The role of imaging in 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19).
Identifieur interne : 000094 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000093; suivant : 000095The role of imaging in 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19).
Auteurs : Wenjing Yang ; Arlene Sirajuddin ; Xiaochun Zhang ; Guanshu Liu ; Zhongzhao Teng ; Shihua Zhao ; Minjie LuSource :
- European radiology [ 1432-1084 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Almost the entire world, not only China, is currently experiencing the outbreak of a novel coronavirus that causes respiratory disease, severe pneumonia, and even death. The outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December of 2019 and is currently still ongoing. This novel coronavirus is highly contagious and has resulted in a continuously increasing number of infections and deaths that have already surpassed the SARS-CoV outbreak that occurred in China between 2002 and 2003. It is now officially a pandemic, announced by WHO on the 11th of March. Currently, the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) can be identified by virus isolation or viral nucleic acid detection; however, false negatives associated with the nucleic acid detection provide a clinical challenge and thus make the imaging examination crucial. Imaging exams have been a main clinical diagnostic criteria for the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in China. Imaging features of multiple patchy areas of ground glass opacity and consolidation predominately in the periphery of the lungs are characteristic manifestations on chest CT and extremely helpful in the early detection and diagnosis of this disease, which aids prompt diagnosis and the eventual control of this emerging global health emergency. Key Points • In December 2019, China, an outbreak of pneumonia caused by a novel, highly contagious coronavirus raised grave concerns and posed a huge threat to global public health. • Among the infected patients, characteristic findings on CT imaging include multiple, patchy, ground-glass opacity, crazy-paving pattern, and consolidation shadows, mainly distributed in the peripheral and subpleural areas of both lungs, which are very helpful for the frontline clinicians. • Imaging examination has become the indispensable means not only in the early detection and diagnosis but also in monitoring the clinical course, evaluating the disease severity, and may be presented as an important warning signal preceding the negative RT-PCR test results.
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-020-06827-4
PubMed: 32296940
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Xiaochun" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xiaochun" last="Zhang">Xiaochun Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Guanshu" sort="Liu, Guanshu" uniqKey="Liu G" first="Guanshu" last="Liu">Guanshu Liu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teng, Zhongzhao" sort="Teng, Zhongzhao" uniqKey="Teng Z" first="Zhongzhao" last="Teng">Zhongzhao Teng</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Shihua" sort="Zhao, Shihua" uniqKey="Zhao S" first="Shihua" last="Zhao">Shihua Zhao</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. cjr_zhaoshihua@163.com.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, Minjie" sort="Lu, Minjie" uniqKey="Lu M" first="Minjie" last="Lu">Minjie Lu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. coolkan@163.com.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32296940</idno><idno type="pmid">32296940</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00330-020-06827-4</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000094</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000094</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The role of imaging in 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19).</title><author><name sortKey="Yang, Wenjing" sort="Yang, Wenjing" uniqKey="Yang W" first="Wenjing" last="Yang">Wenjing Yang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sirajuddin, Arlene" sort="Sirajuddin, Arlene" uniqKey="Sirajuddin A" first="Arlene" last="Sirajuddin">Arlene Sirajuddin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health and Human Services, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Xiaochun" sort="Zhang, Xiaochun" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xiaochun" last="Zhang">Xiaochun Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Guanshu" sort="Liu, Guanshu" uniqKey="Liu G" first="Guanshu" last="Liu">Guanshu Liu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teng, Zhongzhao" sort="Teng, Zhongzhao" uniqKey="Teng Z" first="Zhongzhao" last="Teng">Zhongzhao Teng</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Shihua" sort="Zhao, Shihua" uniqKey="Zhao S" first="Shihua" last="Zhao">Shihua Zhao</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. cjr_zhaoshihua@163.com.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, Minjie" sort="Lu, Minjie" uniqKey="Lu M" first="Minjie" last="Lu">Minjie Lu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. coolkan@163.com.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European radiology</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1084</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Almost the entire world, not only China, is currently experiencing the outbreak of a novel coronavirus that causes respiratory disease, severe pneumonia, and even death. The outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December of 2019 and is currently still ongoing. This novel coronavirus is highly contagious and has resulted in a continuously increasing number of infections and deaths that have already surpassed the SARS-CoV outbreak that occurred in China between 2002 and 2003. It is now officially a pandemic, announced by WHO on the 11th of March. Currently, the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) can be identified by virus isolation or viral nucleic acid detection; however, false negatives associated with the nucleic acid detection provide a clinical challenge and thus make the imaging examination crucial. Imaging exams have been a main clinical diagnostic criteria for the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in China. Imaging features of multiple patchy areas of ground glass opacity and consolidation predominately in the periphery of the lungs are characteristic manifestations on chest CT and extremely helpful in the early detection and diagnosis of this disease, which aids prompt diagnosis and the eventual control of this emerging global health emergency. Key Points • In December 2019, China, an outbreak of pneumonia caused by a novel, highly contagious coronavirus raised grave concerns and posed a huge threat to global public health. • Among the infected patients, characteristic findings on CT imaging include multiple, patchy, ground-glass opacity, crazy-paving pattern, and consolidation shadows, mainly distributed in the peripheral and subpleural areas of both lungs, which are very helpful for the frontline clinicians. • Imaging examination has become the indispensable means not only in the early detection and diagnosis but also in monitoring the clinical course, evaluating the disease severity, and may be presented as an important warning signal preceding the negative RT-PCR test results.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32296940</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1084</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>15</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>European radiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Eur Radiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The role of imaging in 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19).</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00330-020-06827-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Almost the entire world, not only China, is currently experiencing the outbreak of a novel coronavirus that causes respiratory disease, severe pneumonia, and even death. The outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December of 2019 and is currently still ongoing. This novel coronavirus is highly contagious and has resulted in a continuously increasing number of infections and deaths that have already surpassed the SARS-CoV outbreak that occurred in China between 2002 and 2003. It is now officially a pandemic, announced by WHO on the 11th of March. Currently, the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) can be identified by virus isolation or viral nucleic acid detection; however, false negatives associated with the nucleic acid detection provide a clinical challenge and thus make the imaging examination crucial. Imaging exams have been a main clinical diagnostic criteria for the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in China. Imaging features of multiple patchy areas of ground glass opacity and consolidation predominately in the periphery of the lungs are characteristic manifestations on chest CT and extremely helpful in the early detection and diagnosis of this disease, which aids prompt diagnosis and the eventual control of this emerging global health emergency. Key Points • In December 2019, China, an outbreak of pneumonia caused by a novel, highly contagious coronavirus raised grave concerns and posed a huge threat to global public health. • Among the infected patients, characteristic findings on CT imaging include multiple, patchy, ground-glass opacity, crazy-paving pattern, and consolidation shadows, mainly distributed in the peripheral and subpleural areas of both lungs, which are very helpful for the frontline clinicians. • Imaging examination has become the indispensable means not only in the early detection and diagnosis but also in monitoring the clinical course, evaluating the disease severity, and may be presented as an important warning signal preceding the negative RT-PCR test results.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName><ForeName>Wenjing</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Medicine, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sirajuddin</LastName><ForeName>Arlene</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health and Human Services, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName><ForeName>Xiaochun</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liu</LastName><ForeName>Guanshu</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Teng</LastName><ForeName>Zhongzhao</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1TN, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhao</LastName><ForeName>Shihua</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. cjr_zhaoshihua@163.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lu</LastName><ForeName>Minjie</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, #167 Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. coolkan@163.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health and Human Services, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. coolkan@163.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Imaging (Cultivation), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100037, China. 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