Evolution and Emergence of Pathogenic Viruses: Past, Present, and Future.
Identifieur interne : 000A90 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000A89; suivant : 000A91Evolution and Emergence of Pathogenic Viruses: Past, Present, and Future.
Auteurs : Mohammad K. Parvez ; Shama ParveenSource :
- Intervirology [ 1423-0100 ] ; 2017.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Animals, Wild, Chikungunya Fever (epidemiology), Chikungunya Fever (virology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (epidemiology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (transmission), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (virology), Disease Outbreaks (statistics & numerical data), Evolution, Molecular, Humans, Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Orthomyxoviridae Infections (epidemiology), Orthomyxoviridae Infections (virology), Virus Diseases (epidemiology), Viruses (genetics), Viruses (pathogenicity), Zika Virus Infection (epidemiology), Zika Virus Infection (virology), Zoonoses.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Chikungunya Fever, Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Influenza, Human, Orthomyxoviridae Infections, Virus Diseases, Zika Virus Infection.
- genetics : Viruses.
- pathogenicity : Viruses.
- statistics & numerical data : Disease Outbreaks.
- transmission : Communicable Diseases, Emerging.
- virology : Chikungunya Fever, Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Influenza, Human, Orthomyxoviridae Infections, Zika Virus Infection.
- Animals, Animals, Wild, Evolution, Molecular, Humans, Zoonoses.
Abstract
Incidences of emerging/re-emerging deadly viral infections have significantly affected human health despite extraordinary progress in the area of biomedical knowledge. The best examples are the recurring outbreaks of dengue and chikungunya fever in tropical and sub-tropical regions, the recent epidemic of Zika in the Americas and the Caribbean, and the SARS, MERS, and influenza A outbreaks across the globe. The established natural reservoirs of human viruses are mainly farm animals, and, to a lesser extent, wild animals and arthropods. The intricate "host-pathogen-environment" relationship remains the key to understanding the emergence/re-emergence of pathogenic viruses. High population density, rampant constructions, poor sanitation, changing climate, and the introduction of anthropophilic vectors create selective pressure on host-pathogen reservoirs. Nevertheless, the knowledge and understanding of such zoonoses and pathogen diversity in their known non-human reservoirs are very limited. Prevention of arboviral infections using vector control methods has not been very successful. Currently, new approaches to protect against food-borne infections, such as consuming only properly cooked meats and animal products, are the most effective control measures. Though significant progress in controlling human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis viruses has been achieved, the unpredictable nature of evolving viruses and the rare occasions of outbreaks severely hamper control and preventive modalities.
DOI: 10.1159/000478729
PubMed: 28772262
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:28772262Le document en format XML
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Parvez</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parveen, Shama" sort="Parveen, Shama" uniqKey="Parveen S" first="Shama" last="Parveen">Shama Parveen</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Intervirology</title><idno type="eISSN">1423-0100</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Chikungunya Fever (epidemiology)</term><term>Chikungunya Fever (virology)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (epidemiology)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (transmission)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (virology)</term><term>Disease Outbreaks (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Evolution, Molecular</term><term>Humans</term><term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term><term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term><term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections (virology)</term><term>Virus Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Viruses (genetics)</term><term>Viruses (pathogenicity)</term><term>Zika Virus Infection (epidemiology)</term><term>Zika Virus Infection (virology)</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chikungunya Fever</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Influenza, Human</term><term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections</term><term>Virus Diseases</term><term>Zika Virus Infection</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Viruses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Viruses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Outbreaks</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chikungunya Fever</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Influenza, Human</term><term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections</term><term>Zika Virus Infection</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Evolution, Molecular</term><term>Humans</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Incidences of emerging/re-emerging deadly viral infections have significantly affected human health despite extraordinary progress in the area of biomedical knowledge. The best examples are the recurring outbreaks of dengue and chikungunya fever in tropical and sub-tropical regions, the recent epidemic of Zika in the Americas and the Caribbean, and the SARS, MERS, and influenza A outbreaks across the globe. The established natural reservoirs of human viruses are mainly farm animals, and, to a lesser extent, wild animals and arthropods. The intricate "host-pathogen-environment" relationship remains the key to understanding the emergence/re-emergence of pathogenic viruses. High population density, rampant constructions, poor sanitation, changing climate, and the introduction of anthropophilic vectors create selective pressure on host-pathogen reservoirs. Nevertheless, the knowledge and understanding of such zoonoses and pathogen diversity in their known non-human reservoirs are very limited. Prevention of arboviral infections using vector control methods has not been very successful. Currently, new approaches to protect against food-borne infections, such as consuming only properly cooked meats and animal products, are the most effective control measures. Though significant progress in controlling human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis viruses has been achieved, the unpredictable nature of evolving viruses and the rare occasions of outbreaks severely hamper control and preventive modalities.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28772262</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1423-0100</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>60</Volume><Issue>1-2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Intervirology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Intervirology</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Evolution and Emergence of Pathogenic Viruses: Past, Present, and Future.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1159/000478729</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Incidences of emerging/re-emerging deadly viral infections have significantly affected human health despite extraordinary progress in the area of biomedical knowledge. The best examples are the recurring outbreaks of dengue and chikungunya fever in tropical and sub-tropical regions, the recent epidemic of Zika in the Americas and the Caribbean, and the SARS, MERS, and influenza A outbreaks across the globe. The established natural reservoirs of human viruses are mainly farm animals, and, to a lesser extent, wild animals and arthropods. The intricate "host-pathogen-environment" relationship remains the key to understanding the emergence/re-emergence of pathogenic viruses. High population density, rampant constructions, poor sanitation, changing climate, and the introduction of anthropophilic vectors create selective pressure on host-pathogen reservoirs. Nevertheless, the knowledge and understanding of such zoonoses and pathogen diversity in their known non-human reservoirs are very limited. Prevention of arboviral infections using vector control methods has not been very successful. Currently, new approaches to protect against food-borne infections, such as consuming only properly cooked meats and animal products, are the most effective control measures. Though significant progress in controlling human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis viruses has been achieved, the unpredictable nature of evolving viruses and the rare occasions of outbreaks severely hamper control and preventive modalities.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Parvez</LastName><ForeName>Mohammad K</ForeName><Initials>MK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Parveen</LastName><ForeName>Shama</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>04</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Intervirology</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0364265</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0300-5526</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000835" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals, Wild</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D065632" MajorTopicYN="N">Chikungunya Fever</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D021821" MajorTopicYN="N">Communicable Diseases, Emerging</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019143" MajorTopicYN="Y">Evolution, Molecular</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009976" MajorTopicYN="N">Orthomyxoviridae Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014777" MajorTopicYN="N">Virus Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014780" MajorTopicYN="N">Viruses</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathogenicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000071243" MajorTopicYN="N">Zika Virus Infection</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="Y">Zoonoses</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Emerging infections</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Novel viruses</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Viral outbreaks</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Virus evolution</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28772262</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">000478729</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1159/000478729</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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