Short term outcome and risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes in adults with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
Identifieur interne : 000D24 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000D23; suivant : 000D25Short term outcome and risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes in adults with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
Auteurs : J. Chan ; C. Ng ; Y. Chan ; T. Mok ; S. Lee ; S. Chu ; W. Law ; M. Lee ; P. LiSource :
- Thorax [ 0040-6376 ] ; 2003.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/thorax.58.8.686
PubMed: 12885985
PubMed Central: 1746764
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PMC:1746764Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Short term outcome and risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes in adults with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, J" sort="Chan, J" uniqKey="Chan J" first="J" last="Chan">J. Chan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ng, C" sort="Ng, C" uniqKey="Ng C" first="C" last="Ng">C. Ng</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, Y" sort="Chan, Y" uniqKey="Chan Y" first="Y" last="Chan">Y. Chan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mok, T" sort="Mok, T" uniqKey="Mok T" first="T" last="Mok">T. Mok</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, S" sort="Lee, S" uniqKey="Lee S" first="S" last="Lee">S. Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chu, S" sort="Chu, S" uniqKey="Chu S" first="S" last="Chu">S. Chu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Law, W" sort="Law, W" uniqKey="Law W" first="W" last="Law">W. Law</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, M" sort="Lee, M" uniqKey="Lee M" first="M" last="Lee">M. Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, P" sort="Li, P" uniqKey="Li P" first="P" last="Li">P. Li</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">12885985</idno>
<idno type="pmc">1746764</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1746764</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:1746764</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1136/thorax.58.8.686</idno>
<date when="2003">2003</date>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Short term outcome and risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes in adults with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, J" sort="Chan, J" uniqKey="Chan J" first="J" last="Chan">J. Chan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ng, C" sort="Ng, C" uniqKey="Ng C" first="C" last="Ng">C. Ng</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, Y" sort="Chan, Y" uniqKey="Chan Y" first="Y" last="Chan">Y. Chan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mok, T" sort="Mok, T" uniqKey="Mok T" first="T" last="Mok">T. Mok</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, S" sort="Lee, S" uniqKey="Lee S" first="S" last="Lee">S. Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chu, S" sort="Chu, S" uniqKey="Chu S" first="S" last="Chu">S. Chu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Law, W" sort="Law, W" uniqKey="Law W" first="W" last="Law">W. Law</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, M" sort="Lee, M" uniqKey="Lee M" first="M" last="Lee">M. Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, P" sort="Li, P" uniqKey="Li P" first="P" last="Li">P. Li</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Thorax</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0040-6376</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1468-3296</idno>
<imprint><date when="2003">2003</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background:</bold>
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was diagnosed in Hong Kong in over 1700 patients between March and early June 2003. </p>
<p><bold>Methods:</bold>
115 patients diagnosed with SARS were admitted to Queen Elizabeth Hospital, a large regional hospital in Hong Kong, from March 2003, of whom 100 were either discharged or were dead at 31 May. The patients were prospectively studied after admission to assess their short term outcomes and the risk factors associated with adverse outcomes, defined as death or the need for mechanical ventilation </p>
<p><bold>Results:</bold>
At the time of writing 18 patients had died, with a crude mortality rate of 15.7% and a 21 day mortality of 10% (standard error 3%). Thirty nine patients (34%) were admitted to the intensive care unit, 30 of whom (26%) required mechanical ventilation. Multivariate analysis showed that age above 60 (hazards ratio (HR) 3.5, 95% CI 1.2 to 10.2; p=0.02), presence of diabetes mellitus or heart disease (HR 9.1, 95% CI 2.8 to 29.1; p<0.001), and the presence of other comorbid conditions (HR 5.2, 95% CI 1.4 to 19.7; p=0.01) were independently associated with mortality. However, only the presence of diabetes mellitus and/or cardiac disease (HR 7.3, 95% CI 3.1 to 17.4; p<0.001) was associated with adverse outcomes as a whole. </p>
<p><bold>Conclusion:</bold>
SARS is a new disease entity that carries significant morbidity and mortality. Specific clinical and laboratory parameters predicting unfavourable outcomes have been identified. </p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Thorax</journal-id>
<journal-title>Thorax</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0040-6376</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1468-3296</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>BMJ Group</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">12885985</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">1746764</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1136/thorax.58.8.686</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Respiratory Infection</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Short term outcome and risk factors for adverse clinical outcomes in adults with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chan</surname>
<given-names>J</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ng</surname>
<given-names>C</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chan</surname>
<given-names>Y</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mok</surname>
<given-names>T</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chu</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Law</surname>
<given-names>W</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>M</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Li</surname>
<given-names>P</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff>Department of Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.<email>johnnychan@excite.com</email>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>8</month>
<year>2003</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>58</volume>
<issue>8</issue>
<fpage>686</fpage>
<lpage>689</lpage>
<self-uri xlink:role="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://thorax.bmj.com/cgi/reprint/58/8/686.pdf"></self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:role="abstract" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://thorax.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/58/8/686"></self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:role="fulltext" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://thorax.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/58/8/686"></self-uri>
<abstract><p><bold>Background:</bold>
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was diagnosed in Hong Kong in over 1700 patients between March and early June 2003. </p>
<p><bold>Methods:</bold>
115 patients diagnosed with SARS were admitted to Queen Elizabeth Hospital, a large regional hospital in Hong Kong, from March 2003, of whom 100 were either discharged or were dead at 31 May. The patients were prospectively studied after admission to assess their short term outcomes and the risk factors associated with adverse outcomes, defined as death or the need for mechanical ventilation </p>
<p><bold>Results:</bold>
At the time of writing 18 patients had died, with a crude mortality rate of 15.7% and a 21 day mortality of 10% (standard error 3%). Thirty nine patients (34%) were admitted to the intensive care unit, 30 of whom (26%) required mechanical ventilation. Multivariate analysis showed that age above 60 (hazards ratio (HR) 3.5, 95% CI 1.2 to 10.2; p=0.02), presence of diabetes mellitus or heart disease (HR 9.1, 95% CI 2.8 to 29.1; p<0.001), and the presence of other comorbid conditions (HR 5.2, 95% CI 1.4 to 19.7; p=0.01) were independently associated with mortality. However, only the presence of diabetes mellitus and/or cardiac disease (HR 7.3, 95% CI 3.1 to 17.4; p<0.001) was associated with adverse outcomes as a whole. </p>
<p><bold>Conclusion:</bold>
SARS is a new disease entity that carries significant morbidity and mortality. Specific clinical and laboratory parameters predicting unfavourable outcomes have been identified. </p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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