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Interferon alfacon 1 inhibits SARS-CoV infection in human bronchial epithelial Calu-3 cells.

Identifieur interne : 001B72 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001B71; suivant : 001B73

Interferon alfacon 1 inhibits SARS-CoV infection in human bronchial epithelial Calu-3 cells.

Auteurs : Yohichi Kumaki ; Craig W. Day ; Miles K. Wandersee ; Bradley P. Schow ; Justin S. Madsen ; Dixon Grant ; Jason P. Roth ; Donald F. Smee ; Lawrence M. Blatt ; Dale L. Barnard

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18406349

English descriptors

Abstract

The primary targets for SARS-CoV infection are the epithelial cells in the respiratory and intestinal tract. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) has been identified as a functional receptor for SARS-CoV. ACE-2 has been shown to be expressed at the apical domain of polarized Calu-3 cells. In this report, interferon alfacon 1 was examined for inhibitory activities against SARS-CoV on human lung carcinoma epithelial Calu-3 cell line and the other three African green monkey kidney epithelial cell lines. Interferon alfacon 1 demonstrated significant antiviral activity in neutral red uptake assay and virus yield reduction assay. The data might provide an important insight into the mechanism of pathogenesis of SARS-CoV allowing further development of antiviral therapies for treating SARS infections.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.006
PubMed: 18406349

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:18406349

Le document en format XML

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