Diagnostic value and dynamic variance of serum antibody in coronavirus disease 2019.
Identifieur interne : 000331 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000330; suivant : 000332Diagnostic value and dynamic variance of serum antibody in coronavirus disease 2019.
Auteurs : Yujiao Jin ; Miaochan Wang ; Zhongbao Zuo ; Chaoming Fan ; Fei Ye ; Zhaobin Cai ; Ying Wang ; Huaizhong Cui ; Kenu Pan ; Aifang XuSource :
- International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases [ 1878-3511 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
To investigate the diagnostic value of serological testing and dynamic variance of serum antibody in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.065
PubMed: 32251798
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pubmed:32251798Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Jin, Yujiao" sort="Jin, Yujiao" uniqKey="Jin Y" first="Yujiao" last="Jin">Yujiao Jin</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Miaochan" sort="Wang, Miaochan" uniqKey="Wang M" first="Miaochan" last="Wang">Miaochan Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fan, Chaoming" sort="Fan, Chaoming" uniqKey="Fan C" first="Chaoming" last="Fan">Chaoming Fan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cai, Zhaobin" sort="Cai, Zhaobin" uniqKey="Cai Z" first="Zhaobin" last="Cai">Zhaobin Cai</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Miaochan" sort="Wang, Miaochan" uniqKey="Wang M" first="Miaochan" last="Wang">Miaochan Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fan, Chaoming" sort="Fan, Chaoming" uniqKey="Fan C" first="Chaoming" last="Fan">Chaoming Fan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ye, Fei" sort="Ye, Fei" uniqKey="Ye F" first="Fei" last="Ye">Fei Ye</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cai, Zhaobin" sort="Cai, Zhaobin" uniqKey="Cai Z" first="Zhaobin" last="Cai">Zhaobin Cai</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Ying" sort="Wang, Ying" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Ying" last="Wang">Ying Wang</name>
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<series><title level="j">International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate the diagnostic value of serological testing and dynamic variance of serum antibody in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).</div>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32251798</PMID>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-3511</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>94</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</PubDate>
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<Title>International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int. J. Infect. Dis.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Diagnostic value and dynamic variance of serum antibody in coronavirus disease 2019.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>49-52</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1201-9712(20)30198-3</ELocationID>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the diagnostic value of serological testing and dynamic variance of serum antibody in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">This study retrospectively included 43 patients with a laboratory-confirmed infection and 33 patients with a suspected infection, in whom the disease was eventually excluded. The IgM/IgG titer of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was measured by chemiluminescence immunoassay analysis.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Compared to molecular detection, the sensitivities of serum IgM and IgG antibodies to diagnose COVID-19 were 48.1% and 88.9%, and the specificities were 100% and 90.9%, respectively.In the COVID-19 group, the IgM-positive rate increased slightly at first and then decreased over time; in contrast, the IgG-positive rate increased to 100% and was higher than IgM at all times. The IgM-positive rate and titer were not significantly different before and after conversion to virus-negative. The IgG-positive rate was up to 90% and not significantly different before and after conversion to virus-negative. However, the median IgG titer after conversion to virus-negative was double that before, and the difference was significant.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Viral serological testing is an effective means of diagnosis for SARS-CoV-2 infection. The positive rate and titer variance of IgG are higher than those of IgM in COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Immunoglobulin G</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Immunoglobulin M</Keyword>
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