Can the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Affect the Eyes? A Review of Coronaviruses and Ocular Implications in Humans and Animals
Identifieur interne : 001871 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001870; suivant : 001872Can the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Affect the Eyes? A Review of Coronaviruses and Ocular Implications in Humans and Animals
Auteurs : Ivan Seah [Singapour] ; Rupesh Agrawal [Singapour, Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Ocular Immunology and Inflammation [ 0927-3948 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
In December 2019, a novel coronavirus (CoV) epidemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus – 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged from China. This virus causes the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Since then, there have been anecdotal reports of ocular infection. The ocular implications of human CoV infections have not been widely studied. However, CoVs have been known to cause various ocular infections in animals. Clinical entities such as conjunctivitis, anterior uveitis, retinitis, and optic neuritis have been documented in feline and murine models. In this article, the current evidence suggesting possible human CoV infection of ocular tissue is reviewed. The review article will also highlight animal CoVs and their associated ocular infections. We hope that this article will serve as a start for further research into the ocular implications of human CoV infections.
Url:
DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2020.1738501
PubMed: 32175797
PubMed Central: 7103678
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Can the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Affect the Eyes? A Review of Coronaviruses and Ocular Implications in Humans and Animals</title><author><name sortKey="Seah, Ivan" sort="Seah, Ivan" uniqKey="Seah I" first="Ivan" last="Seah">Ivan Seah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0001"><institution>Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Agrawal, Rupesh" sort="Agrawal, Rupesh" uniqKey="Agrawal R" first="Rupesh" last="Agrawal">Rupesh Agrawal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0002"><institution>Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0003"><institution>NHS Foundation Trust, Moorfields Eye Hospital</institution>, London,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0004"><institution>National Healthcare Group Eye Institute, Tan Tock Seng Hospital</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">32175797</idno><idno type="pmc">7103678</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7103678</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:7103678</idno><idno type="doi">10.1080/09273948.2020.1738501</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001871</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001871</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001871</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001871</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Can the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Affect the Eyes? A Review of Coronaviruses and Ocular Implications in Humans and Animals</title><author><name sortKey="Seah, Ivan" sort="Seah, Ivan" uniqKey="Seah I" first="Ivan" last="Seah">Ivan Seah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0001"><institution>Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Agrawal, Rupesh" sort="Agrawal, Rupesh" uniqKey="Agrawal R" first="Rupesh" last="Agrawal">Rupesh Agrawal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0002"><institution>Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0003"><institution>NHS Foundation Trust, Moorfields Eye Hospital</institution>, London,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AFF0004"><institution>National Healthcare Group Eye Institute, Tan Tock Seng Hospital</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Ocular Immunology and Inflammation</title><idno type="ISSN">0927-3948</idno><idno type="eISSN">1744-5078</idno><imprint><date when="2020">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>ABSTRACT</title><p>In December 2019, a novel coronavirus (CoV) epidemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus – 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged from China. This virus causes the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Since then, there have been anecdotal reports of ocular infection. The ocular implications of human CoV infections have not been widely studied. However, CoVs have been known to cause various ocular infections in animals. Clinical entities such as conjunctivitis, anterior uveitis, retinitis, and optic neuritis have been documented in feline and murine models. In this article, the current evidence suggesting possible human CoV infection of ocular tissue is reviewed. The review article will also highlight animal CoVs and their associated ocular infections. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Ocul Immunol Inflamm</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Ocul. Immunol. Inflamm</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IOII</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ioii20</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Ocular Immunology and Inflammation</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0927-3948</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1744-5078</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Taylor & Francis</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">32175797</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7103678</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1738501</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/09273948.2020.1738501</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Can the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Affect the Eyes? A Review of Coronaviruses and Ocular Implications in Humans and Animals</article-title><alt-title alt-title-type="running-authors">I. SEAH AND R. AGRAWAL</alt-title><alt-title alt-title-type="running-title">OCULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND INFLAMMATION</alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7843-1917</contrib-id><name><surname>Seah</surname><given-names>Ivan</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0001"><sup>a</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6662-5850</contrib-id><name><surname>Agrawal</surname><given-names>Rupesh</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0002"><sup>b</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0003"><sup>c</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF0004"><sup>d</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="AN0001"></xref></contrib><aff id="AFF0001"><label>a</label><institution>Department of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></aff><aff id="AFF0002"><label>b</label><institution>Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></aff><aff id="AFF0003"><label>c</label><institution>NHS Foundation Trust, Moorfields Eye Hospital</institution>, London,<country>UK</country></aff><aff id="AFF0004"><label>d</label><institution>National Healthcare Group Eye Institute, Tan Tock Seng Hospital</institution>, Singapore,<country>Singapore</country></aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="AN0001">CONTACT Rupesh Agrawal <email xlink:href="Rupesh_agrawal@ttsh.com.sg">Rupesh_agrawal@ttsh.com.sg</email><institution>National Healthcare Group Eye Institute, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, 11, Jalan Tan Tock Seng</institution>, <country>Singapore 308433</country></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>0</issue><fpage seq="1">1</fpage><lpage>5</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>23</day><month>2</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>02</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>02</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Taylor & Francis</copyright-holder><license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic or until permissions are revoked in writing. Upon expiration of these permissions, PMC is granted a perpetual license to make this article available via PMC and Europe PMC, consistent with existing copyright protections.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="IOII_0_1738501.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><title>ABSTRACT</title><p>In December 2019, a novel coronavirus (CoV) epidemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus – 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged from China. This virus causes the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Since then, there have been anecdotal reports of ocular infection. The ocular implications of human CoV infections have not been widely studied. However, CoVs have been known to cause various ocular infections in animals. Clinical entities such as conjunctivitis, anterior uveitis, retinitis, and optic neuritis have been documented in feline and murine models. In this article, the current evidence suggesting possible human CoV infection of ocular tissue is reviewed. The review article will also highlight animal CoVs and their associated ocular infections. We hope that this article will serve as a start for further research into the ocular implications of human CoV infections.</p></abstract><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>KEYWORDS</title><kwd>Coronavirus</kwd><kwd>coronavirus disease 2019</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>novel coronavirus</kwd><kwd>severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><named-content content-type="funder-name">this manuscript</named-content></funding-source></award-group><funding-statement>No funding sources were required for the production of this manuscript.</funding-statement></funding-group><counts><ref-count count="50"></ref-count><page-count count="5"></page-count></counts></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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