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The SR-rich motif in SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein is important for virus replication.

Identifieur interne : 001926 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001925; suivant : 001927

The SR-rich motif in SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein is important for virus replication.

Auteurs : Shaun Tylor ; Anton Andonov ; Todd Cutts ; Jingxin Cao ; Elsey Grudesky ; Gary Van Domselaar ; Xuguang Li ; Runtao He

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19370068

English descriptors

Abstract

The multimerization/self-interaction of viral proteins is an important step in the process of viral assembly and maturation. Our previous study indicated that the severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nucleocapsid protein forms self-multimers through a serine-arginine (SR)-rich motif (SSRSSSRSRGNSR) by using a mammalian two-hybrid system. To determine the biological relevance of this motif, we constructed a SARS-CoV reverse genetic construct by using a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)-based vector controlled by a T7 promoter; and subsequently deleted the SR-rich motif from the N gene. The mutated infectious clone showed reduced level of genome transcription and significantly reduced levels of the infectious virions. These results strongly suggest that the SR-rich motif is critical for effective virus replication.

DOI: 10.1139/w08-139
PubMed: 19370068

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:19370068

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The multimerization/self-interaction of viral proteins is an important step in the process of viral assembly and maturation. Our previous study indicated that the severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nucleocapsid protein forms self-multimers through a serine-arginine (SR)-rich motif (SSRSSSRSRGNSR) by using a mammalian two-hybrid system. To determine the biological relevance of this motif, we constructed a SARS-CoV reverse genetic construct by using a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)-based vector controlled by a T7 promoter; and subsequently deleted the SR-rich motif from the N gene. The mutated infectious clone showed reduced level of genome transcription and significantly reduced levels of the infectious virions. These results strongly suggest that the SR-rich motif is critical for effective virus replication.</div>
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