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Isolation, quarantine, social distancing and community containment: pivotal role for old-style public health measures in the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak

Identifieur interne : 000792 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000791; suivant : 000793

Isolation, quarantine, social distancing and community containment: pivotal role for old-style public health measures in the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak

Auteurs : A. Wilder-Smith [Royaume-Uni, Allemagne] ; D O Freedman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7107565

Abstract

Public health measures were decisive in controlling the SARS epidemic in 2003. Isolation is the separation of ill persons from non-infected persons. Quarantine is movement restriction, often with fever surveillance, of contacts when it is not evident whether they have been infected but are not yet symptomatic or have not been infected. Community containment includes measures that range from increasing social distancing to community-wide quarantine. Whether these measures will be sufficient to control 2019-nCoV depends on addressing some unanswered questions.


Url:
DOI: 10.1093/jtm/taaa020
PubMed: 32052841
PubMed Central: 7107565

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PMC:7107565

Le document en format XML

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<wicri:regionArea>, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel St, Bloomsbury, London WC1E 7HT</wicri:regionArea>
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, University of Heidelberg, Seminarstraße 2, 69117 Heidelberg,
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, University of Heidelberg, Seminarstraße 2, 69117 Heidelberg,
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<corresp id="cor1">To whom correspondence should be addressed.</corresp>
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<volume>27</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<elocation-id>taaa020</elocation-id>
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<date date-type="received">
<day>6</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2020</year>
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<license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic or until permissions are revoked in writing. Upon expiration of these permissions, PMC is granted a perpetual license to make this article available via PMC and Europe PMC, consistent with existing copyright protections.</license-p>
</license>
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<self-uri xlink:href="taaa020.pdf"></self-uri>
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<p>Public health measures were decisive in controlling the SARS epidemic in 2003. Isolation is the separation of ill persons from non-infected persons. Quarantine is movement restriction, often with fever surveillance, of contacts when it is not evident whether they have been infected but are not yet symptomatic or have not been infected. Community containment includes measures that range from increasing social distancing to community-wide quarantine. Whether these measures will be sufficient to control 2019-nCoV depends on addressing some unanswered questions.</p>
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