Adaptive modeling of viral diseases in bats with a focus on rabies.
Identifieur interne : 001B97 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001B96; suivant : 001B98Adaptive modeling of viral diseases in bats with a focus on rabies.
Auteurs : Dobromir T. Dimitrov [États-Unis] ; Thomas G. Hallam ; Charles E. Rupprecht ; Gary F. MccrackenSource :
- Journal of theoretical biology [ 1095-8541 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Chiroptera (immunologie), Chiroptera (virologie), Dynamique des populations, Humains, Maladies virales (immunologie), Maladies virales (transmission), Modèles biologiques, Modèles immunologiques, Rage (maladie) (transmission), Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes, Simulation numérique, Virus de la rage, Zoonoses (transmission).
- MESH :
- immunologie : Chiroptera, Maladies virales.
- virologie : Chiroptera.
- transmission : Animaux, Dynamique des populations, Humains, Maladies virales, Modèles biologiques, Modèles immunologiques, Rage (maladie), Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes, Simulation numérique, Virus de la rage, Zoonoses.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- immunology : Chiroptera, Virus Diseases.
- transmission : Rabies, Virus Diseases, Zoonoses.
- virology : Chiroptera.
- Animals, Computer Simulation, Disease Reservoirs, Humans, Models, Biological, Models, Immunological, Population Dynamics, Rabies virus.
Abstract
Many emerging and reemerging viruses, such as rabies, SARS, Marburg, and Ebola have bat populations as disease reservoirs. Understanding the spillover from bats to humans and other animals, and the associated health risks requires an analysis of the disease dynamics in bat populations. Traditional compartmental epizootic models, which are relatively easy to implement and analyze, usually impose unrealistic aggregation assumptions about disease-related structure and depend on parameters that frequently are not measurable in field conditions. We propose a novel combination of computational and adaptive modeling approaches that address the maintenance of emerging diseases in bat colonies through individual (intra-host) models of the response of the host to a viral challenge. The dynamics of the individual models are used to define survival, susceptibility and transmission conditions relevant to epizootics as well as to develop and parametrize models of the disease evolution into uniform and diverse populations. Applications of the proposed approach to modeling the effects of immunological heterogeneity on the dynamics of bat rabies are presented.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.08.007
PubMed: 18761020
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18761020Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Adaptive modeling of viral diseases in bats with a focus on rabies.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dimitrov, Dobromir T" sort="Dimitrov, Dobromir T" uniqKey="Dimitrov D" first="Dobromir T" last="Dimitrov">Dobromir T. Dimitrov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, 569 Dabney Hall, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996-1610, USA. dobromir@scharp.org</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, 569 Dabney Hall, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996-1610</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hallam, Thomas G" sort="Hallam, Thomas G" uniqKey="Hallam T" first="Thomas G" last="Hallam">Thomas G. Hallam</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rupprecht, Charles E" sort="Rupprecht, Charles E" uniqKey="Rupprecht C" first="Charles E" last="Rupprecht">Charles E. Rupprecht</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccracken, Gary F" sort="Mccracken, Gary F" uniqKey="Mccracken G" first="Gary F" last="Mccracken">Gary F. Mccracken</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2008">2008</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:18761020</idno>
<idno type="pmid">18761020</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.08.007</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001A73</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001A73</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001A73</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001A73</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">001B97</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">001B97</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Adaptive modeling of viral diseases in bats with a focus on rabies.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dimitrov, Dobromir T" sort="Dimitrov, Dobromir T" uniqKey="Dimitrov D" first="Dobromir T" last="Dimitrov">Dobromir T. Dimitrov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, 569 Dabney Hall, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996-1610, USA. dobromir@scharp.org</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, 569 Dabney Hall, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996-1610</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hallam, Thomas G" sort="Hallam, Thomas G" uniqKey="Hallam T" first="Thomas G" last="Hallam">Thomas G. Hallam</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rupprecht, Charles E" sort="Rupprecht, Charles E" uniqKey="Rupprecht C" first="Charles E" last="Rupprecht">Charles E. Rupprecht</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccracken, Gary F" sort="Mccracken, Gary F" uniqKey="Mccracken G" first="Gary F" last="Mccracken">Gary F. Mccracken</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of theoretical biology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1095-8541</idno>
<imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Chiroptera (immunology)</term>
<term>Chiroptera (virology)</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Disease Reservoirs</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Models, Immunological</term>
<term>Population Dynamics</term>
<term>Rabies (transmission)</term>
<term>Rabies virus</term>
<term>Virus Diseases (immunology)</term>
<term>Virus Diseases (transmission)</term>
<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chiroptera (immunologie)</term>
<term>Chiroptera (virologie)</term>
<term>Dynamique des populations</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies virales (immunologie)</term>
<term>Maladies virales (transmission)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Modèles immunologiques</term>
<term>Rage (maladie) (transmission)</term>
<term>Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes</term>
<term>Simulation numérique</term>
<term>Virus de la rage</term>
<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chiroptera</term>
<term>Maladies virales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chiroptera</term>
<term>Virus Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Rabies</term>
<term>Virus Diseases</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chiroptera</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chiroptera</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Disease Reservoirs</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Models, Immunological</term>
<term>Population Dynamics</term>
<term>Rabies virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Dynamique des populations</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies virales</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Modèles immunologiques</term>
<term>Rage (maladie)</term>
<term>Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes</term>
<term>Simulation numérique</term>
<term>Virus de la rage</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Many emerging and reemerging viruses, such as rabies, SARS, Marburg, and Ebola have bat populations as disease reservoirs. Understanding the spillover from bats to humans and other animals, and the associated health risks requires an analysis of the disease dynamics in bat populations. Traditional compartmental epizootic models, which are relatively easy to implement and analyze, usually impose unrealistic aggregation assumptions about disease-related structure and depend on parameters that frequently are not measurable in field conditions. We propose a novel combination of computational and adaptive modeling approaches that address the maintenance of emerging diseases in bat colonies through individual (intra-host) models of the response of the host to a viral challenge. The dynamics of the individual models are used to define survival, susceptibility and transmission conditions relevant to epizootics as well as to develop and parametrize models of the disease evolution into uniform and diverse populations. Applications of the proposed approach to modeling the effects of immunological heterogeneity on the dynamics of bat rabies are presented.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18761020</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1095-8541</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>255</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of theoretical biology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Theor. Biol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Adaptive modeling of viral diseases in bats with a focus on rabies.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>69-80</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.08.007</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Many emerging and reemerging viruses, such as rabies, SARS, Marburg, and Ebola have bat populations as disease reservoirs. Understanding the spillover from bats to humans and other animals, and the associated health risks requires an analysis of the disease dynamics in bat populations. Traditional compartmental epizootic models, which are relatively easy to implement and analyze, usually impose unrealistic aggregation assumptions about disease-related structure and depend on parameters that frequently are not measurable in field conditions. We propose a novel combination of computational and adaptive modeling approaches that address the maintenance of emerging diseases in bat colonies through individual (intra-host) models of the response of the host to a viral challenge. The dynamics of the individual models are used to define survival, susceptibility and transmission conditions relevant to epizootics as well as to develop and parametrize models of the disease evolution into uniform and diverse populations. Applications of the proposed approach to modeling the effects of immunological heterogeneity on the dynamics of bat rabies are presented.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dimitrov</LastName>
<ForeName>Dobromir T</ForeName>
<Initials>DT</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, 569 Dabney Hall, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996-1610, USA. dobromir@scharp.org</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hallam</LastName>
<ForeName>Thomas G</ForeName>
<Initials>TG</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rupprecht</LastName>
<ForeName>Charles E</ForeName>
<Initials>CE</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McCracken</LastName>
<ForeName>Gary F</ForeName>
<Initials>GF</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>J Theor Biol</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0376342</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0022-5193</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002685" MajorTopicYN="N">Chiroptera</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003198" MajorTopicYN="Y">Computer Simulation</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004197" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Reservoirs</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008954" MajorTopicYN="N">Models, Biological</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018448" MajorTopicYN="Y">Models, Immunological</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011157" MajorTopicYN="N">Population Dynamics</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011818" MajorTopicYN="N">Rabies</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011820" MajorTopicYN="N">Rabies virus</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014777" MajorTopicYN="N">Virus Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="Y">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonoses</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>2</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>2</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18761020</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0022-5193(08)00421-9</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.08.007</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7126102</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Theor Biol. 1985 Jun 21;114(4):527-61</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3875000</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Wildl Dis. 1989 Oct;25(4):490-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2681843</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 1998 May;72(5):3711-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9557653</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Parasitology. 1997;115 Suppl:S155-67</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9571700</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Oct;39(10):3678-83</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11574590</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Epidemiol Infect. 2005 Jun;133(3):517-22</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15966107</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Sep 27;102(39):14040-5</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16169905</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Ariz Med. 1960 Feb;17:69-77</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">13815171</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2005 Feb;79(4):2001-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15681402</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Theor Biol. 1987 Nov 21;129(2):141-62</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2458507</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Wildl Dis. 2008 Jul;44(3):612-21</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18689646</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Science. 2005 Oct 28;310(5748):676-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16195424</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 1965 Jan 14;272:75-80</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14223126</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Math Biosci Eng. 2008 Oct;5(4):729-41</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19278278</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1994 Oct;41(10):943-53</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7959801</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Biol Conserv. 2006 Aug;131(2):211-220</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32226079</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dis. 1955 Sep-Oct;97(2):211-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">13263652</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Wildl Dis. 2004 Jul;40(3):403-13</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15465706</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2007 Sep;13(9):1295-300</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18252098</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2007 Dec;13(12):1847-51</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18258034</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Nature. 2005 Dec 1;438(7068):575-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16319873</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Microbes Infect. 2002 Feb;4(2):145-51</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11880045</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Wildl Dis. 1986 Jul;22(3):449-50</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3090284</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Public Health Rep. 1968 Apr;83(4):303-16</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">4967120</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Theor Biol. 2007 Apr 7;245(3):498-509</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17184793</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Theor Biol. 1993 Nov 21;165(2):135-59</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8289459</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Wildl Dis. 1979 Apr;15(2):347-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">480527</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2001 May-Jun;7(3):439-41</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11384522</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Tennessee</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Hallam, Thomas G" sort="Hallam, Thomas G" uniqKey="Hallam T" first="Thomas G" last="Hallam">Thomas G. Hallam</name>
<name sortKey="Mccracken, Gary F" sort="Mccracken, Gary F" uniqKey="Mccracken G" first="Gary F" last="Mccracken">Gary F. Mccracken</name>
<name sortKey="Rupprecht, Charles E" sort="Rupprecht, Charles E" uniqKey="Rupprecht C" first="Charles E" last="Rupprecht">Charles E. Rupprecht</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Tennessee"><name sortKey="Dimitrov, Dobromir T" sort="Dimitrov, Dobromir T" uniqKey="Dimitrov D" first="Dobromir T" last="Dimitrov">Dobromir T. Dimitrov</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SrasV1/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001B97 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 001B97 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Sante |area= SrasV1 |flux= PubMed |étape= Checkpoint |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:18761020 |texte= Adaptive modeling of viral diseases in bats with a focus on rabies. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:18761020" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SrasV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. | ![]() |