Factors influencing the wearing of facemasks to prevent the severe acute respiratory syndrome among adult Chinese in Hong Kong
Identifieur interne : 001437 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001436; suivant : 001438Factors influencing the wearing of facemasks to prevent the severe acute respiratory syndrome among adult Chinese in Hong Kong
Auteurs : Catherine So-Kum Tang ; Chi-Yan WongSource :
- Preventive Medicine [ 0091-7435 ] ; 2004.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.04.032
PubMed: 15539054
PubMed Central: 7133369
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<author><name sortKey="Tang, Catherine So Kum" sort="Tang, Catherine So Kum" uniqKey="Tang C" first="Catherine So-Kum" last="Tang">Catherine So-Kum Tang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wong, Chi Yan" sort="Wong, Chi Yan" uniqKey="Wong C" first="Chi-Yan" last="Wong">Chi-Yan Wong</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Factors influencing the wearing of facemasks to prevent the severe acute respiratory syndrome among adult Chinese in Hong Kong</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tang, Catherine So Kum" sort="Tang, Catherine So Kum" uniqKey="Tang C" first="Catherine So-Kum" last="Tang">Catherine So-Kum Tang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wong, Chi Yan" sort="Wong, Chi Yan" uniqKey="Wong C" first="Chi-Yan" last="Wong">Chi-Yan Wong</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Background</italic>
. The global outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 has been an international public health threat. Quick diagnostic tests and specific treatments for SARS are not yet available; thus, prevention is of paramount importance to contain its global spread. This study aimed to determine factors associating with individuals' practice of the target SARS preventive behavior (facemask wearing).</p>
<p><italic>Methods</italic>
. A total of 1329 adult Chinese residing in Hong Kong were surveyed. The survey instrument included demographic data, measures on the five components of the Health Belief Model, and the practice of the target SARS preventive behavior. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine rates and predictors of facemask wearing.</p>
<p><italic>Results</italic>
. Overall, 61.2% of the respondents reported consistent use of facemasks to prevent SARS. Women, the 50–59 age group, and married respondents were more likely to wear facemasks. Three of the five components of the Health Belief Model, namely, perceived susceptibility, cues to action, and perceived benefits, were significant predictors of facemask-wearing even after considering effects of demographic characteristics.</p>
<p><italic>Conclusions</italic>
. The Health Belief Model is useful in identifying determinants of facemask wearing. Findings have significant implications in enhancing the effectiveness of SARS prevention programs.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Prev Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Prev Med</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Preventive Medicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0091-7435</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1096-0260</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>The Institute For Cancer Prevention and Elsevier Inc.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">15539054</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7133369</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0091-7435(04)00250-6</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.04.032</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Factors influencing the wearing of facemasks to prevent the severe acute respiratory syndrome among adult Chinese in Hong Kong</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tang</surname>
<given-names>Catherine So-kum</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>Ph.D.</degrees>
<email>ctang@cuhk.edu.hk</email>
<xref rid="COR1" ref-type="corresp">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wong</surname>
<given-names>Chi-yan</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>M.S.Sc.</degrees>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff>Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="COR1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding author. Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China. Fax: +86-852-26035019. <email>ctang@cuhk.edu.hk</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>11</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>39</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>1187</fpage>
<lpage>1193</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2004 The Institute For Cancer Prevention and Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2004</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>The Institute For Cancer Prevention and Elsevier Inc.</copyright-holder>
<license><license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><p><italic>Background</italic>
. The global outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 has been an international public health threat. Quick diagnostic tests and specific treatments for SARS are not yet available; thus, prevention is of paramount importance to contain its global spread. This study aimed to determine factors associating with individuals' practice of the target SARS preventive behavior (facemask wearing).</p>
<p><italic>Methods</italic>
. A total of 1329 adult Chinese residing in Hong Kong were surveyed. The survey instrument included demographic data, measures on the five components of the Health Belief Model, and the practice of the target SARS preventive behavior. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine rates and predictors of facemask wearing.</p>
<p><italic>Results</italic>
. Overall, 61.2% of the respondents reported consistent use of facemasks to prevent SARS. Women, the 50–59 age group, and married respondents were more likely to wear facemasks. Three of the five components of the Health Belief Model, namely, perceived susceptibility, cues to action, and perceived benefits, were significant predictors of facemask-wearing even after considering effects of demographic characteristics.</p>
<p><italic>Conclusions</italic>
. The Health Belief Model is useful in identifying determinants of facemask wearing. Findings have significant implications in enhancing the effectiveness of SARS prevention programs.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Health behavior</kwd>
<kwd>Prevention and control</kwd>
<kwd>Infection</kwd>
<kwd>Asian</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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