Diarrhea is associated with prolonged symptoms and viral carriage in COVID-19.
Identifieur interne : 000003 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000002; suivant : 000004Diarrhea is associated with prolonged symptoms and viral carriage in COVID-19.
Auteurs : Xiao-Shan Wei ; Xu Wang ; Yi-Ran Niu ; Lin-Lin Ye ; Wen-Bei Peng ; Zi-Hao Wang ; Wei-Bing Yang ; Bo-Han Yang ; Jian-Chu Zhang ; Wan-Li Ma ; Xiao-Rong Wang ; Qiong ZhouSource :
- Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association [ 1542-7714 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
We compared clinical, laboratory, radiological, and outcome features of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19) with pneumonia, with vs without diarrhea.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.04.030
PubMed: 32311512
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<author><name sortKey="Wei, Xiao Shan" sort="Wei, Xiao Shan" uniqKey="Wei X" first="Xiao-Shan" last="Wei">Xiao-Shan Wei</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Xu" sort="Wang, Xu" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xu" last="Wang">Xu Wang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Niu, Yi Ran" sort="Niu, Yi Ran" uniqKey="Niu Y" first="Yi-Ran" last="Niu">Yi-Ran Niu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ye, Lin Lin" sort="Ye, Lin Lin" uniqKey="Ye L" first="Lin-Lin" last="Ye">Lin-Lin Ye</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Zi Hao" sort="Wang, Zi Hao" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zi-Hao" last="Wang">Zi-Hao Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Wei Bing" sort="Yang, Wei Bing" uniqKey="Yang W" first="Wei-Bing" last="Yang">Wei-Bing Yang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Bo Han" sort="Yang, Bo Han" uniqKey="Yang B" first="Bo-Han" last="Yang">Bo-Han Yang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Jian Chu" sort="Zhang, Jian Chu" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jian-Chu" last="Zhang">Jian-Chu Zhang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Xiao Rong" sort="Wang, Xiao Rong" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xiao-Rong" last="Wang">Xiao-Rong Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhou, Qiong" sort="Zhou, Qiong" uniqKey="Zhou Q" first="Qiong" last="Zhou">Qiong Zhou</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Xu" sort="Wang, Xu" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xu" last="Wang">Xu Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Niu, Yi Ran" sort="Niu, Yi Ran" uniqKey="Niu Y" first="Yi-Ran" last="Niu">Yi-Ran Niu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ye, Lin Lin" sort="Ye, Lin Lin" uniqKey="Ye L" first="Lin-Lin" last="Ye">Lin-Lin Ye</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Peng, Wen Bei" sort="Peng, Wen Bei" uniqKey="Peng W" first="Wen-Bei" last="Peng">Wen-Bei Peng</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Zi Hao" sort="Wang, Zi Hao" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zi-Hao" last="Wang">Zi-Hao Wang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Wei Bing" sort="Yang, Wei Bing" uniqKey="Yang W" first="Wei-Bing" last="Yang">Wei-Bing Yang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Bo Han" sort="Yang, Bo Han" uniqKey="Yang B" first="Bo-Han" last="Yang">Bo-Han Yang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Jian Chu" sort="Zhang, Jian Chu" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jian-Chu" last="Zhang">Jian-Chu Zhang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ma, Wan Li" sort="Ma, Wan Li" uniqKey="Ma W" first="Wan-Li" last="Ma">Wan-Li Ma</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Xiao Rong" sort="Wang, Xiao Rong" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xiao-Rong" last="Wang">Xiao-Rong Wang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhou, Qiong" sort="Zhou, Qiong" uniqKey="Zhou Q" first="Qiong" last="Zhou">Qiong Zhou</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We compared clinical, laboratory, radiological, and outcome features of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19) with pneumonia, with vs without diarrhea.</div>
</front>
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<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1542-7714</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Diarrhea is associated with prolonged symptoms and viral carriage in COVID-19.</ArticleTitle>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1542-3565(20)30526-7</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.cgh.2020.04.030</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND & AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">We compared clinical, laboratory, radiological, and outcome features of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19) with pneumonia, with vs without diarrhea.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We performed a retrospective, single-center analysis of 84 patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in Wuhan Union Hospital, China, from January 19 through February 7, 2020. Cases were confirmed by real-time reverse-transcriptase PCR of nasal and pharyngeal swab specimens for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Blood samples were analyzed for white blood cell count, lymphocyte count, alanine aminotransferase, creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, D-dimer, C-reactive protein, and in some cases, immunoglobulins, complement, lymphocyte subsets, and cytokines. Virus RNA was detected in stool samples by real-time PCR.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of the 84 patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia, 26 (31%) had diarrhea. The duration of fever and dyspnea in patients with diarrhea was significantly longer than those without diarrhea (all P<.05). Stool samples from a higher proportion of patients with diarrhea tested positive for virus RNA (69%) than from patients without diarrhea (17%) (P<.001). As of February 19, a lower proportion of patients with diarrhea had a negative result from the latest throat swab for SARS-CoV-2 (77%) than patients without diarrhea (97%) (P=.010), during these patients' hospitalization. Of 76 patients with a negative result from their latest throat swab test during hospitalization, a significantly higher proportion of patients with diarrhea had a positive result from the retest for SARS-CoV-2 in stool (45%) than patients without diarrhea (20%) (P=.039).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">At a single center in Wuhan, China, 31% of patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia had diarrhea. A significantly higher proportion of patients with diarrhea have virus RNA in stool than patients without diarrhea. Elimination of SARS-CoV-2 from stool takes longer than elimination from the nose and throat.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 AGA Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wei</LastName>
<ForeName>Xiao-Shan</ForeName>
<Initials>XS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Xu</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Niu</LastName>
<ForeName>Yi-Ran</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ye</LastName>
<ForeName>Lin-Lin</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Peng</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Zi-Hao</ForeName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Wei-Bing</ForeName>
<Initials>WB</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Bo-Han</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName>
<ForeName>Jian-Chu</ForeName>
<Initials>JC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ma</LastName>
<ForeName>Wan-Li</ForeName>
<Initials>WL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Xiao-Rong</ForeName>
<Initials>XR</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhou</LastName>
<ForeName>Qiong</ForeName>
<Initials>Q</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Electronic address: zhouqiongtj@126.com.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol</MedlineTA>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Diarrhea</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">SARS-CoV-2</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">pneumonia</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
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<Month>03</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<Month>4</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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