Chinese travellers visiting friends and relatives – A review of infectious risks
Identifieur interne : 001514 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001513; suivant : 001515Chinese travellers visiting friends and relatives – A review of infectious risks
Auteurs : Tara Ma [Australie] ; Anita Heywood [Australie] ; C. Raina Macintyre [Australie]Source :
- Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease [ 1477-8939 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Travellers are potential vectors in the transmission of infectious diseases across international borders. Travellers visiting friends and relatives (VFR) have a particularly high risk of acquiring certain infections during travel. Chinese VFR travellers account for a substantial proportion of all travel in Western countries with high migrant populations.
A literature review was undertaken regarding major infectious disease risks for VFR travellers visiting China. This included an examination of the previous pandemics arising in China, the likelihood of future outbreaks in China from H5N1 and H7N9 avian influenza viruses, the potential role of travellers in disease transmission, and the special risks for VFR travellers.
China has been the origin of several influenza pandemics in past few decades, and the origin of several emerging infectious diseases with pandemic potential, including SARS. Travel to and from China has the potential for global spread of emergent infectious diseases, as seen in the SARS outbreak in 2003. For VFR travellers, the risk of other infectious diseases may also be greater in China compared to their countries of migration, including hepatitis A and B, dengue fever, typhoid, and other diseases.
VFR travel to China may be associated with increased risk of acquiring a range of infectious diseases, and also poses a potential risk for importation of future pandemics to other countries. Chinese VFR travellers need to be cognisant of these risks and health professionals should consider educational interventions to minimise these risks.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.05.004
PubMed: 26026478
PubMed Central: 7110956
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Chinese travellers visiting friends and relatives – A review of infectious risks</title><author><name sortKey="Ma, Tara" sort="Ma, Tara" uniqKey="Ma T" first="Tara" last="Ma">Tara Ma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heywood, Anita" sort="Heywood, Anita" uniqKey="Heywood A" first="Anita" last="Heywood">Anita Heywood</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macintyre, C Raina" sort="Macintyre, C Raina" uniqKey="Macintyre C" first="C. Raina" last="Macintyre">C. Raina Macintyre</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS), The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS), The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26026478</idno><idno type="pmc">7110956</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7110956</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:7110956</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.05.004</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001514</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001514</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001514</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001514</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Chinese travellers visiting friends and relatives – A review of infectious risks</title><author><name sortKey="Ma, Tara" sort="Ma, Tara" uniqKey="Ma T" first="Tara" last="Ma">Tara Ma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heywood, Anita" sort="Heywood, Anita" uniqKey="Heywood A" first="Anita" last="Heywood">Anita Heywood</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macintyre, C Raina" sort="Macintyre, C Raina" uniqKey="Macintyre C" first="C. Raina" last="Macintyre">C. Raina Macintyre</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS), The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS), The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease</title><idno type="ISSN">1477-8939</idno><idno type="eISSN">1873-0442</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title><sec><title>Background</title><p>Travellers are potential vectors in the transmission of infectious diseases across international borders. Travellers visiting friends and relatives (VFR) have a particularly high risk of acquiring certain infections during travel. Chinese VFR travellers account for a substantial proportion of all travel in Western countries with high migrant populations.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A literature review was undertaken regarding major infectious disease risks for VFR travellers visiting China. This included an examination of the previous pandemics arising in China, the likelihood of future outbreaks in China from H5N1 and H7N9 avian influenza viruses, the potential role of travellers in disease transmission, and the special risks for VFR travellers.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>China has been the origin of several influenza pandemics in past few decades, and the origin of several emerging infectious diseases with pandemic potential, including SARS. Travel to and from China has the potential for global spread of emergent infectious diseases, as seen in the SARS outbreak in 2003. For VFR travellers, the risk of other infectious diseases may also be greater in China compared to their countries of migration, including hepatitis A and B, dengue fever, typhoid, and other diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>VFR travel to China may be associated with increased risk of acquiring a range of infectious diseases, and also poses a potential risk for importation of future pandemics to other countries. Chinese VFR travellers need to be cognisant of these risks and health professionals should consider educational interventions to minimise these risks.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Li, Q" uniqKey="Li Q">Q. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, L" uniqKey="Zhou L">L. Zhou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, M" uniqKey="Zhou M">M. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Travel Med Infect Dis</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Travel Med Infect Dis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1477-8939</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1873-0442</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Elsevier Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26026478</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7110956</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S1477-8939(15)00083-6</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.05.004</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Chinese travellers visiting friends and relatives – A review of infectious risks</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au1"><name><surname>Ma</surname><given-names>Tara</given-names></name><email>c.h.ma@student.unsw.edu.au</email><xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp">∗</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au2"><name><surname>Heywood</surname><given-names>Anita</given-names></name><email>a.heywood@unsw.edu.au</email><xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au3"><name><surname>MacIntyre</surname><given-names>C. Raina</given-names></name><email>r.macintyre@unsw.edu.au</email><xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>a</label>School of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Australia, Kensington, NSW, Australia</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>b</label>National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS), The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>∗</label>Corresponding author. School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia. Tel.: +614 2270 7170. <email>c.h.ma@student.unsw.edu.au</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>14</day><month>5</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub" iso-8601-date="2015-08-01"><season>July-August</season><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>5</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>285</fpage><lpage>294</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>13</day><month>5</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>31</day><month>3</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>4</day><month>5</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Elsevier Ltd</copyright-holder><license><license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract id="abs0010"><title>Summary</title><sec><title>Background</title><p>Travellers are potential vectors in the transmission of infectious diseases across international borders. Travellers visiting friends and relatives (VFR) have a particularly high risk of acquiring certain infections during travel. Chinese VFR travellers account for a substantial proportion of all travel in Western countries with high migrant populations.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A literature review was undertaken regarding major infectious disease risks for VFR travellers visiting China. This included an examination of the previous pandemics arising in China, the likelihood of future outbreaks in China from H5N1 and H7N9 avian influenza viruses, the potential role of travellers in disease transmission, and the special risks for VFR travellers.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>China has been the origin of several influenza pandemics in past few decades, and the origin of several emerging infectious diseases with pandemic potential, including SARS. Travel to and from China has the potential for global spread of emergent infectious diseases, as seen in the SARS outbreak in 2003. For VFR travellers, the risk of other infectious diseases may also be greater in China compared to their countries of migration, including hepatitis A and B, dengue fever, typhoid, and other diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>VFR travel to China may be associated with increased risk of acquiring a range of infectious diseases, and also poses a potential risk for importation of future pandemics to other countries. Chinese VFR travellers need to be cognisant of these risks and health professionals should consider educational interventions to minimise these risks.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group id="kwrds0010"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Travel medicine</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Hong Kong</kwd><kwd>Infectious diseases</kwd><kwd>Emerging infectious diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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