SARS in healthcare facilities, Toronto and Taiwan.
Identifieur interne : 002A85 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002A84; suivant : 002A86SARS in healthcare facilities, Toronto and Taiwan.
Auteurs : L Clifford Mcdonald [États-Unis] ; Andrew E. Simor ; Ih-Jen Su ; Susan Maloney ; Marianna Ofner ; Kow-Tong Chen ; James F. Lando ; Allison Mcgeer ; Min-Ling Lee ; Daniel B. JerniganSource :
- Emerging infectious diseases [ 1080-6040 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Canada, Contrôle des maladies contagieuses (), Flambées de maladies, Humains, Hôpitaux, Maladies transmissibles émergentes (transmission), Maladies transmissibles émergentes (épidémiologie), Personnel de santé, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Taïwan, Virus du SRAS, Établissements de santé.
- MESH :
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Canada, Communicable Disease Control (methods), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (epidemiology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (transmission), Disease Outbreaks, Health Facilities, Health Personnel, Hospitals, Humans, SARS Virus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Taiwan.
- MESH :
- geographic : Canada, Taiwan.
- epidemiology : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- methods : Communicable Disease Control.
- transmission : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Disease Outbreaks, Health Facilities, Health Personnel, Hospitals, Humans, SARS Virus.
Abstract
The healthcare setting was important in the early spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in both Toronto and Taiwan. Healthcare workers, patients, and visitors were at increased risk for infection. Nonetheless, the ability of individual SARS patients to transmit disease was quite variable. Unrecognized SARS case-patients were a primary source of transmission, and early detection and intervention were important to limit spread. Strict adherence to infection control precautions was essential in containing outbreaks. In addition, grouping patients into cohorts and limiting access to SARS patients minimized exposure opportunities. Given the difficulty in implementing several of these measures, control measures were frequently adapted to the acuity of SARS care and level of transmission within facilities. Although these conclusions are based only on a retrospective analysis of events, applying the experiences of Toronto and Taiwan to SARS preparedness planning efforts will likely minimize future transmission within healthcare facilities.
DOI: 10.3201/eid1005.030791
PubMed: 15200808
Affiliations:
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pubmed:15200808Le document en format XML
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Healthcare workers, patients, and visitors were at increased risk for infection. Nonetheless, the ability of individual SARS patients to transmit disease was quite variable. Unrecognized SARS case-patients were a primary source of transmission, and early detection and intervention were important to limit spread. Strict adherence to infection control precautions was essential in containing outbreaks. In addition, grouping patients into cohorts and limiting access to SARS patients minimized exposure opportunities. Given the difficulty in implementing several of these measures, control measures were frequently adapted to the acuity of SARS care and level of transmission within facilities. Although these conclusions are based only on a retrospective analysis of events, applying the experiences of Toronto and Taiwan to SARS preparedness planning efforts will likely minimize future transmission within healthcare facilities.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">15200808</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2004</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>20</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1080-6040</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>10</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2004</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Emerging infectious diseases</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Emerging Infect. Dis.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>SARS in healthcare facilities, Toronto and Taiwan.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>777-81</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The healthcare setting was important in the early spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in both Toronto and Taiwan. Healthcare workers, patients, and visitors were at increased risk for infection. Nonetheless, the ability of individual SARS patients to transmit disease was quite variable. Unrecognized SARS case-patients were a primary source of transmission, and early detection and intervention were important to limit spread. Strict adherence to infection control precautions was essential in containing outbreaks. In addition, grouping patients into cohorts and limiting access to SARS patients minimized exposure opportunities. Given the difficulty in implementing several of these measures, control measures were frequently adapted to the acuity of SARS care and level of transmission within facilities. Although these conclusions are based only on a retrospective analysis of events, applying the experiences of Toronto and Taiwan to SARS preparedness planning efforts will likely minimize future transmission within healthcare facilities.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McDonald</LastName><ForeName>L Clifford</ForeName><Initials>LC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA. ljm3@cdc.gov</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Simor</LastName><ForeName>Andrew E</ForeName><Initials>AE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Su</LastName><ForeName>Ih-Jen</ForeName><Initials>IJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maloney</LastName><ForeName>Susan</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ofner</LastName><ForeName>Marianna</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Kow-Tong</ForeName><Initials>KT</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lando</LastName><ForeName>James F</ForeName><Initials>JF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McGeer</LastName><ForeName>Allison</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lee</LastName><ForeName>Min-Ling</ForeName><Initials>ML</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jernigan</LastName><ForeName>Daniel B</ForeName><Initials>DB</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Emerg Infect Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9508155</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1080-6040</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName 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PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2004</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15200808</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3323242</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.3201/eid1005.030791</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Lancet. 2003 May 3;361(9368):1519-20</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12737864</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2003 May 15;348(20):1953-66</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12690092</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2003 Jun;9(6):718-20</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12781013</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Lancet. 2003 May 24;361(9371):1767-72</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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Jernigan</name><name sortKey="Lando, James F" sort="Lando, James F" uniqKey="Lando J" first="James F" last="Lando">James F. Lando</name><name sortKey="Lee, Min Ling" sort="Lee, Min Ling" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Min-Ling" last="Lee">Min-Ling Lee</name><name sortKey="Maloney, Susan" sort="Maloney, Susan" uniqKey="Maloney S" first="Susan" last="Maloney">Susan Maloney</name><name sortKey="Mcgeer, Allison" sort="Mcgeer, Allison" uniqKey="Mcgeer A" first="Allison" last="Mcgeer">Allison Mcgeer</name><name sortKey="Ofner, Marianna" sort="Ofner, Marianna" uniqKey="Ofner M" first="Marianna" last="Ofner">Marianna Ofner</name><name sortKey="Simor, Andrew E" sort="Simor, Andrew E" uniqKey="Simor A" first="Andrew E" last="Simor">Andrew E. Simor</name><name sortKey="Su, Ih Jen" sort="Su, Ih Jen" uniqKey="Su I" first="Ih-Jen" last="Su">Ih-Jen Su</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mcdonald, L Clifford" sort="Mcdonald, L Clifford" uniqKey="Mcdonald L" first="L Clifford" last="Mcdonald">L Clifford Mcdonald</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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