Serological evidence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in five species of bats in China.
Identifieur interne : 001243 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001242; suivant : 001244Serological evidence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in five species of bats in China.
Auteurs : Zi-Guo Yuan ; Sheng-Jun Luo ; Jitender P. Dubey ; Dong-Hui Zhou ; Yan-Ping Zhu ; Yong He ; Xian-Hui He ; Xiu-Xiang Zhang ; Xing-Quan ZhuSource :
- Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) [ 1557-7759 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Agglutination Tests (veterinary), Animals, Antibodies, Protozoan (blood), China (epidemiology), Chiroptera (parasitology), Disease Reservoirs, Female, Humans, Male, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Toxoplasma (immunology), Toxoplasma (isolation & purification), Toxoplasmosis, Animal (epidemiology), Toxoplasmosis, Animal (parasitology), Zoonoses.
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Protozoan.
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Toxoplasmosis, Animal.
- immunology : Toxoplasma.
- isolation & purification : Toxoplasma.
- parasitology : Chiroptera, Toxoplasmosis, Animal.
- veterinary : Agglutination Tests.
- Animals, Disease Reservoirs, Female, Humans, Male, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Zoonoses.
Abstract
Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite that can infect almost all warm-blooded animals and humans with a worldwide distribution. Bats are reservoirs for an increasing number of emerging zoonotic viruses, such as henipaviruses and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). However, little is known of T. gondii infection in bats. The objective of the present study was to determine the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection in bats in China. A total of 217 serum samples from 5 species of bats were collected between April, 2010, and August, 2011, from 4 provinces in China. Antibodies to T. gondii were determined using the modified agglutination test (MAT, 1:25 or higher). Antibodies to T. gondii were found in 26.5% (18/68) Megaderma lyra, 13.6% (12/88) Rousettus leschenaulti, 13.6% (3/22) Cynopterus sphinx, 20% (4/20) Vespertilio superaus, and 15.8% (3/19) Pipistrellus javanicus. Antibody titers ranged from 1:25 to 1:400, with titers of 1:200 detected in 4 of the 5 bat species. The present study suggests the likely occurrence of T. gondii infection in bats in China, and these bats are new putative hosts for T. gondii, which may pose a threat to human health.
DOI: 10.1089/vbz.2012.1091
PubMed: 23473226
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:23473226Le document en format XML
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China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Luo, Sheng Jun" sort="Luo, Sheng Jun" uniqKey="Luo S" first="Sheng-Jun" last="Luo">Sheng-Jun Luo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dubey, Jitender P" sort="Dubey, Jitender P" uniqKey="Dubey J" first="Jitender P" last="Dubey">Jitender P. Dubey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, Dong Hui" sort="Zhou, Dong Hui" uniqKey="Zhou D" first="Dong-Hui" last="Zhou">Dong-Hui Zhou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhu, Yan Ping" sort="Zhu, Yan Ping" uniqKey="Zhu Y" first="Yan-Ping" last="Zhu">Yan-Ping Zhu</name></author><author><name sortKey="He, Yong" sort="He, Yong" uniqKey="He Y" first="Yong" last="He">Yong He</name></author><author><name sortKey="He, Xian Hui" sort="He, Xian Hui" uniqKey="He X" first="Xian-Hui" last="He">Xian-Hui He</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Xiu Xiang" sort="Zhang, Xiu Xiang" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xiu-Xiang" last="Zhang">Xiu-Xiang Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhu, Xing Quan" sort="Zhu, Xing Quan" uniqKey="Zhu X" first="Xing-Quan" last="Zhu">Xing-Quan Zhu</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.)</title><idno type="eISSN">1557-7759</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agglutination Tests (veterinary)</term><term>Animals</term><term>Antibodies, Protozoan (blood)</term><term>China (epidemiology)</term><term>Chiroptera (parasitology)</term><term>Disease Reservoirs</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term><term>Toxoplasma (immunology)</term><term>Toxoplasma (isolation & purification)</term><term>Toxoplasmosis, Animal (epidemiology)</term><term>Toxoplasmosis, Animal (parasitology)</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Protozoan</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Toxoplasmosis, Animal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Toxoplasma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Toxoplasma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chiroptera</term><term>Toxoplasmosis, Animal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Agglutination Tests</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Disease Reservoirs</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite that can infect almost all warm-blooded animals and humans with a worldwide distribution. Bats are reservoirs for an increasing number of emerging zoonotic viruses, such as henipaviruses and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). However, little is known of T. gondii infection in bats. The objective of the present study was to determine the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection in bats in China. A total of 217 serum samples from 5 species of bats were collected between April, 2010, and August, 2011, from 4 provinces in China. Antibodies to T. gondii were determined using the modified agglutination test (MAT, 1:25 or higher). Antibodies to T. gondii were found in 26.5% (18/68) Megaderma lyra, 13.6% (12/88) Rousettus leschenaulti, 13.6% (3/22) Cynopterus sphinx, 20% (4/20) Vespertilio superaus, and 15.8% (3/19) Pipistrellus javanicus. Antibody titers ranged from 1:25 to 1:400, with titers of 1:200 detected in 4 of the 5 bat species. The present study suggests the likely occurrence of T. gondii infection in bats in China, and these bats are new putative hosts for T. gondii, which may pose a threat to human health.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23473226</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1557-7759</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>13</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2013</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Serological evidence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in five species of bats in China.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>422-4</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1089/vbz.2012.1091</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite that can infect almost all warm-blooded animals and humans with a worldwide distribution. Bats are reservoirs for an increasing number of emerging zoonotic viruses, such as henipaviruses and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). However, little is known of T. gondii infection in bats. The objective of the present study was to determine the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection in bats in China. A total of 217 serum samples from 5 species of bats were collected between April, 2010, and August, 2011, from 4 provinces in China. Antibodies to T. gondii were determined using the modified agglutination test (MAT, 1:25 or higher). Antibodies to T. gondii were found in 26.5% (18/68) Megaderma lyra, 13.6% (12/88) Rousettus leschenaulti, 13.6% (3/22) Cynopterus sphinx, 20% (4/20) Vespertilio superaus, and 15.8% (3/19) Pipistrellus javanicus. Antibody titers ranged from 1:25 to 1:400, with titers of 1:200 detected in 4 of the 5 bat species. The present study suggests the likely occurrence of T. gondii infection in bats in China, and these bats are new putative hosts for T. gondii, which may pose a threat to human health.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yuan</LastName><ForeName>Zi-Guo</ForeName><Initials>ZG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, P.R. 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