Coronaviruses: An Overview of Their Replication and Pathogenesis
Identifieur interne : 000095 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000094; suivant : 000096Coronaviruses: An Overview of Their Replication and Pathogenesis
Auteurs :Source :
- Coronaviruses ; 2015.
Abstract
Coronaviruses (CoVs), enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses, are characterized by club-like spikes that project from their surface, an unusually large RNA genome, and a unique replication strategy. Coronaviruses cause a variety of diseases in mammals and birds ranging from enteritis in cows and pigs and upper respiratory disease in chickens to potentially lethal human respiratory infections. Here we provide a brief introduction to coronaviruses discussing their replication and pathogenicity, and current prevention and treatment strategies. We also discuss the outbreaks of the highly pathogenic Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and the recently identified Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV).
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2438-7_1
PubMed: 25720466
PubMed Central: 4369385
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="Par1">Coronaviruses (CoVs), enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses, are characterized by club-like spikes that project from their surface, an unusually large RNA genome, and a unique replication strategy. Coronaviruses cause a variety of diseases in mammals and birds ranging from enteritis in cows and pigs and upper respiratory disease in chickens to potentially lethal human respiratory infections. Here we provide a brief introduction to coronaviruses discussing their replication and pathogenicity, and current prevention and treatment strategies. We also discuss the outbreaks of the highly pathogenic Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and the recently identified Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV).</p>
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<pmc article-type="chapter-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">978-1-4939-2438-7</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="doi">10.1007/978-1-4939-2438-7</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Coronaviruses</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Coronaviruses</journal-title>
<journal-subtitle>Methods and Protocols</journal-subtitle>
</journal-title-group>
<isbn publication-format="print">978-1-4939-2437-0</isbn>
<isbn publication-format="electronic">978-1-4939-2438-7</isbn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25720466</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4369385</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/978-1-4939-2438-7_1</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Coronaviruses: An Overview of Their Replication and Pathogenesis</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group content-type="book editors"><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Maier</surname>
<given-names>Helena Jane</given-names>
</name>
<address><email>helena.maier@pirbright.ac.uk</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Bickerton</surname>
<given-names>Erica</given-names>
</name>
<address><email>erica.bickerton@pirbright.ac.uk</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Britton</surname>
<given-names>Paul</given-names>
</name>
<address><email>paul.britton@pirbright.ac.uk</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.63622.33</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000403887540</institution-id>
<institution>The Pirbright Institute,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Compton, United Kingdom</aff>
<aff id="Aff3"><label>3</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.63622.33</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000403887540</institution-id>
<institution>The Pirbright Institute,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Compton, United Kingdom</aff>
<aff id="Aff4"><label>4</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.63622.33</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000403887540</institution-id>
<institution>The Pirbright Institute,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Compton, United Kingdom</aff>
</contrib-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fehr</surname>
<given-names>Anthony R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Perlman</surname>
<given-names>Stanley</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>M.D., Ph.D.</degrees>
<address><email>stanley-perlman@uiowa.edu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5"></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff5"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.214572.7</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000419368294</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Microbiology,</institution>
<institution>University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Iowa City, IA 52242 USA</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>1282</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>23</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</copyright-statement>
<license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><p id="Par1">Coronaviruses (CoVs), enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses, are characterized by club-like spikes that project from their surface, an unusually large RNA genome, and a unique replication strategy. Coronaviruses cause a variety of diseases in mammals and birds ranging from enteritis in cows and pigs and upper respiratory disease in chickens to potentially lethal human respiratory infections. Here we provide a brief introduction to coronaviruses discussing their replication and pathogenicity, and current prevention and treatment strategies. We also discuss the outbreaks of the highly pathogenic Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and the recently identified Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV).</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Key words</title>
<kwd>Nidovirales</kwd>
<kwd>Coronavirus</kwd>
<kwd>Positive-sense RNA viruses</kwd>
<kwd>SARS-CoV</kwd>
<kwd>MERS-CoV</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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