SARS Control and Psychological Effects of Quarantine, Toronto, Canada
Identifieur interne : 000F56 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000F55; suivant : 000F57SARS Control and Psychological Effects of Quarantine, Toronto, Canada
Auteurs : Laura Hawryluck [Canada] ; Wayne L. Gold [Canada] ; Susan Robinson [Canada] ; Stephen Pogorski [Canada] ; Sandro Galea [États-Unis] ; Rima Styra [Canada]Source :
- Emerging Infectious Diseases [ 1080-6040 ] ; 2004.
Abstract
Explores effects of quarantine on those quarantined for SARS, Toronto, Canada
Url:
DOI: 10.3201/eid1007.030703
PubMed: 15324539
PubMed Central: 3323345
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PMC:3323345Le document en format XML
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pogorski</surname>
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University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>†</label>
ASK Information Technologies, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>‡</label>
New York Academy of Medicine, New York, New York, USA</aff>
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<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Address for correspondence: Rima Styra, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth Street, 8 Eaton North - Room 235, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4; fax: 416-340-4198; email: <email xlink:href="styra@attglobal.net">styra@attglobal.net</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>7</month>
<year>2004</year>
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<volume>10</volume>
<issue>7</issue>
<fpage>1206</fpage>
<lpage>1212</lpage>
<abstract abstract-type="toc"><p>Explores effects of quarantine on those quarantined for SARS, Toronto, Canada</p>
</abstract>
<abstract><p>As a transmissible infectious disease, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was successfully contained globally by instituting widespread quarantine measures. Although these measures were successful in terminating the outbreak in all areas of the world, the adverse effects of quarantine have not previously been determined in a systematic manner. In this hypothesis-generating study supported by a convenience sample drawn in close temporal proximity to the period of quarantine, we examined the psychological effects of quarantine on persons in Toronto, Canada. The 129 quarantined persons who responded to a Web-based survey exhibited a high prevalence of psychological distress. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression were observed in 28.9% and 31.2% of respondents, respectively. Longer durations of quarantine were associated with an increased prevalence of PTSD symptoms. Acquaintance with or direct exposure to someone with a diagnosis of SARS was also associated with PTSD and depressive symptoms.</p>
</abstract>
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<kwd>SARS</kwd>
<kwd>quarantine</kwd>
<kwd>post–traumatic stress disorder</kwd>
<kwd>depression</kwd>
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