[Coronavirus and COVID-19 : focus on a galopping pandemic].
Identifieur interne : 000031 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000030; suivant : 000032[Coronavirus and COVID-19 : focus on a galopping pandemic].
Auteurs : E. Davenne [Belgique] ; J B Giot [Belgique] ; P. Huynen [Belgique]Source :
- Revue medicale de Liege [ 0370-629X ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Chine (épidémiologie), Coronavirus, Désinfection des mains, Enfant, Facteurs de l'âge, Humains, Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Lutte contre l'infection (), Maladies asymptomatiques, Pandémies, Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic), Pneumopathie virale (transmission), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé, Techniques de laboratoire clinique, Zoonoses.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Coronavirus, Désinfection des mains, Enfant, Facteurs de l'âge, Humains, Lutte contre l'infection, Maladies asymptomatiques, Pandémies, Sujet âgé, Techniques de laboratoire clinique, Zoonoses.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Animals, Asymptomatic Diseases, Betacoronavirus (genetics), Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification), Child, China (epidemiology), Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Coronavirus, Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Hand Disinfection, Humans, Infection Control (methods), Middle Aged, Pandemics, Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (transmission), Zoonoses.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- genetics : Betacoronavirus.
- isolation & purification : Betacoronavirus.
- methods : Infection Control.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Animals, Asymptomatic Diseases, Child, Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Coronavirus, Hand Disinfection, Humans, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Zoonoses.
Abstract
The international community is currently facing a pandemic of acute respiratory syndrome caused by a new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2. This syndrome has been named COVID-19 for CoronaVIrus Disease 2019 by the World Health Organization. The starting point of the epidemic is the city of Wuhan (China), where the virus is said to have been transmitted from animals to humans before inter-human transmission. This is the third epidemic caused by a coronavirus after those of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) started in 2012. COVID-19 has rapidly spread to China and is currently spreading all over the world. The infection mainly affects patients over 40 years of age and mortality is increased in the presence of comorbidities. Children are pauci- or asymptomatic. The diagnosis is most often based on the detection of the viral genome in the nasopharynx by molecular biology methods. In the absence of specific anti-viral molecules, treatment is currently mainly symptomatic. It is clear that the COVID-19 pandemic is more difficult to control than what the first data suggested. The key strategy to SARS-CoV-2 is to limit its transmission. Preventive measures are mainly based on the application of adequate hand hygiene measures and disinfection of the environment, as well as measures of social distance aimed at limiting contacts in the population and protecting populations at risk.
PubMed: 32267109
Affiliations:
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pubmed:32267109Le document en format XML
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This syndrome has been named COVID-19 for CoronaVIrus Disease 2019 by the World Health Organization. The starting point of the epidemic is the city of Wuhan (China), where the virus is said to have been transmitted from animals to humans before inter-human transmission. This is the third epidemic caused by a coronavirus after those of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) started in 2012. COVID-19 has rapidly spread to China and is currently spreading all over the world. The infection mainly affects patients over 40 years of age and mortality is increased in the presence of comorbidities. Children are pauci- or asymptomatic. The diagnosis is most often based on the detection of the viral genome in the nasopharynx by molecular biology methods. In the absence of specific anti-viral molecules, treatment is currently mainly symptomatic. It is clear that the COVID-19 pandemic is more difficult to control than what the first data suggested. The key strategy to SARS-CoV-2 is to limit its transmission. Preventive measures are mainly based on the application of adequate hand hygiene measures and disinfection of the environment, as well as measures of social distance aimed at limiting contacts in the population and protecting populations at risk.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32267109</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0370-629X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>75</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Revue medicale de Liege</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Rev Med Liege</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Coronavirus and COVID-19 : focus on a galopping pandemic].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>218-225</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The international community is currently facing a pandemic of acute respiratory syndrome caused by a new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2. This syndrome has been named COVID-19 for CoronaVIrus Disease 2019 by the World Health Organization. The starting point of the epidemic is the city of Wuhan (China), where the virus is said to have been transmitted from animals to humans before inter-human transmission. This is the third epidemic caused by a coronavirus after those of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) started in 2012. COVID-19 has rapidly spread to China and is currently spreading all over the world. The infection mainly affects patients over 40 years of age and mortality is increased in the presence of comorbidities. Children are pauci- or asymptomatic. The diagnosis is most often based on the detection of the viral genome in the nasopharynx by molecular biology methods. In the absence of specific anti-viral molecules, treatment is currently mainly symptomatic. It is clear that the COVID-19 pandemic is more difficult to control than what the first data suggested. The key strategy to SARS-CoV-2 is to limit its transmission. Preventive measures are mainly based on the application of adequate hand hygiene measures and disinfection of the environment, as well as measures of social distance aimed at limiting contacts in the population and protecting populations at risk.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Davenne</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculté de Médecine, Liège Université, Belgique.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Giot</LastName><ForeName>J B</ForeName><Initials>JB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Liège, Belgique.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Huynen</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Service de Microbiologie Clinique, CHU Liège, Belgique.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>fre</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Coronavirus et COVID-19 : le point sur une pandémie galopante.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Belgium</Country><MedlineTA>Rev Med Liege</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0404317</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0370-629X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName><SupplMeshName Type="Protocol" UI="C000657964">COVID-19 diagnostic testing</SupplMeshName><SupplMeshName Type="Organism" UI="C000656484">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058070" MajorTopicYN="N">Asymptomatic Diseases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073640" MajorTopicYN="Y">Betacoronavirus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002681" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">China</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019411" MajorTopicYN="N">Clinical Laboratory Techniques</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017934" MajorTopicYN="Y">Coronavirus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="Y">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006235" MajorTopicYN="N">Hand Disinfection</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017053" MajorTopicYN="Y">Infection Control</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pandemics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonoses</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherAbstract Type="Publisher" Language="fre"><AbstractText>La communauté internationale fait actuellement face à une pandémie de syndrome respiratoire aigu due à un nouveau coronavirus, le SARS-CoV-2. Ce syndrome a été nommé COVID-19 pour COronaVIrus Disease 2019 par l’Organisation Mondiale de la Santé. Le point de départ de l’épidémie est la ville de Wuhan (Chine), où le virus aurait été transmis de l’animal à l’homme préalablement à la transmission inter-humaine. Il s’agit de la 3ème épidé¬mie causée par un coronavirus après celles du syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (SARS) en 2003 et du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (MERS) débutée en 2012. Le COVID-19 s’est rapidement propagé en Chine et se répand actuellement à travers le monde entier. L’infection touche surtout les patients de plus de 40 ans et la mortalité est accrue en présence de comorbidités. Les enfants sont, quant à eux, pauci- ou asymptomatiques. Le diagnostic repose, le plus souvent, sur la détection du génome viral au niveau du nasopharynx par des méthodes de biologie moléculaire. En l’absence de molécules anti-virales spéci¬fiques, le traitement reste, à l’heure actuelle, principalement symptomatique. Force est de constater que la pandémie de COVID-19 est plus difficile à contrôler que ce que les premières données ne laissaient présager. L’élément clé face au SARS-CoV-2 est de limiter sa transmission. Les mesures de prévention reposent, principalement, sur l’application de mesures d’hygiène des mains adéquates et la désinfection de l’environnement, ainsi que sur des mesures de distance sociale visant à limiter les contacts dans la population et à protéger les populations à risque.</AbstractText></OtherAbstract><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> COVID 19 </Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> Pandemia</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> SARS</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">2 </Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">CoV</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus </Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32267109</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country></list><tree><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Davenne, E" sort="Davenne, E" uniqKey="Davenne E" first="E" last="Davenne">E. Davenne</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Giot, J B" sort="Giot, J B" uniqKey="Giot J" first="J B" last="Giot">J B Giot</name><name sortKey="Huynen, P" sort="Huynen, P" uniqKey="Huynen P" first="P" last="Huynen">P. Huynen</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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