Structure-activity relationships of 3-O-β-chacotriosyl ursolic acid derivatives as novel H5N1 entry inhibitors.
Identifieur interne : 000E53 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000E52; suivant : 000E54Structure-activity relationships of 3-O-β-chacotriosyl ursolic acid derivatives as novel H5N1 entry inhibitors.
Auteurs : Gaopeng Song ; Xintian Shen ; Sumei Li ; Yibin Li ; Yunpeng Liu ; Yushan Zheng ; Ruheng Lin ; Jihong Fan ; Hanming Ye ; Shuwen LiuSource :
- European journal of medicinal chemistry [ 1768-3254 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antiviral Agents (chemistry), Antiviral Agents (pharmacology), Dogs, HEK293 Cells, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype (drug effects), Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype (physiology), Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells, Structure-Activity Relationship, Triterpenes (chemistry), Triterpenes (pharmacology), Tropanes (chemistry), Virus Internalization (drug effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Antiviral Agents, Triterpenes, Tropanes.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antiviral Agents, Triterpenes.
- drug effects : Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype, Virus Internalization.
- physiology : Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype.
- Animals, Dogs, HEK293 Cells, Humans, Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells, Structure-Activity Relationship.
Abstract
A series of methyl ursolate 3-O-β-chacotrioside analogs have been designed, synthesized and evaluated as H5N1 entry inhibitors based on a small molecule inhibitor saponin 3 previously discovered by us. Detailed structure-activity relationships (SARs) studies on the aglycone of compound 3 indicated that both the type of pentacyclic triterpene and the subtle modification of ursolic acid as an aglycon had key influences on the antiviral activity. These results suggested that either the introduction of a disubstituted amide structure at the 17-COOH of ursolic acid or alteration of the C-3 configuration of ursolic acid from 3β-to 3α-forms was helpful to significantly improve the selective index while keeping their antiviral activities.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.02.029
PubMed: 25728024
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25728024Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A series of methyl ursolate 3-O-β-chacotrioside analogs have been designed, synthesized and evaluated as H5N1 entry inhibitors based on a small molecule inhibitor saponin 3 previously discovered by us. Detailed structure-activity relationships (SARs) studies on the aglycone of compound 3 indicated that both the type of pentacyclic triterpene and the subtle modification of ursolic acid as an aglycon had key influences on the antiviral activity. These results suggested that either the introduction of a disubstituted amide structure at the 17-COOH of ursolic acid or alteration of the C-3 configuration of ursolic acid from 3β-to 3α-forms was helpful to significantly improve the selective index while keeping their antiviral activities. </div>
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