Review article: gastrointestinal features in COVID-19 and the possibility of faecal transmission.
Identifieur interne : 000252 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000251; suivant : 000253Review article: gastrointestinal features in COVID-19 and the possibility of faecal transmission.
Auteurs : Yuan Tian [République populaire de Chine] ; Long Rong [République populaire de Chine] ; Weidong Nian [République populaire de Chine] ; Yan He [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics [ 1365-2036 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Chine (épidémiologie), Diarrhée (virologie), Diarrhée (épidémiologie), Enfant, Flambées de maladies, Fèces (virologie), Humains, Incidence, Infections à coronavirus (), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Maladies gastro-intestinales (virologie), Maladies gastro-intestinales (épidémiologie), Pandémies, Pneumopathie virale (), Pneumopathie virale (transmission), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Vomissement (virologie), Vomissement (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- virologie : Diarrhée, Fèces, Maladies gastro-intestinales, Vomissement.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Diarrhée, Infections à coronavirus, Maladies gastro-intestinales, Pneumopathie virale, Vomissement.
- Adulte, Enfant, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Incidence, Infections à coronavirus, Pandémies, Pneumopathie virale.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Betacoronavirus, Child, China (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (complications), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Diarrhea (epidemiology), Diarrhea (virology), Disease Outbreaks, Feces (virology), Gastrointestinal Diseases (epidemiology), Gastrointestinal Diseases (virology), Humans, Incidence, Pandemics, Pneumonia, Viral (complications), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (transmission), Vomiting (epidemiology), Vomiting (virology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- complications : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Diarrhea, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Pneumonia, Viral, Vomiting.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- virology : Diarrhea, Feces, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Vomiting.
- Adult, Betacoronavirus, Child, Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Incidence, Pandemics.
Abstract
There is little published evidence on the gastrointestinal features of COVID-19.
DOI: 10.1111/apt.15731
PubMed: 32222988
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:32222988Le document en format XML
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xml:lang="en"><term>Diarrhea</term><term>Feces</term><term>Gastrointestinal Diseases</term><term>Vomiting</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chine</term><term>Diarrhée</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Maladies gastro-intestinales</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term><term>Vomissement</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Betacoronavirus</term><term>Child</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Humans</term><term>Incidence</term><term>Pandemics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Incidence</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>République populaire de Chine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There is little published evidence on the gastrointestinal features of COVID-19.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32222988</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>18</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1365-2036</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>51</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Review article: gastrointestinal features in COVID-19 and the possibility of faecal transmission.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>843-851</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/apt.15731</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">There is little published evidence on the gastrointestinal features of COVID-19.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="AIMS">To report on the gastrointestinal manifestations and pathological findings of patients with COVID-19, and to discuss the possibility of faecal transmission.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">We have reviewed gastrointestinal features of, and faecal test results in, COVID-19 from case reports and retrospective clinical studies relating to the digestive system published since the outbreak.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">With an incidence of 3% (1/41)-79% (159/201), gastrointestinal symptoms of COVID-19 included anorexia 39.9% (55/138)-50.2% (101/201), diarrhoea 2% (2/99)-49.5% (146/295), vomiting 3.6% (5/138)-66.7% (4/6), nausea 1% (1/99)-29.4% (59/201), abdominal pain 2.2% (3/138)-6.0% (12/201) and gastrointestinal bleeding 4% (2/52)-13.7% (10/73). Diarrhoea was the most common gastrointestinal symptom in children and adults, with a mean duration of 4.1 ± 2.5 days, and was observed before and after diagnosis. Vomiting was more prominent in children. About 3.6% (5/138)-15.9% (32/201) of adult and 6.5% (2/31)-66.7% (4/6) of children patients presented vomiting. Adult and children patients can present with digestive symptoms in the absence of respiratory symptoms. The incidence of digestive manifestations was higher in the later than in the early stage of the epidemic, but no differences in digestive symptoms among different regions were found. Among the group of patients with a higher proportion of severe cases, the proportion of gastrointestinal symptoms in severe patients was higher than that in nonsevere patients (anorexia 66.7% vs 30.4%; abdominal pain 8.3% vs 0%); while in the group of patients with a lower severe rate, the proportion with gastrointestinal symptoms was similar in severe and nonsevere cases (nausea and vomiting 6.9% vs 4.6%; diarrhoea 5.8% vs 3.5%). Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 and virus nucleocapsid protein were detected in gastrointestinal epithelial cells, and infectious virus particles were isolated from faeces. Faecal PCR testing was as accurate as respiratory specimen PCR detection. In 36% (5/14)-53% (39/73) faecal PCR became positive, 2-5 days later than sputum PCR positive. Faecal excretion persisted after sputum excretion in 23% (17/73)-82% (54/66) patients for 1-11 days.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">Gastrointestinal symptoms are common in patients with COVID-19, and had an increased prevalence in the later stage of the recent epidemic in China. SARS-CoV-2 enters gastrointestinal epithelial cells, and the faeces of COVID-19 patients are potentially infectious.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tian</LastName><ForeName>Yuan</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-0192-3037</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endoscopy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rong</LastName><ForeName>Long</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5450-0535</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endoscopy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nian</LastName><ForeName>Weidong</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endoscopy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>He</LastName><ForeName>Yan</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endoscopy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>31</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Aliment Pharmacol Ther</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8707234</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0269-2813</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName><SupplMeshName Type="Organism" UI="C000656484">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073640" MajorTopicYN="N">Betacoronavirus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002681" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">China</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003967" MajorTopicYN="N">Diarrhea</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005243" MajorTopicYN="N">Feces</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005767" MajorTopicYN="N">Gastrointestinal Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015994" MajorTopicYN="N">Incidence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014839" MajorTopicYN="N">Vomiting</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>19</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>22</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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