Epidemiological analysis of COVID-19 and practical experience from China.
Identifieur interne : 000410 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000409; suivant : 000411Epidemiological analysis of COVID-19 and practical experience from China.
Auteurs : Qing Ye ; Bili Wang ; Jianhua Mao ; Junfen Fu ; Shiqiang Shang ; Qiang Shu ; Ting ZhangSource :
- Journal of medical virology [ 1096-9071 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
The rapid spread of the epidemic has aroused widespread concern in the international community. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) originated from Wuhan's Huanan wholesale seafood market, with bats as the likely original hosts and pangolins as potential intermediate hosts. The current source of the disease is mainly patients infected with SARS-COV-2. Patients in the incubation period may also become sources of infection. The virus is mainly transmitted via respiratory droplets and contact, and the population is generally susceptible. The epidemic has progressed through the local outbreak stage and community transmission stage due to exposure at Wuhan's Huanan wholesale seafood market and is now in the stage of large-scale transmission due to the spread of the epidemic. The basic productive number (R0) at the beginning of the epidemic was 2.2, with an average incubation period of 5.2 days. The proportion of critically ill patients was 23.4%, the mortality rate was lower than those of SARS and Middle East respiratory syndrome, and 96.5% of deaths occurred in Hubei Province, where the outbreak occurred first. Among them, elderly men with underlying diseases had a higher mortality rate. Chinese medical staff have summarized a set of effective strategies and methods in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease that are worthy of reference for their international counterparts. With powerful government intervention and the efforts of Chinese medical staff, China's outbreak has gradually improved.
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.25813
PubMed: 32237160
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Mao</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fu, Junfen" sort="Fu, Junfen" uniqKey="Fu J" first="Junfen" last="Fu">Junfen Fu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shang, Shiqiang" sort="Shang, Shiqiang" uniqKey="Shang S" first="Shiqiang" last="Shang">Shiqiang Shang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shu, Qiang" sort="Shu, Qiang" uniqKey="Shu Q" first="Qiang" last="Shu">Qiang Shu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Ting" sort="Zhang, Ting" uniqKey="Zhang T" first="Ting" last="Zhang">Ting Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory Medicine Department, College of Medical Technology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32237160</idno><idno type="pmid">32237160</idno><idno type="doi">10.1002/jmv.25813</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000410</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" 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uniqKey="Mao J" first="Jianhua" last="Mao">Jianhua Mao</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fu, Junfen" sort="Fu, Junfen" uniqKey="Fu J" first="Junfen" last="Fu">Junfen Fu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shang, Shiqiang" sort="Shang, Shiqiang" uniqKey="Shang S" first="Shiqiang" last="Shang">Shiqiang Shang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shu, Qiang" sort="Shu, Qiang" uniqKey="Shu Q" first="Qiang" last="Shu">Qiang Shu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Ting" sort="Zhang, Ting" uniqKey="Zhang T" first="Ting" last="Zhang">Ting Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory Medicine Department, College of Medical Technology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of medical virology</title><idno type="eISSN">1096-9071</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The rapid spread of the epidemic has aroused widespread concern in the international community. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) originated from Wuhan's Huanan wholesale seafood market, with bats as the likely original hosts and pangolins as potential intermediate hosts. The current source of the disease is mainly patients infected with SARS-COV-2. Patients in the incubation period may also become sources of infection. The virus is mainly transmitted via respiratory droplets and contact, and the population is generally susceptible. The epidemic has progressed through the local outbreak stage and community transmission stage due to exposure at Wuhan's Huanan wholesale seafood market and is now in the stage of large-scale transmission due to the spread of the epidemic. The basic productive number (R0) at the beginning of the epidemic was 2.2, with an average incubation period of 5.2 days. The proportion of critically ill patients was 23.4%, the mortality rate was lower than those of SARS and Middle East respiratory syndrome, and 96.5% of deaths occurred in Hubei Province, where the outbreak occurred first. Among them, elderly men with underlying diseases had a higher mortality rate. Chinese medical staff have summarized a set of effective strategies and methods in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease that are worthy of reference for their international counterparts. With powerful government intervention and the efforts of Chinese medical staff, China's outbreak has gradually improved.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32237160</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1096-9071</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of medical virology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Med. Virol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Epidemiological analysis of COVID-19 and practical experience from China.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/jmv.25813</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The rapid spread of the epidemic has aroused widespread concern in the international community. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) originated from Wuhan's Huanan wholesale seafood market, with bats as the likely original hosts and pangolins as potential intermediate hosts. The current source of the disease is mainly patients infected with SARS-COV-2. Patients in the incubation period may also become sources of infection. The virus is mainly transmitted via respiratory droplets and contact, and the population is generally susceptible. The epidemic has progressed through the local outbreak stage and community transmission stage due to exposure at Wuhan's Huanan wholesale seafood market and is now in the stage of large-scale transmission due to the spread of the epidemic. The basic productive number (R0) at the beginning of the epidemic was 2.2, with an average incubation period of 5.2 days. The proportion of critically ill patients was 23.4%, the mortality rate was lower than those of SARS and Middle East respiratory syndrome, and 96.5% of deaths occurred in Hubei Province, where the outbreak occurred first. Among them, elderly men with underlying diseases had a higher mortality rate. Chinese medical staff have summarized a set of effective strategies and methods in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease that are worthy of reference for their international counterparts. With powerful government intervention and the efforts of Chinese medical staff, China's outbreak has gradually improved.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ye</LastName><ForeName>Qing</ForeName><Initials>Q</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName><ForeName>Bili</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mao</LastName><ForeName>Jianhua</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fu</LastName><ForeName>Junfen</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shang</LastName><ForeName>Shiqiang</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shu</LastName><ForeName>Qiang</ForeName><Initials>Q</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4106-6255</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Ting</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory Medicine Department, College of Medical Technology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><Agency>Zhejiang University special scientific research fund for COVID-19 prevention and control</Agency><Country></Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>01</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Med Virol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7705876</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0146-6615</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">epidemic</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">treatment</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">virus pneumonia</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>25</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32237160</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1002/jmv.25813</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Title>REFERENCES</Title><Reference><Citation>Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, et al. 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