Serveur d'exploration SRAS

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Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: the world should face the reality

Identifieur interne : 000A85 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000A84; suivant : 000A86

Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: the world should face the reality

Auteurs : Lidia Morawska [Australie] ; Junji Cao [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7151430

Abstract

Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 7151430

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PMC:7151430

Le document en format XML

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<p>Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation.</p>
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<name>
<surname>Morawska</surname>
<given-names>Lidia</given-names>
</name>
<email>l.morawska@qut.edu.au</email>
<xref rid="af005" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au010">
<name>
<surname>Cao</surname>
<given-names>Junji</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="af010" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
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<aff id="af005">
<label>a</label>
International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health (ILAQH), School of Earth of Atmospheric Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia</aff>
<aff id="af010">
<label>b</label>
Key Lab of Aerosol Chemistry & Physics (KLACP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<label></label>
Corresponding author.
<email>l.morawska@qut.edu.au</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>10</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>10</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<elocation-id>105730</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>3</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>7</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
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<date date-type="accepted">
<day>7</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2020</year>
</date>
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<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder></copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="ab005">
<p>Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19. Unfortunately, these measured do not prevent infection by inhalation of small droplets exhaled by an infected person that can travel distance of meters or tens of meters in the air and carry their viral content. Science explains the mechanisms of such transport and there is evidence that this is a significant route of infection in indoor environments. Despite this, no countries or authorities consider airborne spread of COVID-19 in their regulations to prevent infections transmission indoors. It is therefore extremely important, that the national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in particularly removal of the virus-laden droplets from indoor air by ventilation.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group id="kg005">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>airborne transmission</kwd>
<kwd>airborne infection spread</kwd>
<kwd>infections transmission</kwd>
<kwd>coronavirus</kwd>
<kwd>COVID-19</kwd>
<kwd>SARS-CoV-2 virus</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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