviolet Rays.
Abstract
Glycyrrhizin, the major bioactive component of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is widely used as a natural sweetener. Recently glycyrrhizin has been shown to have anti-tumor activity, highly active in inhibiting replication of HIV-1 and SARS-associated virus and exhibits a number of pharmacological effects. The principle objective of the current study was to evaluate the effects of different spectral quality including red, blue, white and UV-B radiation on the production of glycyrrhizin, in a controlled environment. Plants were grown under artificial lights with elevated CO(2) concentration and both the pot and hydroponic plants were assigned to red and blue light treatments and those grown under white fluorescent lamps were used as control. In a separate experiment, pot plants were exposed to ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation (wavelength: 280-315 nm). The net photosynthetic rates (NPR) of the leaves reduced significantly immediately after exposure to the high intensity UV-B radiation (3 days at 1.13 W m(-2)). In case of the low intensity UV-B radiation (15 days at 0.43 W m(-2)), NPR was also reduced, but the rate of reduction was significantly slower than that of the high intensity treatment. The concentrations of glycyrrhizin quantified in the root tissues were highest in the plants grown under red light in both hydroponic and pot systems and the concentration increased linearly from 1- to 3-month-old pot plants. Both the low and high intensity of UV-B exposure increased the concentration of glycyrrhizin in the root tissues of 3-month-old pot plants, the values being nearly X1.5 those of the control. The results also indicate that the glycyrrhizin concentrations of 3-6 months old pot plants were similar or even higher than the previously reported values for 3-4 years old field-grown plants and confirm that high concentration of glycyrrhizin production is possible within a very short production period under controlled environments.
DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.11.005
PubMed: 16386431
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:16386431Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Spectral quality and UV-B stress stimulate glycyrrhizin concentration of Glycyrrhiza uralensis in hydroponic and pot system.</title><author><name sortKey="Afreen, Fawzia" sort="Afreen, Fawzia" uniqKey="Afreen F" first="Fawzia" last="Afreen">Fawzia Afreen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Bioproduction Science, Faculty of Horticulture; Chiba University, Matsudo, Chiba 271-8510, Japan. afreen@restaff.chiba-u.jp</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zobayed, S M A" sort="Zobayed, S M A" uniqKey="Zobayed S" first="S M A" last="Zobayed">S M A. Zobayed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kozai, Toyoki" sort="Kozai, Toyoki" uniqKey="Kozai T" first="Toyoki" last="Kozai">Toyoki Kozai</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2005">2005</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:16386431</idno><idno type="pmid">16386431</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.11.005</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002392</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002392</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Spectral quality and UV-B stress stimulate glycyrrhizin concentration of Glycyrrhiza uralensis in hydroponic and pot system.</title><author><name sortKey="Afreen, Fawzia" sort="Afreen, Fawzia" uniqKey="Afreen F" first="Fawzia" last="Afreen">Fawzia Afreen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Bioproduction Science, Faculty of Horticulture; Chiba University, Matsudo, Chiba 271-8510, Japan. afreen@restaff.chiba-u.jp</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zobayed, S M A" sort="Zobayed, S M A" uniqKey="Zobayed S" first="S M A" last="Zobayed">S M A. Zobayed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kozai, Toyoki" sort="Kozai, Toyoki" uniqKey="Kozai T" first="Toyoki" last="Kozai">Toyoki Kozai</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB</title><idno type="ISSN">0981-9428</idno><imprint><date when="2005" type="published">2005</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Environment, Controlled</term><term>Glycyrrhiza uralensis (growth & development)</term><term>Glycyrrhiza uralensis (physiology)</term><term>Glycyrrhiza uralensis (radiation effects)</term><term>Glycyrrhizic Acid (metabolism)</term><term>Hydroponics</term><term>Photosynthesis</term><term>Plant Leaves (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Leaves (physiology)</term><term>Plant Leaves (radiation effects)</term><term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Roots (physiology)</term><term>Plant Roots (radiation effects)</term><term>Ultraviolet Rays</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Glycyrrhizic Acid</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Glycyrrhiza uralensis</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Glycyrrhiza uralensis</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiation effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Glycyrrhiza uralensis</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Environment, Controlled</term><term>Hydroponics</term><term>Photosynthesis</term><term>Ultraviolet Rays</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Glycyrrhizin, the major bioactive component of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is widely used as a natural sweetener. Recently glycyrrhizin has been shown to have anti-tumor activity, highly active in inhibiting replication of HIV-1 and SARS-associated virus and exhibits a number of pharmacological effects. The principle objective of the current study was to evaluate the effects of different spectral quality including red, blue, white and UV-B radiation on the production of glycyrrhizin, in a controlled environment. Plants were grown under artificial lights with elevated CO(2) concentration and both the pot and hydroponic plants were assigned to red and blue light treatments and those grown under white fluorescent lamps were used as control. In a separate experiment, pot plants were exposed to ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation (wavelength: 280-315 nm). The net photosynthetic rates (NPR) of the leaves reduced significantly immediately after exposure to the high intensity UV-B radiation (3 days at 1.13 W m(-2)). In case of the low intensity UV-B radiation (15 days at 0.43 W m(-2)), NPR was also reduced, but the rate of reduction was significantly slower than that of the high intensity treatment. The concentrations of glycyrrhizin quantified in the root tissues were highest in the plants grown under red light in both hydroponic and pot systems and the concentration increased linearly from 1- to 3-month-old pot plants. Both the low and high intensity of UV-B exposure increased the concentration of glycyrrhizin in the root tissues of 3-month-old pot plants, the values being nearly X1.5 those of the control. The results also indicate that the glycyrrhizin concentrations of 3-6 months old pot plants were similar or even higher than the previously reported values for 3-4 years old field-grown plants and confirm that high concentration of glycyrrhizin production is possible within a very short production period under controlled environments.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16386431</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2006</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0981-9428</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>43</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2005</Year><Month>Dec</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Physiol. Biochem.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Spectral quality and UV-B stress stimulate glycyrrhizin concentration of Glycyrrhiza uralensis in hydroponic and pot system.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1074-81</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Glycyrrhizin, the major bioactive component of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is widely used as a natural sweetener. Recently glycyrrhizin has been shown to have anti-tumor activity, highly active in inhibiting replication of HIV-1 and SARS-associated virus and exhibits a number of pharmacological effects. The principle objective of the current study was to evaluate the effects of different spectral quality including red, blue, white and UV-B radiation on the production of glycyrrhizin, in a controlled environment. Plants were grown under artificial lights with elevated CO(2) concentration and both the pot and hydroponic plants were assigned to red and blue light treatments and those grown under white fluorescent lamps were used as control. In a separate experiment, pot plants were exposed to ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation (wavelength: 280-315 nm). The net photosynthetic rates (NPR) of the leaves reduced significantly immediately after exposure to the high intensity UV-B radiation (3 days at 1.13 W m(-2)). In case of the low intensity UV-B radiation (15 days at 0.43 W m(-2)), NPR was also reduced, but the rate of reduction was significantly slower than that of the high intensity treatment. The concentrations of glycyrrhizin quantified in the root tissues were highest in the plants grown under red light in both hydroponic and pot systems and the concentration increased linearly from 1- to 3-month-old pot plants. Both the low and high intensity of UV-B exposure increased the concentration of glycyrrhizin in the root tissues of 3-month-old pot plants, the values being nearly X1.5 those of the control. The results also indicate that the glycyrrhizin concentrations of 3-6 months old pot plants were similar or even higher than the previously reported values for 3-4 years old field-grown plants and confirm that high concentration of glycyrrhizin production is possible within a very short production period under controlled environments.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Afreen</LastName><ForeName>Fawzia</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Bioproduction Science, Faculty of Horticulture; Chiba University, Matsudo, Chiba 271-8510, Japan. afreen@restaff.chiba-u.jp</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zobayed</LastName><ForeName>S M A</ForeName><Initials>SM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kozai</LastName><ForeName>Toyoki</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2005</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>13</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Plant Physiol Biochem</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882449</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0981-9428</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>6FO62043WK</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D019695">Glycyrrhizic Acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004780" MajorTopicYN="Y">Environment, Controlled</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029882" MajorTopicYN="N">Glycyrrhiza uralensis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000528" MajorTopicYN="N">radiation effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019695" MajorTopicYN="N">Glycyrrhizic Acid</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018527" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydroponics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010788" MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000528" MajorTopicYN="N">radiation effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000528" MajorTopicYN="N">radiation effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014466" MajorTopicYN="Y">Ultraviolet Rays</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2006</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2006</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2006</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16386431</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0981-9428(05)00256-1</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.11.005</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SrasV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002392 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 002392 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= SrasV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:16386431
|texte= Spectral quality and UV-B stress stimulate glycyrrhizin concentration of Glycyrrhiza uralensis in hydroponic and pot system.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:16386431" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SrasV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |