Ribavirin and interferon-β synergistically inhibit SARS-associated coronavirus replication in animal and human cell lines
Identifieur interne : 000E25 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000E24; suivant : 000E26Ribavirin and interferon-β synergistically inhibit SARS-associated coronavirus replication in animal and human cell lines
Auteurs : Birgit Morgenstern [Allemagne] ; Martin Michaelis [Allemagne] ; Patrick C. Baer [Allemagne] ; Hans W. Doerr [Allemagne] ; Jindrich Cinatl [Allemagne]Source :
- Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications [ 0006-291X ] ; 2004.
Abstract
Initial in vitro investigations demonstrated type I interferons (IFNs: IFN-α, IFN-β) to inhibit replication of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), but found the nucleoside analogue ribavirin ineffective in Vero cells. In this report, ribavirin was shown to inhibit SARS-CoV replication in five different cell types of animal or human origin at therapeutically achievable concentrations. Since clinical anti-SARS-CoV activity of type I interferons or ribavirin is limited, we investigated the combination of IFN-β and ribavirin. Determination of the virus yield indicated highly synergistic anti-SARS-CoV action of the combination suggesting the consideration of ribavirin plus IFN-β for the treatment of SARS.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.128
PubMed: 15607755
PubMed Central: 7092851
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Initial in vitro investigations demonstrated type I interferons (IFNs: IFN-α, IFN-β) to inhibit replication of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), but found the nucleoside analogue ribavirin ineffective in Vero cells. In this report, ribavirin was shown to inhibit SARS-CoV replication in five different cell types of animal or human origin at therapeutically achievable concentrations. Since clinical anti-SARS-CoV activity of type I interferons or ribavirin is limited, we investigated the combination of IFN-β and ribavirin. Determination of the virus yield indicated highly synergistic anti-SARS-CoV action of the combination suggesting the consideration of ribavirin plus IFN-β for the treatment of SARS.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Biochem Biophys Res Commun</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0006-291X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1090-2104</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Elsevier Inc.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">15607755</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7092851</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0006-291X(04)02729-9</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.128</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Ribavirin and interferon-β synergistically inhibit SARS-associated coronavirus replication in animal and human cell lines</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Morgenstern</surname>
<given-names>Birgit</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Michaelis</surname>
<given-names>Martin</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Baer</surname>
<given-names>Patrick C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Doerr</surname>
<given-names>Hans W.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cinatl</surname>
<given-names>Jindrich</given-names>
<suffix>Jr.</suffix>
</name>
<email>cinatl@em.uni-frankfurt.de</email>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><label>a</label>
Institute of Medical Virology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Paul-Ehrlich-Str. 40, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>b</label>
Department of Internal Medicine IV, Institute of Nephrologie, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding author. Fax: +49 69 6301 4302 <email>cinatl@em.uni-frankfurt.de</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>8</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>28</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>8</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>326</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>905</fpage>
<lpage>908</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>12</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2004</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2004</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Elsevier Inc.</copyright-holder>
<license><license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>Initial in vitro investigations demonstrated type I interferons (IFNs: IFN-α, IFN-β) to inhibit replication of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), but found the nucleoside analogue ribavirin ineffective in Vero cells. In this report, ribavirin was shown to inhibit SARS-CoV replication in five different cell types of animal or human origin at therapeutically achievable concentrations. Since clinical anti-SARS-CoV activity of type I interferons or ribavirin is limited, we investigated the combination of IFN-β and ribavirin. Determination of the virus yield indicated highly synergistic anti-SARS-CoV action of the combination suggesting the consideration of ribavirin plus IFN-β for the treatment of SARS.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Human primary epithelial kidney cells</kwd>
<kwd>Caco2</kwd>
<kwd>CL14</kwd>
<kwd>MA104</kwd>
<kwd>Vero</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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